COVID-19, SARS-CoV2 Infection
Conditions
Keywords
COVID-19 Transmission, SARS-CoV2 Transmission
Brief summary
The overall aim of this study is to measure how transmission of COVID-19 occurs in communities - including the role of super spreaders and/or identifying conditions that may increase transmission risk, with a focus on congregant situations. In order to identify how presence of symptoms and behavior affects the transmissibility of the virus, the investigators will measure SARS-CoV-2 in exhaled breath of asymptomatic and symptomatic persons using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) test strips embedded in face masks (Face Mask Sampling- FMS) - an innovative, non-invasive method for detection of SARS-CoV-2 in exhaled air.
Interventions
The investigators will measure SARS-CoV-2 in exhaled breath of asymptomatic and symptomatic persons using PVA test strips embedded in face masks (FMS) - an innovative, non-invasive method for detection of SARS-CoV-2 in exhaled air. Utilizing this approach, the study aims to utilize the test results extracted from the masks to identify risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 transmission and timing of infectious period in exposed people (pre-symptomatic, asymptomatic, and symptomatic).
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Individuals age ≥ 18 years of any gender tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by a molecular reference test (PCR test or antigen test) \[INDEX PATIENTS\] * Individuals age ≥ 18 years and known to be contacts of the index patients \[CONTACTS\]
Exclusion criteria
* \< age 18 years old, unable to wear a face mask due to underlying condition, not able to consent, pregnancy. In addition, signs of severe disease present at time of enrollment (e.g. difficulty breathing, pain when breathing, tightness of chest or developing irregular heart beat).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| PVA strip positivity | 72 hours after sample collection |
Countries
United States