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Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Treatment in Resectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

A Phase II, Open-label, Multicentre, Randomised Study of Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Resectable, Early-stage (II to IIIB) Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NeoCOAST-2)

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05061550
Acronym
NeoCOAST-2
Enrollment
630
Registered
2021-09-29
Start date
2022-04-14
Completion date
2030-05-28
Last updated
2026-03-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Keywords

Lung Cancer, early-stage, Durvalumab, Oleclumab, Monalizumab, AZD0171, Datopotamab Deruxtecan, Neoadjuvant, Adjuvant, Chemotherapy, Volrustomig, Rilvegostomig

Brief summary

The study is intended to assess the safety and efficacy of perioperative treatment with Durvalumab in combination with Oleclumab, Monalizumab, or AZD0171 and platinum doublet chemotherapy (CTX); or Volrustomig or Rilvegostomig in combination with CTX; or Datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) in combination with Durvalumab or Rilvegostomig and single agent platinum chemotherapy in participants with resectable, early-stage non-small cell lung cancer.

Detailed description

This is an open-label, multi-arms, multicentre, randomised study, eligible participants will be enrolled and randomised to one of the following treatment regimens. Arm 1: Participants will receive Oleclumab + durvalumab + CTX as neoadjuvant treatment and Oleclumab + durvalumab as adjuvant treatment. Arm 2: Participants will receive Monalizumab + durvalumab + CTX as neoadjuvant treatment and Monalizumab + durvalumab as adjuvant treatment. Arm 3: Participants will receive Volrustomig (Dose Exploration) + CTX as neoadjuvant treatment and Volrustomig as adjuvant treatment. Arm 4: Participants will receive Dato-DXd + durvalumab + single agent platinum chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment and durvalumab as adjuvant treatment. Arm 5: Participants will receive AZD0171 + durvalumab + CTX as neoadjuvant treatment and AZD0171 + durvalumab as adjuvant treatment. Arm 6: Participants will receive Rilvegostomig + CTX as neoadjuvant treatment and Rilvegostomig as adjuvant treatment. Arm 7: Participants will receive Dato-DXd + Rilvegostomig + single agent platinum chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment and Rilvegostomig as adjuvant treatment.

Interventions

DRUGDurvalumab

Participants will receive Durvalumab via intravenous route.

DRUGOleclumab

Participants will receive Oleclumab via intravenous route.

DRUGMonalizumab

Participants will receive Monalizumab via intravenous route.

Participants will receive datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) via intravenous route.

Participants will receive AZD0171 via intravenous route.

DRUGCarboplatin

Carboplatin as chemotherapy

DRUGCisplatin

Cisplatin as chemotherapy

Pemetrexed/Cisplatin as chemotherapy

Pemetrexed/Carboplatin as chemotherapy

Carboplatin/Paclitaxel, as chemotherapy

DRUGVolrustomig

Participants will receive Volrustomig via intravenous route.

DRUGRilvegostomig

Participants will receive Rilvegostomig via intravenous route.

Sponsors

AstraZeneca
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY
Parexel
CollaboratorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 95 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Newly diagnosed NSCLC patients with resectable disease (Stage IIA to Stage IIIB). * WHO or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. * Adequate organ and bone marrow function. * Provision of tumour samples (newly acquired or archival tumour tissue \[≤ 6 months old\]) to confirm Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) status, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) status. * Adequate pulmonary function.

Exclusion criteria

* Participants with sensitising EGFR mutations or ALK translocations. * Participants with baseline PD-L1 expression status \<1% (Arms 6 and 7 only). * Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders. * Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, active bleeding diseases, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhoea, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement. * History of another primary malignancy. * Participants with small-cell lung cancer or mixed small-cell lung cancer. * History of active primary immunodeficiency. * History of non-infectious interstitial lung disease (ILD) ILD/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or has suspected ILD/pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening. * Participants who have preoperative radiotherapy treatment as part of their care plan. * Participants who require or may require pneumonectomy, segmentectomies, or wedge resections, as assessed by their surgeon at baseline, to obtain potentially curative resection of primary tumour. * QTcF (QT interval corrected by Fridericia's formula) interval ≥ 470 ms. * Any medical contraindication to treatment with chemotherapy as listed in the local labelling. * Participants with moderate or severe cardiovascular disease. * Any concurrent chemotherapy, investigational product, biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment. * Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study interventions. * Prior exposure to approved or investigational immune-mediated therapy including, but not limited to, other anti-CTLA-4, anti-TIGIT (T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains), anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, and anti-PD-L2 antibodies. Participants who received agents targeting the adenosine pathway, anti-NKG2A, anti-HLA-E agents, and anti-LIF agents are also excluded. Participants who have received previous treatment with a TROP2 targeting ADC or with another ADC containing a chemotherapy agent that inhibits TOP1 activity are also excluded. * Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before the first dose of study interventions. * Active or uncontrolled infections including HBA, HBV, HCV, and HIV.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Number of participants with pathological complete response (pCR)From randomization to approximately 15 weeks after the first dose of study interventions
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)Until Day 90 after the last dose of study interventions (Up to approximately 3 years)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Number of participants experiencing an event-free survival (EFS) eventUp to approximately 3 years
Number of participants experiencing a disease-free survival (DFS) eventUp to approximately 3 years
Number of participants having surgical resectionFrom randomization to approximately 15 weeks after the first dose of study interventions
Number of participants with major pathological response (mPR)From randomization to approximately 15 weeks after the first dose of study interventions
Number of participants with Objective response rate (ORR)From randomization to approximately 15 weeks after the first dose of study interventions
Overall survival (OS)Up to approximately 3 years
Serum concentration of study interventions (Durvalumab/Oleclumab/Monalizumab/Volrustomig/Rilvegostomig)From randomization to last dose of study interventions (Up to approximately 3 Years)
Number of participants with anti-study drug antibodies (ADA)From randomization to 3 months after last dose of study interventions (Up to approximately 3 Years)
Baseline PD-L1 expressionAt Screening/ baseline
Changes in circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA)From randomization to up to 24 months after last dose of study interventions (Up to approximately 3 Years)

Countries

Belgium, Canada, France, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, South Korea, Spain, Taiwan, Turkey (Türkiye), United States

Contacts

CONTACTAstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center
information.center@astrazeneca.com1-877-240-9479
CONTACTAstraZeneca Lung Cancer Study Locator Service
az-lcsl@careboxhealth.com1-884-432-3892
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORTina Cascone, MD

MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston, TX 77030

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 12, 2026