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Safety, and Immunogenicity Study of the Recombinant Two-component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO Cell)

A Randomized, Blinded, Two-part, Phase II Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of the Recombinant Two-component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO Cell) in Adults 18 Years and Older

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05084989
Acronym
ReCOV
Enrollment
948
Registered
2021-10-20
Start date
2022-01-31
Completion date
2023-02-09
Last updated
2024-02-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

COVID-19

Brief summary

Part 1: Primary Vaccination in Adults Part 1 will evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the recombinant two component COVID-19 vaccine (CHO cell) (ReCOV for short) in adults aged 18 years and older, when administered as 2 intramuscular doses, 21 days apart. Part 2: Booster Vaccination in Adults Part 2 will evaluate the immunogenicity and safety and of one booster dose of ReCOV in adult participants who have received primary vaccination with 2 doses of an inactivated COVID-19 vaccine (CoronaVac®). COMIRNATY®, an mRNA COVID-19 vaccine will be used as the active control.

Detailed description

Part 1: Primary Vaccination in Adults Around 340 participants aged 18 years and older who do not have known COVID-19 or COVID-19 vaccination history will be randomized into ReCOV group (40 μg) or placebo group in a ratio of 2:1. Accordingly, around 227 participants will receive 40 μg ReCOV and 113 participants will receive matching placebo, respectively. Participants will be stratified by age (18\ 59 years, ≥60 years) and status of SARS-CoV-2 antibody at baseline. After randomization, participants will enter into a double-blinded period (until all participants complete V6) and an open-label long-term follow-up period (after all participants complete V6 until end of the study). After all participants complete the visit at 7 days after the 2nd vaccination, the safety and reactogenicity data will be summarized by an independent statistic group, while the sponsor, investigators and all study participants will be kept blinded. The safety summary will be submitted to DSMB for review and recommendation on the initiation of Part 2. The primary analysis of Part 1 is planned after all participants complete the Visit 6 (V3 + 28 days, +7 days) and are unblinded, to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity during the double-blinded period. The final analysis of Part 1 will be conducted after all participants of the ReCOV group complete the follow-up visit at 6 months after the 2nd vaccination, to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity during this study stage. Part 2: Booster Vaccination in Adults This study part will enroll participants who have received primary vaccination by an inactivated COVID-19 vaccine (CoronaVac®) within 3 to 12 months (90\ 365 days). The mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, COMIRNATY ®, will be used as the active control. The immunogenicity induced by the booster vaccination of ReCOV (commercial batch, Lot# TC202205002) will be compared with that of COMIRNATY®. In addition, the immunogenicity of one dose booster of commercial batch ReCOV (Lot# TC202205002) will be compared with that of pilot batch ReCOV (Lot# HA202107009). About 600 participants will be enrolled into the study. Eligible participants will be 1:1:1 randomized to receive 20 μg ReCOV (Lot# HA202107009), 20 μg ReCOV (Lot# TC202205002), or 30 μg COMIRNATY®, stratified by age (18\ 59 years, ≥60 years) and the duration since the last primary vaccination (90\ 180 days, 181\ 365 days). All participants will be followed up for safety and reactogenicity. Participants will be observed for 30 minutes at study site after the vaccination. Before leaving the study site, participants will be given participant diaries to record solicited AEs within 7 days after dosing, and unsolicited AEs within 28 days after dosing. The occurrence of SAEs and AESIs will also be monitored till 6 months after the study vaccination. The interim analysis is planned after all participants complete the Visit 5 at 28 days after the dosing, to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety within this period. The final analysis will be conducted after all participants complete the follow-up visit at 6 months post the booster vaccination, to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALPart1:Recombinant two-component COVID-19 vaccine (CHO cell)

2 doses. Before reconstitution:Lyophilized powder for reconstitution in single-use vials; After reconstitution with BFA03 adjuvant: Milk-white solution with no visible foreign matter; Unite Does Strengths: 40ug/vial; Does Volume: 0.5ml/dose Routine of administration: Intramuscular (IM) injection

BIOLOGICALPart1: Placebo

2 doses. Before reconstitution: Lyophilized powder for reconstitution in single-use vials; After reconstitution with BFA03 adjuvant: Milk-white solution with no visible foreign matter; Unite Does Strengths: Not Applicable; Does Volume: 0.5ml/dose; Routine of administration: IM injection;

BIOLOGICALPart2: Recombinant two-component COVID-19 vaccine (CHO cell)

1 dose.Before reconstitution:Lyophilized powder for reconstitution in single-use vials; After reconstitution with BFA03 adjuvant: Milk-white solution with no visible foreign matter; Unite Does Strengths: 40ug/vial; Does Volume: 0.5ml/dose Routine of administrati

BIOLOGICALPart2: COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA

1 dose. Intramuscular injection, 30 μg/0.3 mL.

Sponsors

Jiangsu Rec-Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Part1: double blinded Part2: observer-blinded

Intervention model description

Part1: 2 arms Part2: 2 arms

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Aged 18 years and older. 2. All participants are able and willing to comply with all study requirements. 3. Willing to allow investigators to discuss the medical history with his/her general practitioner/personal doctors and access all medical records which are relevant to study procedures. 4. Healthy participants, or participants with stable medical condition who have a pre-existing medical condition that does not meet any

Exclusion criteria

. A stable medical condition is defined as disease not requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease during the 3 months before enrollment. 5. For Part 1, participants should have not received any COVID-19 vaccine before the screening. For Part 2, participants should have received complete 2-dose primary vaccination with an inactivated COVID-19 vaccine (CoronaVac®), 90\ 365 days (included) prior to the study vaccination. 6. Provide written informed consent form (ICF) prior to study enrollment.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Part1, Primary SafetyDay 7 after first dose and up to Day 28 after second doseNumber of Participants with AEs
Part1, Primary immunogenicity14 days after 2 doses vaccinationTo evaluate SARS-CoV-2 Specific Neutralizing Antibody
Part2, Primary immunogenicity14 days after 2 doses vaccinationTo evaluate SARS-CoV-2 Specific Neutralizing Antibody

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Part1, Immunogenicity14 days, 3 months and 6 months after 2 doses vaccinationTo evaluate other immunogenicity variables of ReCOV in adults aged 18 years and older.
Part2, safety and reactogenicity7 days, 28days and 6 months after the booster vaccinationThe occurrence of AEs

Countries

Philippines

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 7, 2026