Cystic Fibrosis
Conditions
Keywords
Exercise training, High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT), Moderate Intensity Continuous Training (MICT), Exercise capacity, Peak Oxygen uptake (VO2peak), Body-composition, Subjective appetite and satiety ratings, Appetite regulating hormones, Health related quality of life, Habitual physical activity, ad libitum energy intake
Brief summary
Aim of the randomized controlled trial is to investigate the effects of endurance training with different intensities on physical performance, body composition and appetite regulation in people with cystic fibrosis.
Interventions
High Intensity Interval Training
Moderate Intensity Continuous Training
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis by at least 2 sweat tests and / or by the presence of two CF mutations, * willingness to participate in and to comply with the research project procedure, * written informed consent of patients, * age ≥ 18 years, * FEV1 of pred. ≥ 40%, * Stable condition (as indicated by absence of one or more signs: new or increased haemoptysis, increased malaise, fatigue or lethargy, temperature over 38°C, weight loss, sinus pain and a decrease in pulmonary function by 10% or more)
Exclusion criteria
* Severe pulmonary exacerbation, * cor pulmonale, * musculoskeletal discomfort that makes a regular exercise training impossible, * untreated CF-related diabetes
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| change in Peak Oxygen Uptake | at baseline and after 4 weeks of exercise training program | measured with peak Oxygen uptake (VO2) in percent predicted |
| change in Peak Workload | at baseline and after 4 weeks of exercise training program | measured with peak Workload in percent predicted |
| change body fat mass index | at baseline and after 4 weeks of exercise training program | measured with body fat mass index (FMI) in kg / m\*2 |
| change in Body fat free mass index | at baseline and after 4 weeks of exercise training program | measured with fat free body mass index (FFMI) in kg / m\*2 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| change in Health related quality of life | at baseline and six and twelve months after completion of exercise training program | measured with the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire Revised (CFQ-R); 9 Quality of life domains: Physical, role/school, vitality, emotion, social, body image, eating, treatment burden, health perceptions: 3 symptom scales: Weight, respiratory, and digestion Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health. |
| appetite control - subjective feeling of hunger | at baseline and after 4 weeks of exercise training program | measured with visual analogue scales. The scale consists of a 10 cm vertical line anchored with not hungry at all at the left side and with extremely hungry at the right side. |
| change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second | at baseline and after 4 weeks of exercise training program | measured with Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) in percent predicted |
Countries
Germany