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The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Dental Anxiety Control

Evaluation of the Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses Used During Scaling and Root Planing on Dental Anxiety Control

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05038540
Enrollment
60
Registered
2021-09-09
Start date
2021-10-08
Completion date
2021-12-23
Last updated
2023-08-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Calculus, Dental, Dental Anxiety, Dental Fear, Gingivitis, Periodontitis

Brief summary

In this clinical study, it was aimed to evaluate whether there is a decrease in patient anxiety by applying virtual reality glasses, which are the product of new technology, during scaling and root planing treatment. Patients who required scaling and root planing treatment and also scored 9 or above according to the Dental Anxiety Scale were included in our study. Scaling and root planing was performed in a randomly selected intraoral quadrant of the patients, in the same way, with or without the use of virtual reality glasses. In the virtual reality glasses application, a video consisting of images of nature landscapes developed for patient rehabilitation was projected onto the screen in front of the patient's eyes. The Dental Anxiety Scale was reapplied after the completion of the treatment. In the intraoral quadrant where virtual reality glasses were used, it is expected that lower Corah Dental Anxiety Scale scores may be obtained after the treatment is completed, compared to the intraoral quadrant where the treatment is performed without glasses, thus reducing anxiety.

Interventions

PROCEDUREScaling and root planing

Phase 1 periodontal therapy

Sponsors

Kutahya Health Sciences University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 59 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Being over 18 years old * Being systemically healthy * Needing treatment in at least two quadrants of the mouth * At least five teeth in each quadrant and at least one region with a terminal pocket depth ≥4 mm * Having a score of 9 or higher on the dental anxiety scale

Exclusion criteria

* Having a history of seizures or a convulsive disorder * Balance disorders such as nystagmus, vertigo * Use of psychotropic drugs * Getting treatment for anxiety * Presence of dermatological lesions on the face and especially around the eyes * The presence of a lesion in the eye that will prevent the use of virtual reality glasses

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Lower Corah Dental Anxiety Scale scores in virtual reality application groupBaselineIt is expected that lower Corah Dental Anxiety Scale scores may be obtained after the treatment is completed, compared to the intraoral quadrant where the treatment is performed without glasses, thus reducing anxiety.
Lower blood pressure and heart rate values in virtual reality application groupBaselineIt is expected that lower blood pressure and heart rate values will be obtained during and after treatment in the intraoral quadrant, where glasses are used, compared to the control quadrant.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Patients' feedbackBaseline, 1st monthIt is expected that positive feedback will be received by evaluating the patients' feelings. about the glasses application with the Visual Analog Scale applied after the treatment is completed.
Dentist's feedbackBaselineAfter the treatment, it is expected that the use of glasses in patients with anxiety will be evaluated as a viable method by taking the opinions of the physicians regarding the application.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026