AKI
Conditions
Keywords
CRRT, ECMO, integration, circuit, combination
Brief summary
This study aimed to compare circuit lifespan of CRRT between Integration and Separation techniques during ECMO support.
Interventions
Combination of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and continuous renal replacement therapy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
ECMO patients \>18 years old who met the KDIGO criteria for acute kidney injury and required continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). Inclusion criteria were as follows: 1. Refractory acidosis, defined as pH \< 7.2 or serum bicarbonate (HCO₃-) \< 15 mmol/L 2. Refractory volume overload 3. Refractory hyperkalemia, defined as serum potassium (K⁺) \> 6.2 mEq/L or presence of electrocardiographic changes 4. Anuria or oliguria, defined as urine output \< 0.5 mL/kg/hr for 6-12 hours 5. Elevated BUN \>100 mg/dL or presence of uremic symptoms Increased intracranial pressure
Exclusion criteria
1. Pregnancy 2. Heparin contraindication 3. Chronic kidney disease with CRRT 4. AKI with Glomerulonephritis, Interstitial nephritis, Vassculitis or Urinary tract obstruction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| CRRT Circuit lifespan | 72 hours, extended maximum to 120 hours | The time until a CVVHDF malfunction was identified |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Serious Adverse Events | [Time Frame: 72 hours, extended maximum to 120 hours of filter lifespan] | Bleeding at exit site, systemic bleeding, need for blood transfusion, air embolism, positive-blood culture infection, hemolysis |
| 28-day mortality | 28-day after randomization | 28-day mortality, status yes or no |
| Pressure at various points of CRRT circuit | [Time Frame: 72 hours, extended maximum to 120 hours of filter lifespan] | Pressure point at CRRT circuit; access pressure, return pressure, filter pressure, Pressure drop, and Transmembrane pressure |
Countries
Thailand