Facial Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
Patients with a definite diagnosis of classical TGN and PIFP will undergo a structured clinical questionnaire and a trigeminal sensory profile using the quantitative sensory testing. Clinical measures and sensory profiles will be correlated with MRI measures.
Detailed description
Patients with a definite diagnosis of classical TGN and PIFP (according to the 2020 ICOP Classification) will undergo a structured clinical questionnaire and a trigeminal sensory profile using the quantitative sensory testing. Clinical measures and sensory profiles will be correlated with the presence and the geometry of neurovascular compression at MRI. Moreover quantitative structural neuroimaging analysis, such as trigeminal root volume, will be performed in each patient and correlated with clinical and QST data.
Interventions
Non-invasive assessment of Sensory Profile
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Definite diagnosis of Classical or Idiopathic Trigeminal Neuralgia or Persistent Idiopathic Facial Pain according to the latest ICOP 2020 Criteria * Naive to any surgical procedures
Exclusion criteria
* Any major chronic painful or other neurological disease * Diagnosis of Secondary Trigeminal Neuralgia * Diagnosis of other facial pain syndromes * Cognitive disturbances
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sensory Profile | Baseline, at the time of visit | Sensory Profile as assessed by Quantitative Sensory Testing |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Presence of Neurovascular Compression | Baseline, at the time of visit | Presence of Neurovascular Compression defined as absence of any liquor cleft between the trigeminal root and the offending vessel, on dedicated Trigeminal MRI |
| Trigeminal Root Volume | Baseline, at the time of visit | Trigeminal Root Volume as assessed by specific neuroimaging Software (MIPAV) |
| Geometry of Neurovascular Compression | Baseline, at the time of visit | Measurement of the polar coordinates beetween the trigeminal root and the offending vessel as assessed by specific neuroimaging Software (MIPAV) |
Countries
United Kingdom