Occupational Diseases
Conditions
Brief summary
Thousands of people are working daily in a dusty environment. Many studied reported respiratory symptoms and ventilatory disorders among Factory workers who exposed to cement dust. But the evidence for respiratory effect and daily activities over a long time of cement dust exposure has not been conclusive
Detailed description
A total of 49 subjects working in a cement production factory were assessed and divided into three groups according to the total period of work exposure. Groupe A (18 subjects) with work period \< 10 years, group B (13 subjects) with work period 10-15 years, group C (18 subjects) with work period \> 15 years. The ventilatory functions, oxygen saturation, and quality of life were assessed in the three groups. RESULTS: The study results revealed a statistically significant difference between the three groups in the mean values of FVC (%), FEV1/FVC (%), SPO2.
Interventions
we assessed the arterial blood gases and the ventilatory functions and quality of life of whole three groups
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* The ages were between 25 to 50 years old. * the body mass index ranged from (18,5 - 29,9) kg/m2.
Exclusion criteria
* Age less than 25 or more 50. * Any chronic diseases * severe musculoskeletal and cardiopulmonary disorders and * Class III Obesity (35-39.9 kg/m 2) or more
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The ventilatory functions | 8 months | ventilatory function tests were used to assess FVC (%), FEV1/FVC (%),PEF (%), FEV1 (%) |
| oxygen saturation | 8 months | measuring oxygen saturation using SPo2 |
| quality of life were assessed | 8 months | the mean values of the physical functioning item and energy/fatigue item in the quality of life questionnaire |
Countries
Egypt