Opioid Use
Conditions
Brief summary
Music therapy as a supplement to post surgery pain management in cardiac surgery patients following median sternotomy.
Detailed description
2\. Specific Aims: 1. Primary Aim: To assess whether music therapy can decrease the amount of opioid type pain medications used. Hypothesis: Music therapy reduces the amount of opioid type pain medication used in management of post-operative pain and discomfort. 2. Secondary Aims: i. To identify the gender and age groups of patients who can benefit from music therapy as a supplement to post-operative pain management. Hypothesis: Majority of the population of patient benefits from music therapy as a supplement to postoperative pain management. ii. To assess whether music therapy can increase patient satisfaction. Hypothesis: Music therapy increases patient satisfaction.
Interventions
The nurse will set up the appropriate music genre for the each music treatment patient, based on patient's preference obtained from the pre-operative questionnaire, by using the bedside computer and using Pandora, the internet music streaming service.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Randomize patients into music treatment group and non-music treatment control group. 30 patients per group. Patients will be enrolled into each group on an alternate bases.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients undergoing cardiac surgery via median sternotomy
Exclusion criteria
* Emergency cases. * Patients with hearing impairment. * Patients with dementia or other mental status changes. * Patients who are clinically unstable postoperatively. * Patients who develop postoperative complications. * Patients who are non-English speaking.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The amount of Opioid type pain medication used | In the immediate post operative period, while patient still in the ICU | To assess whether the use of music therapy can decrease the amount of opioid type pain medications used. |
Countries
United States
Contacts
Steward St Elizabeth Medical Center