Changes in Facial Muscles Following Filler Injection
Conditions
Brief summary
assess electrophysiological changes in some facial muscle dynamics following hyaluronic acid filler injection in superficial versus deep level of injection.
Detailed description
Participants will be subjected to injection of cross-linked hyaluronic acid fillers on both sides of the face in 3 different regions: temples, cheeks and chins. Each female will undergo: 1. Before injection: 1. Aesthetic facial clinical analysis. 2. Baseline quantitative surface electromyography. 3. Baseline digital photography. 2. Injection: Each female will receive the injection in the particular facial region at superficial level to the muscle (subcutaneous) on one side and the same amount at deep level to the muscle (supraperiosteal) on the other side. 3. One week after injection: 1. Follow up quantitative surface electromyography. 2. Follow up digital photography.
Interventions
quantitative surface electromyography before injection(baseline) and one week after injection
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age: 20-60 years. 2. Sex: females. 3. Areas eligible for injection: temples, cheeks and chin.
Exclusion criteria
1. Active infection near the site of injection. 2. Pregnant or lactating women. 3. Patients suffering from any neuromuscular disorders. 4. Known allergy/hypersensitivity to hyaluronic acid fillers. 5. History of botulinum toxin injection in the last 4 months. 6. History of injection of fillers in the last 2 years. 7. Patients receiving any muscle relaxants. 8. Coagulation disorder or anticoagulants therapy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| electrophysiological changes in some facial muscles | one week | baseline and follow up quantitative surface electromyography |
Countries
Egypt