Hysterosalpingography
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to demonstrate the value of music in infertile patients undergoing hysterosalpingography on patients' level of pain and satisfaction.
Interventions
In the music group, music that chosen by the participant will be played through a speaker by the nursing staff during outpatient hysteroscopy. Music will be played through a speaker instead of headphone in order to maintain a good communication and interaction between the participant and the doctor.
Participants in the non-music group will undergo hysterosalpingography in the same setting and standard procedure without listening to any music.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Infertility; patients aged 19 to 42 years; candidate for hysterosalpingography.
Exclusion criteria
* Severe dysmenorrhea; pelvic infections; drug sensitivity; unwillingness to participate in the study; presence of psychiatric disorders, use of psychotropic medications; secondary infertility.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pain During contrast medium injection | 5 minutes | pain will be assessed by visual analog scale from 0 to 10 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pain after hysterosalpingography | 10 minutes | pain will be assessed by visual analog scale from 0 to 10 |