Hypertension, Obesity
Conditions
Keywords
hypertension, obesity, Neuropeptide Y, moxonidine
Brief summary
Treatment with monotherapy of moxonidine 0.6 mg daily in treatment-naïve subjects with mild or moderate hypertension
Detailed description
Treatment with 0.6 mg moxonidine daily in treatment-naïve subjects with mild or moderate hypertension according to guidelines (Stage 1: Systolic Blood Pressure =140-159 mmHg, Diastolic Blood Pressure =90-99 mmHg, and Stage 2: systolic blood pressure=160-179 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure=100-109 mmHg) that require monotherapy and reevaluation after 12 weeks
Interventions
0.6 mg moxonidine daily
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* treatment-naïve subjects with mild or moderate hypertension according to Joint National Committee 7 and European Society Hypertension / European Society Cardiology 2008 (Stage 1: Systolic Blood Pressure =140-159 mmHg, Diastolic Blood Pressure =90-99 mmHg, and Stage 2: Systolic=160-179 mmHg, Diastolic=100-109 mmHg) that require monotherapy
Exclusion criteria
* age beyond 25-75 years, * not taking currently anti-hypertensive medication * not taking anti-diabetic or lipid lowering medication and other diseases or conditions that may influence blood pressure, heart rate and catecholamines' and Neuropeptide Y levels, including anemia, fever, stage III hypertension, coronary artery disease, recent (less than 6 months) myocardial infraction or stroke, heart failure, secondary hypertension, diabetes mellitus, abnormal thyroid status or other obesity-related endocrinopathies, pregnancy, kidney failure, alcohol abuse, malignancies, depression or other psychiatric illnesses, such as schizophrenia,
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| serum Neuropeptide Y levels | 12 weeks | ELISA |
| systolic blood pressure | 12 weeks | mmHg |
| diastolic blood pressure | 12 weeks | mmHg |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| HDL Cholesterol | 12 weeks | mg/dl |
| Weight | 12 weeks | kg |
| Serum triglycerides | 12 weeks | mg/dl |
| LDL Cholesterol | 12 weeks | mg/dl |
| Body Mass Index | 12 weeks | kg/m2 |
| Total Cholesterol | 12 weeks | mg/dl |