Arrhythmias, Cardiac
Conditions
Keywords
Left atrial flutter, Linear ablation, High-density mapping
Brief summary
Unicenter, 1:1 randomized, open-labelled clinical trial comparing left atrial flutter ablation using high density mapping or strict lineal ablation. Main outcome: arrhythmia recurrences over 1 year follow-up with daily 1-lead 30 seconds ECG samples.
Interventions
Radiofrequency ablation to treat left atrial flutter, guided by high-density mapping versus linear ablation.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
1:1 parallell, randomized, controlled, open-label, single center clinical trial.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Left atrial flutter1 inducible during electrophysiological evaluation. * Clinical indication for ablation: a) symptoms (palpitations, dizziness, syncope, breathlessness, derangement, heart failure), tachymiopathy, b) poor heart rate control, or c) recurrence after electrical cardioversion or failure of one antiarrhythmic drug. * Informed consent. 1. Patients will be enrolled if LAFL is clinically suspected but finally randomized if this mechanism is established by electrophysiologic evaluation according to the criteria stated above.
Exclusion criteria
* Previous ablation of LAFL. * Previous linear ablation in the LA except for pulmonary vein isolation. * Absolute contraindication for oral anticoagulation. * Stroke or acute coronary syndrome less than 3 months before ablation. * Complex congenital heart disease.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of patients without sustained (≥30 s) atrial arrhythmia episodes over 1-year follow-up in each group. | 1 year follow-up | Daily 1-lead 30 seconds ECG samples. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Non-inducibility. | Acute intraprocedural. | Non-inducibility of all organized atrial arrhythmias at the end of the ablation procedure. |
| Procedure duration. | Acute intraprocedural. | From vein puncture up to seaths withdrawal. |
| Acute success. | Acute intraprocedural. | Termination of all organized atrial arrhythmias (spontaneous or induced, organized and stable atrial arrhythmias with duration ≥3 min). |
| Safety. | Acute a 1 month after ablation (procedure-related complications). | Incidence of compications: 1)vascular lesions, 2)cardiac tamponade, 3)embolism. |
| Hospitalization. | 1 year. | Number of hospitalizations due to atrial arrhythmia episodes at 1-year follow-up. |
| Left atrial dwell time. | Acute intraprocedural. | From transeptal puncture up to catheters withdrawal from the left atrium. |
Countries
Spain