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One or Two Week Methotrexate Discontinuation on Efficacy of Influenza Vaccination in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Effect of One-week vs Two-week Discontinuation of Methotrexate on Efficacy of Seasonal Influenza Vaccination in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05069714
Enrollment
184
Registered
2021-10-06
Start date
2021-10-01
Completion date
2022-09-30
Last updated
2022-12-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Autoimmune Diseases, Influenza, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Vaccine Reaction

Keywords

rheumatoid arthritis, methotrexate, influenza

Brief summary

This is a multi-center, randomized, single-blinded, prospective, parallel group intervention study to investigate whether methotrexate (MTX) discontinuation for 1 week is non-inferior to MTX discontinuation for 2 weeks in regard to satisfactory vaccination response to a seasonal influenza.

Interventions

DRUGMTX-hold

Temporary discontinuation of methotrexate for 1 or 2 weeks

Sponsors

Seoul National University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Single-blinded study. Investigators assessing disease activity will be blinded to the treatment arm.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
19 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Males or females ≥ 19 years of age at time of consent * Have a diagnosis of RA per ACR criteria * Must understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form including writing consent for data protection * Stable doses of methotrexate over the preceding 6 weeks

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant or lactating females * Previous anaphylactic response to vaccine components or to egg. * Acute infection with T \>38°C at the time of vaccination * History of Guillain-Barre syndrome or demyelinating syndromes * Blood transfusion within 6 months * Any other rheumatic disease such as systemic lupus erythematosus, mixed connective tissue disease, dermatomyositis/polymyositis, and vasculitis except for secondary Sjogren's disease * Any condition including laboratory abnormality which places the subject at unacceptable risk * Subjects who decline to participate

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Proportion of satisfactory vaccine response4 weeksas ≥ 4-fold increase in post-vaccination titer in ≥ 2 of 4 influenza strains at 4 weeks after vaccination

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Proportio0n of patients who have ≥ 4-fold increase in post-vaccination titer in ≥ 3 of 4 influenza strains4 weeks and 16 weeksProportion of patients who have ≥ 4-fold increase in post-vaccination titer in ≥ 3 of 4 influenza strains at 4 weeks and 16 weeks after vaccination
Proportion of seroprotection for each strain4 weeks and 16 weeks
Change from baseline in titer (in GMT)4 weeks and 16 weeks
Change from baseline in DAS28-4 (CRP)4 weeks and 16 weeks
Disease flare4 weeks and 16 weeks

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026