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18F-F-AraG PET Imaging to Evaluate Immunological Response to CAR T Cell Therapy in Lymphoma

Pilot Study of [18F]F-AraG PET Imaging to Evaluate Immunological Response to Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy in Lymphoma

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05096234
Enrollment
2
Registered
2021-10-27
Start date
2021-09-28
Completion date
2023-10-09
Last updated
2025-02-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Brief summary

This is a pilot study in adult subjects with aggressive B-cell lymphoma who will receive commercial or research CAR T cell therapy as anticancer treatment.

Detailed description

Primary Objectives: \* Explore the relationship of change in \[18F\]F-AraG PET signal following CAR T cell treatment with changes in T cell infiltration in tumor biopsies. Exploratory Analyses: * Explore the relationship of change in \[18F\]F-AraG PET signal in tumor lesions following CAR T cell treatment with clinical benefit rate (defined as Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR) + stable disease (SD) ≥ 3 months) using RECISTv1.1 criteria * Correlate the change in \[18F\]F-AraG PET signal in tumor lesions following CAR T cell therapy with maximum grade of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and neurotoxicity experienced.

Interventions

DRUG[ 18F]F-AraG PET

Dose: 5 mCi (±10%) Mode of Administration: Intravenous (IV)

Sponsors

CellSight Technologies, Inc.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Stanford University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age ≥ 18 years old * Histologically confirmed aggressive B cell NHL including the following types defined by WHO 2008: * DLBCL not otherwise specified; T cell/histiocyte rich large B cell lymphoma; DLBCL associated with chronic inflammation; Epstein Barr virus (EBV)+ DLBCL of the elderly; OR * primary mediastinal (thymic) large B cell lymphoma * transformation of follicular lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia to DLBCL will also be included * Measurable disease by PET imaging (as defined by Cheson (2014)), that meets all the following criteria: * At least one measureable lesion away from head & neck, liver, kidneys, GI tract and bladder * At least one biopsy-accessible lesion or lymph node. * Express willingness to undergo low risk FNA or core biopsy of subcutaneous accessible lesion or lymph node. * Scheduled to receive commercial or research CAR T cell therapy with axicabtagene ciloleucel (Yescarta ®) as part of anticancer therapy. * Adequate renal and hepatic function, defined as: 1. Creatinine clearance (as estimated by Cockcroft Gault) ≥ 60 mL/min or Cr \< 1.6 mg/dL 2. Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) 3. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL, except in cases of Gilbert's syndrome * Able to give informed consent. Subjects unable to give informed consent will not be eligible for this study

Exclusion criteria

* Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. * Subjects with significant GI disease involvement by PET imaging * In the investigator's judgment, have any medical condition likely to interfere with assessment of safety or efficacy, be unable to tolerate additional radiation, or be unlikely to complete all protocol-required visits and procedures.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Primary outcome measurevalues obtained on Day 0 and Day 4 (± 2 days)Spearman correlation between changes in SUV in \[18F\]F-AraG signal on PET imaging to changes in T-cell infiltrates in biopsy samples

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
First exploratory outcome measure≥ 3 monthscorrelation between changes in SUV \[18F\]F-AraG signal on PET imaging to the observed clinical benefit rate using RECISTv1.1 criteria.
Second exploratory outcome measure≥ 3 monthsCorrelation between changes in \[18F\]F-AraG signal to the frequency and grade of two common CAR T cell toxicities, cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and neurotoxicity, if observed in this study population.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026