Persistent Atrial Fibrillation
Conditions
Keywords
persistent atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation, catgut embedding in acupoints
Brief summary
This is a multi-center, 2-arm, assessor and statistician blinded, pilot randomized controlled trial, to evaluate the effect of catgut embedding in acupoints of Neiguan and Zusanli in reducing early recurrence and improving long-term prognosis in patients with persistent AF after CA..
Detailed description
This multi-center, 2-arm, assessor and statistician blinded, pilot randomized controlled trial will be conducted at two centers in China: Shanghai Chest Hospital; The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of traditional Chinese Medicine. Patients with persistent atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation are 1:1 randomized into group A (amiodarone hydrochloride tablet + acupoint catgut embedding), group B (amiodarone hydrochloride tablet). ECG, inflammatory cytokines,AFEQT scale and other indicators are analyzed the effect of catgut embedding in acupoints of Neiguan and Zusanli in reducing early recurrence and improving long-term prognosis in patients with persistent AF after CA.
Interventions
Patients with persistent AF after undergoing catheter ablation take receive acupoint catgut embedding in Neiguan and Zusanli twice after and one month after surgery combined with amiodarone hydrochloride tablets 200mg bid, 1 month; 200mg qd,maintained to 3 months.All patients, who had no signs of recurrence three months after surgery, stopped taking medication.
Patients with persistent AF after undergoing catheter ablation only take amiodarone hydrochloride tablets 200mg bid, 1 month; 200mg qd,maintained to 3 months.All patients, who had no signs of recurrence three months after surgery, stopped taking medication.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 1\. Age between 18 and 80 years old; 2. Persistent AF(lasting no more than 3 years)after catheter ablation; 3. No acupuncture treatment within the previous 6 months.
Exclusion criteria
* 1\. A history of allergy to acupuncture or amiodarone; 2. Severe heart failure (New York Heart Association(NYHA)class III or IV); 3. Echocardiographic parameters: left ventricular ejection fraction \< 40%, left atrium diameter \> 5.0cm; 4. Severe lung, liver, kidney disease or other serious primary diseases; 5. Skin allergy to ECG monitoring electrode patch. 6. The estimated life expectancy of \< 1 year.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative atrial fibrillation (AF)/atrial flutter (AFL)/atrial tachycardia (AT) recurrence rate | 12 months after ablation | at 12 months (AF/AFL/AT recurrence is defined as presence of documented AF/AFL/AT episodes of 30 seconds or longer duration). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative AF recurrence rate | up to 12 months after ablation | AF recurrence is defined as presence of documented AF episodes of 30 seconds or longer duration |
| TCM symptom score scale | up to 12 months after ablation | — |
| Inflammatory index | up to 12 months after ablation | — |
| AF-specific Atrial Fibrillation Effect on QualiTy-of-life Scale | up to 12 months after ablation | — |