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Postpartum Quality of Recovery & Maternal Satisfaction After C/S

Relationship Between Patient Reported Postpartum Quality of Recovery and Maternal Satisfaction After Cesarean Delivery: A Prospective Observational Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05077891
Acronym
QuReS
Enrollment
300
Registered
2021-10-14
Start date
2021-08-01
Completion date
2024-06-17
Last updated
2025-02-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Postpartum Women

Brief summary

Measuring patient-oriented outcomes and satisfaction is important to guide meaningful changes in obstetric anesthesia care. Quality of Recovery (QoR) scores are patient rated measures, which provide a global measure of recovery after surgery. They go beyond the measure of physiological variables to include, physical, cognitive, emotive and functional outcomes. Satisfaction, in addition to QoR scores after anaesthesia is an important quality marker. Measuring satisfaction after the birth of a child is a complex and emotive subject. Understanding the factors that can influence maternal satisfaction may improve patient-centred care. Studies have shown that despite favorable clinical outcomes, many women undergoing caesarean deliveries continue to have poor experience with anaesthesia. These poor experiences go beyond inadequate pain control; many are due to poor communication with clinicians, lack of involvement in decision making, lack of provision of high quality education and information and a feeling of inadequate choice and control relating to decisions of the birth of their babies. In non-obstetric studies, satisfaction after anaesthesia has consistently been shown to be dependent on the information patient has received along with the quality of the communication and the quality of the anaesthetist-patient relationship.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

University of British Columbia
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
19 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

* Fluent English speaker * Older than 19 years of age * Received a cesarean delivery * Received a cesarean delivery 24-48 hours prior to time of recruitment

Exclusion criteria

* Non-English speaker * Below the age of 19 years * Did not receive a cesarean delivery * Received a cesarean delivery more than 48hrs after time of recruitment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Improvement of Satisfaction1 MinuteThird and last open ended question assessing: Do you have any suggestions on what would improve your satisfaction?
Quality of Recovery Score (ObsQoR-11)5 MinutesQuality of recovery will be measured using the obstetric quality of recovery score (ObsQoR-11). This is a 11-item, multidimensional recovery scoring tool, which has been validated in this population
Maternal Satisfaction Scale for Cesarean Section (MSSCS)5 MinutesThis 22 item questionnaire measures satisfaction with the anaesthetic, needle insertion, side effects and the theatre atmosphere. Items are rated on a 7-point likert scale from strongly disagree to strongly agree.
Satisfaction with Received Care1 MinuteFirst open ended question assessing: What aspects of your care were you most satisfied with?
Dissatisfaction with Received Care1 MinuteSecond open ended question assessing: What aspects of your care were you most dissatisfied with?

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Outcome of Delivery1 MinuteResult of singleton, twins, or other
Neonatal APGARs1 MinuteAPGAR scores at 1 minute and minutes
Neonatal Birthweight1 MinuteNeonatal birthweight measured in grams
Patient ASA Status1 MinuteAmerican Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification system ranging from 1 to 6
Pregnancy Medical Conditions1 MinuteIncluding: pregnancy induced HTN, pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes, anemia, hyperemesis, cholestasis, and other.
Medical Conditions Outside Pregnancy1 MinuteIncluding any medical conditions that do not constitute a pregnancy medical condition
Neuraxial Lidocaine1 MinuteNeuraxial agents and dosage administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.
Neuraxial Bupivicaine1 Minutedosage administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.
Neuraxial Morphine1 Minutedosage administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.
Neuraxial Fentanyl1 Minutedosage administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.
Obstetric History: Gravidity and Preterm1 MinuteTotal frequency of gravidity and preterm
Anesthesia Procedure Start1 MinuteTime in military time format
Urgency of Cesarean Delivery1 MinuteClassified as: scheduled, STAT, P1, or P2
Indication for Cesarean Delivery1 MinuteReason for cesarean delivery
Labour Onset1 MinuteIndicated as: spontaneous, augmented, or induction of labour
Labour Length1 MinuteLength of hours for both first stage and second stage
Pain Relief During Labour1 MinuteIndicated as: epidural/CSE/DPE, Entonox, M&G, or other
Intraoperative Complications1 MinuteIndicated as: hypotension, shivering, nausea, vomiting, itch, failed neuraxial, or other.
Intraoperative Blood Loss1 MinuteBlood loss measured in milliliters.
Postoperative Complications1 MinuteAny medical complication indicated after the caesarean delivery.
Intraoperative Anxiolytics1 MinuteIntraoperative anxiolytics drug and dose administered prior and during the cesarean section procedure.
Patient Age1 MinutePatient age in years
Gestational Age1 MinuteGestational age in total weeks and days
Patient Height1 MinutePatient height measured in centimeters
Patient Weight1 MinutePatient weight measured in kilograms

Countries

Canada

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026