Acute Compartment Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
ACS, femoropopliteal arterial injuries, fasciotomy
Brief summary
Crural Compartment syndrome is a well-known sequela after femoropopliteal arterial injuries in the lower extremity, particularly when there has been a long period of ischemia,need for ligation of a major vein, or when there is severe associated soft tissue.There is conteoversy in the treatment.
Interventions
To perform fasciotomy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients with femoropopliteal arterial injuries * patients older than 18 years
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who did not survive to discharge * Patients with primary amputation * patients younger than 18 years
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the rate of amputation | up to 6 months |
| fasciotomy performed or not | up to 2 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| injury mechanism of patients | up to 1 week | — |
| the costs of hospitalization | up to 2 months | — |
| tourniquet used or not | up to 1 week | — |
| the time of using tourniquet | up to 1 week | — |
| the time to surgical intervention | up to 1 month | — |
| extremity Abbreviated Injury Scale of patients | up to 1 week | minimum is 1, maximum is 6, higher scores mean a worse outcome |
| Injury Severity Score of patients | up to 1 week | minimum is 0, maximum is 75, higher scores mean a worse outcome |
| concomitant injury of patients | up to 1 week | — |
| time of skin closure | up to 1 month | — |
| admission hemoglobin of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| admission pH of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| admission lactate of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| the rate of primary skin closure | up to 1 months | — |
| admission International Normalized Ratio of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| postoperative International Normalized Ratio of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| admission CK of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| postoperative CK of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| admission LDH of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| postoperative LDH of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| Number of Participants with Lower Extremity Arteriosclerosis Obliterans | up to 1 week | — |
| vascular repair technique of patients | up to 1 week | — |
| Number of Participants with sepsis | up to 1 month | — |
| Ischemia time of patients | up to 1 week | — |
| Postoperative knee function of patients | up to 6 month | — |
| postoperative lactate of patients | up to 1 month | — |
| hospital lengths of stay | up to 6 months | — |
Countries
China