Inhalation
Conditions
Brief summary
Comparing the effects of different kinds of aerosol inhalation nursing programs on effective sputum excretion in elderly patients with lung surgery.
Detailed description
Based on the traditional oxygen aerosol inhalation treatment, this study will improve it. In the process, precise body position care, time control, observation and treatment, evaluation, etc. will be used to form a precise aerosol inhalation care plan. To explore the effect of this program on effective sputum excretion in elderly patients undergoing lung surgery.
Interventions
BEHAVIORALPrecise Aerosol Inhalation Nursing Program
The precise aerosol inhalation nursing program was based on the traditional oxygen aerosol inhalation treatment, including precise body position care, time control, observation and treatment, evaluation, etc.
BEHAVIORALTraditional Aerosol Inhalation Nursing Method
The traditional aerosol inhalation nursing method is carried out according to the operation of aerosol inhalation.
Sponsors
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
65 Years to 79 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* ①The patient underwent thoracoscopic lung surgery; ②There was no obvious pulmonary infection before the operation; ③Good audiovisual function, no communication barriers, able to cooperate with nebulized inhalation operation; ④Patients informed consent to this study.
Exclusion criteria
* ①Patients with mental illness; ②Acute COPD; ③Serious complications or failure of important organs after operation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Standardization of aerosol inhalation | From the first to the third day after surgery. | The investigators use a self-made inhalation implementation standard evaluation form to evaluate whether inhalation was standard in postoperative patients. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse events | From the first to the third day after surgery. | Discomfort during inhalation: chest tightness, dyspnea, palpitations, elevated blood pressure, etc. |
| Viscosity of sputum | From the first to the third day after surgery. | According to the viscosity, the sputum was divided into three types: ⅰ degree (thin phlegm), ⅱ degree (moderate phlegm), ⅲ degree (severe phlegm). |
| Phlegm retention | From the first to the third day after surgery. | Sputum sounds can be heard or ausculted at the bedside. |
| Patient satisfaction | The third day after surgery. | Likert 5-level scoring method was adopted to allow patients to evaluate the nursing plan. The higher the score, the more satisfied the patients were. |
Countries
China
Contacts
Primary ContactJun Zhao
Outcome results
None listed