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A Study Evaluating B Cell Levels In Infants Potentially Exposed To Ocrelizumab During Pregnancy

A Phase IV Multicenter, Open-Label Study Evaluating B Cell Levels In Infants Potentially Exposed To Ocrelizumab During Pregnancy

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04998812
Acronym
MINORE
Enrollment
70
Registered
2021-08-10
Start date
2022-04-13
Completion date
2025-07-14
Last updated
2026-04-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Clinically Isolated Syndrome, Multiple Sclerosis

Keywords

ocrelizumab, OCREVUS, placental transfer, pregnancy

Brief summary

This study will evaluate the potential placental transfer of ocrelizumab in pregnant women with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) or multiple sclerosis (MS) \[in line with the locally approved indications\] whose last dose of ocrelizumab was administered any time from 6 months before the last menstrual period (LMP) through to the first trimester (up to gestational week 13) of pregnancy, and the corresponding pharmacodynamic effects (B cell levels) in the infant.

Interventions

DRUGOcrelizumab

Post-partum dosing and treatment duration are at the discretion of the physicians, in accordance with local clinical practice and local labelling.

Sponsors

Hoffmann-La Roche
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY
PPD Development, LP
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Laboratory Corporation of America
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Illingworth Research Group
CollaboratorUNKNOWN

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

35 pregnant women with singleton pregnancy were enrolled in the study (70 participants in total, including the infants).

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Diagnosis of MS or CIS (in line with the locally approved indications) * Currently pregnant with singleton pregnancy at gestational week ≤30 at enrolment * Documentation that first and second obstetric ultrasound has been conducted before enrolment during the screening period * Documentation that the last exposure to ocrelizumab occurred up to 6 months before the LMP before the woman became pregnant OR during the first trimester of pregnancy

Exclusion criteria

* Last exposure to ocrelizumab \>6 months before the woman's LMP or later than the first trimester of pregnancy * Gestational age at enrolment \>30 weeks * Non-singleton pregnancy * Received the last dose of ocrelizumab at a different posology other than per the local prescribing information * Lack of access to ultrasound pre-natal care as part of standard clinical practice * Prior or current obstetric/gynecological conditions associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes * Pre-pregnancy body mass index \>35 kg/m2 * Any concomitant disease that may require chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressants during the course of the study * Prior or current history of primary or secondary immunodeficiency, or woman in an otherwise severely immunocompromised state * Significant and uncontrolled disease that may preclude a woman from participating in the study * Women with known active malignancies or being actively monitored for recurrence of malignancy including solid tumors and hematological malignancies * Prior or current history of alcohol or drug abuse, or current use of tobacco * Positive screening tests for hepatitis B * Treatment with drugs known to have teratogenic effects * Planned treatment with interferons, glatiramer acetate, or pulsed corticosteroids as a bridging therapy after the last ocrelizumab dose and throughout pregnancy * Treatment with disease-modifying therapies for MS within their respective half-lives prior to the last ocrelizumab dose or prior to the LMP * Treatment with natalizumab within 12 weeks prior to the LMP * Treatment with teriflunomide within the last two years, unless measured plasma concentrations are \<0.02 mg/L. If levels are \>0.02 mg/L or not known, an accelerated elimination procedure is required * Treatment with any investigational agent within 6 months or five half-lives of the investigational drug prior to the last ocrelizumab dose or prior to the LMP

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Infants With B Cell Levels (Cluster of Differentiation 19 [CD19+] Cells) Below the Lower Limit of Normal (LLN)At Week 6 of infant's lifeThe event rate (percentage of infants with B cell levels below LLN) and corresponding Clopper Pearson 95% CI were reported. B-cell reference ranges by week of life (absolute counts) are defined by Borriello et al. 2022.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Absolute CD19+ B Cell Count in the Infant Potentially Exposed to Ocrelizumab During PregnancyAt Week 6 of infant's life
Percentage of CD19+ B Cell in the Infant Potentially Exposed to Ocrelizumab During PregnancyAt Week 6 of infant's life
Serum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the Umbilical Cord Blood at BirthWithin 1 hour after delivery (at birth, Day 1)Serum ocrelizumab concentrations were measured in the umbilical cord blood at birth (within 1 hour after delivery) to evaluate whether there was placental transfer of ocrelizumab from the mother to the infant. At delivery, blood samples from the umbilical cord were collected. Ocrelizumab serum concentration below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ = 156 ng/ml) was set to zero.
Serum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the Infant at Week 6 of LifeAt Week 6 of infant's lifeSerum ocrelizumab concentrations were measured were measured at 6 weeks of the infants life to evaluate whether there was placental transfer of ocrelizumab from the mother to the infant. Serum samples from the infant were collected.
Serum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the MotherBaseline (gestational Weeks 24-30), gestational Week 35, and at delivery (within 24 hours after delivery) (at birth, Day 1)Serum concentration of ocrelizumab in the mother during pregnancy (time frame of blood sampling: Week 24-30, Week 35) and at delivery (time frame of blood sampling: within 24 hours after delivery). Ocrelizumab serum concentration below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ = 156 ng/ml) was set to zero.
Percentage of Infants With Adverse EventsUp to approximately 71 weeksAn AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. Percentages have been rounded off.
Percentage of Mothers With Adverse EventsUp to approximately 87.6 weeksAn AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. Percentages have been rounded off.
Infant Characteristics at Birth: Body WeightAt birth (Day 1)Day 1 refers to the time an infant's birth.
Infant Characteristics at Birth: Head CircumferenceAt birth (Day 1)Day 1 refers to the time an infant's birth.
Infant Characteristics at Birth: Body LengthAt birth (Day 1)Day 1 refers to the time an infant's birth.
Percentage of Pregnancies Resulting in Live Births, Therapeutic Abortions, or StillbirthDuring pregnancy (anytime between 37 to 42 weeks of gestation) and at birth (at Day 1)Pregnancy outcomes analysed included live births (term and preterm, presence of congenital anomalies) and elective/therapeutic abortions and stillbirths.
Mean Titers of Measles, Immunoglobin G (IgG) Antibody in Response to MMR VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)The immune response to MMR vaccination was assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine was not planned to be administered. This was to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines. mIU/mL=milli-international units per milliliter.
Mean Titers of Mumps, IgG Antibody in Response to MMR VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)The immune response to MMR vaccination was assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine was not planned to be administered. This was to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines. RU/mL=relative units per milliliter.
Mean Titers of Rubella, IgG Antibody in Response to MMR VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)The immune response to MMR vaccination was assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine was not planned to be administered. This was to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines. IU/mL=international units per milliliter.
Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to MMR VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) are presented for each IgG antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for MMR vaccine are as follows: Anti-Measles Vir IgG(-70)CL: ≥ 120 mIU/mL; Anti-MumpsAT Vir iGG(-70)CL: ≥ 17 U/mL; Anti-Rub Vir IgG(-70)RUOCL: ≥ 10 IU/mL. Percentages have been rounded off.
Mean Titers of Corynebacterium Diphtheriae, IgG Antibody in Response to Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis (DTP) VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)The immune response to DTP vaccination was assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine was not planned to be administered. This was to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.
Mean Titers of Bordetella Pertussis, IgG Antibody in Response to DTP VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)The immune response to DTP vaccination was assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine was not planned to be administered. Cut-off Index (COI) = unitless ratio calculated as the signal intensity of the sample divided by the signal of the assay's cut-off calibrator. It is interpreted as follows: * COI \< 0.95: Negative; * COI 0.95-1.04: Equivocal; * COI \> 1.04: Positive. The assay used has not been standardized against WHO International Units (IU/mL) for Bordetella pertussis IgG and therefore, cannot be converted to IU/mL. Higher COI values = a stronger antibody signal, but are not directly correlated with clinical protection. Positivity was defined using the manufacturer's COI cut-off (\>1.04).
Mean Titers of Tetanus Toxoid, IgG Antibody in Response to DTP VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)The immune response to DTP vaccination was assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine was not planned to be administered. This was to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.
Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to DTP VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) was presented for each IgG antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for DTP vaccine are as follows: Anti-Diphtheria IgG(-70)CL and Anti-Tetanus Toxoid IgG(-70)RUO: ≥ 0.01 IU/mL; Bordetella pertussis antibodies, IgG: \> 1.04 COI. COI = unitless ratio calculated as the signal intensity of the sample divided by the signal of the assay's cut-off calibrator. It is interpreted as follows: * COI \< 0.95: Negative; * COI 0.95-1.04: Equivocal; * COI \> 1.04: Positive. The assay used has not been standardized against WHO international units for Bordetella pertussis IgG and therefore, cannot be converted to IU/mL. Higher COI values = a stronger antibody signal, but are not directly correlated with clinical protection. Positivity was defined using the manufacturer's COI cut-off (\>1.04).
Mean Titers of Antibody Immune Responses to Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (Hib) VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)The immune response to Hib vaccination was assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine was not planned to be administered. This was to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.
Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to Hib VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) will be presented for each IgG antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for Hib vaccine are as follows: Hib, IgG: ≥ 0.15 µg/mL.
Mean Titers of Antibody Immune Responses to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)The immune response to HBV vaccination will be assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine is not planned to be administered. This is to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.
Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to HBV VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) was presented for the IgG antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for HBV vaccine are as follows: Anti-HBs: ≥ 10 mIU/mL.
Mean Titers of Antibody Immune Responses to 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate (PCV-13) VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)The immune response to PCV-13 vaccination was assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine was not planned to be administered. This was to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.
Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to PCV-13 VaccinationUp to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) was presented for each IgG antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for PCV-13 vaccine are as follows: 13 Valent anti-pneumococcal antibody panel: ≥ 0.35 µg/ml. Percentages have been rounded off.

Countries

France, Germany, Spain, Switzerland, United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORClinical Trials

Hoffmann-La Roche

Participant flow

Recruitment details

35 pregnant women (with singleton pregnancy) were enrolled in the study across 10 centers in the United States, Germany, France, Switzerland and Spain from 13 April 2022 to 14 July 2025. An Informed Consent Form (ICF) for participation of the maternal subject and her unborn was signed and dated by the subject. Where applicable, the written ICF with respect to the infant was also signed and dated by the holder of parental rights as designated by the maternal subject.

Pre-assignment details

Pregnant women with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) or multiple sclerosis (MS) who were exposed accidentally or as part of routine clinical practice to commercial ocrelizumab up to 6 months before the last menstrual period (LMP) or during the first trimester of pregnancy were enrolled & potential placental transfer of ocrelizumab in infants was observed.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Women
Pregnant women receiving commercial ocrelizumab IV either 0-6 months before the LMP or during the first trimester of pregnancy (up to gestational week 13) due to accidental exposure, or in whom a decision to treat with ocrelizumab was taken as part of routine clinical practice were enrolled. Ocrelizumab was not administered after enrollment in the study until the infant's birth.
35
Infants
Infants born to women receiving commercial ocrelizumab IV either 0-6 months before the LMP or during the first trimester of pregnancy (up to gestational week 13) due to accidental exposure, or in whom a decision to treat with ocrelizumab was taken as part of routine clinical practice were observed until the last visit which was at 1 month (+ 30 days) after the first dose of measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine (if first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month (+ 30 days) after second dose of MMR vaccine (if first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age (+ 30 days) if MMR vaccine is not planned to be administered.
35
Total70

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicInfantsWomenTotal
Age, Customized
85 years and over
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Customized
Adolescents (12-17 years)
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Customized
Adults (18-64 years)
0 Participants35 Participants35 Participants
Age, Customized
Children (2-11 years)
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Customized
From 65-84 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Customized
Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Customized
Newborns (0-27 days)
35 Participants0 Participants35 Participants
Age, Customized
Preterm newborn infants (gestational age <37 weeks)
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not reported
35 Participants35 Participants70 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
22 Participants35 Participants57 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants0 Participants13 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 350 / 35
other
Total, other adverse events
28 / 3526 / 35
serious
Total, serious adverse events
6 / 353 / 35

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Infants With B Cell Levels (Cluster of Differentiation 19 [CD19+] Cells) Below the Lower Limit of Normal (LLN)

The event rate (percentage of infants with B cell levels below LLN) and corresponding Clopper Pearson 95% CI were reported. B-cell reference ranges by week of life (absolute counts) are defined by Borriello et al. 2022.

Time frame: At Week 6 of infant's life

Population: FASI included all infants born to women in the FASW who were potentially exposed to ocrelizumab during pregnancy. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
InfantsPercentage of Infants With B Cell Levels (Cluster of Differentiation 19 [CD19+] Cells) Below the Lower Limit of Normal (LLN)0 percentage of participants
Secondary

Absolute CD19+ B Cell Count in the Infant Potentially Exposed to Ocrelizumab During Pregnancy

Time frame: At Week 6 of infant's life

Population: FASI included all infants born to women in the FASW who were potentially exposed to ocrelizumab during pregnancy. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
InfantsAbsolute CD19+ B Cell Count in the Infant Potentially Exposed to Ocrelizumab During Pregnancy1170.00 cells per microliter (cells/µL)
Secondary

Infant Characteristics at Birth: Body Length

Day 1 refers to the time an infant's birth.

Time frame: At birth (Day 1)

Population: FASI included all infants born to women in the FASW who were potentially exposed to ocrelizumab during pregnancy. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
InfantsInfant Characteristics at Birth: Body Length51.58 cmStandard Deviation 2.15
Secondary

Infant Characteristics at Birth: Body Weight

Day 1 refers to the time an infant's birth.

Time frame: At birth (Day 1)

Population: FASI included all infants born to women in the FASW who were potentially exposed to ocrelizumab during pregnancy.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
InfantsInfant Characteristics at Birth: Body Weight3.46 kilogram (kg)Standard Deviation 0.43
Secondary

Infant Characteristics at Birth: Head Circumference

Day 1 refers to the time an infant's birth.

Time frame: At birth (Day 1)

Population: FASI included all infants born to women in the FASW who were potentially exposed to ocrelizumab during pregnancy. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
InfantsInfant Characteristics at Birth: Head Circumference35.08 centimeter (cm)Standard Deviation 1.15
Secondary

Mean Titers of Antibody Immune Responses to 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV-13)

The immune response to PCV-13 vaccine will be assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine is not planned to be administered. This is to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Mean Titers of Antibody Immune Responses to Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis (DTP) Vaccine

The immune response to DTP vaccine will be assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine is not planned to be administered. This is to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Mean Titers of Antibody Immune Responses to Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (Hib) Vaccine

The immune response to Hib vaccine will be assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine is not planned to be administered. This is to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Mean Titers of Antibody Immune Responses to Hepatitis B Vaccine (HBV)

The immune response to HBV vaccine will be assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine is not planned to be administered. This is to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Mean Titers of Antibody Immune Responses to Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) Vaccination

The immune response to MMR vaccine will be assessed 1 month after the first dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered at 11 months of age or later) or 1 month after the second dose of MMR vaccine (if the first dose is administered before 11 months of age), or at Month 13 of chronological age if MMR vaccine is not planned to be administered. This is to evaluate whether infants can mount humoral immune responses to clinically relevant vaccines.

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Percentage of CD19+ B Cell in the Infant Potentially Exposed to Ocrelizumab During Pregnancy

Time frame: At Week 6 of infant's life

Population: FASI included all infants born to women in the FASW who were potentially exposed to ocrelizumab during pregnancy. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
InfantsPercentage of CD19+ B Cell in the Infant Potentially Exposed to Ocrelizumab During Pregnancy19.20 percentage of cells
Secondary

Percentage of Infants With Adverse Events

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product.

Time frame: Up to 17 months

Secondary

Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to DTP Vaccine

Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) will be presented for each IgG antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for DTP vaccine are as follows: Anti-Diphtheria IgG(-70)CL and Anti-Tetanus Toxoid IgG(-70)RUO: ≥ 0.01 IU/mL; Bordetella pertussis antibodies, IgG: \> 1.04 cut-off index (COI).

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to HBV

Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) will be presented for each IgG antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for HBV vaccine are as follows: Anti-HBs: ≥ 10 mIU/mL.

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to Hib Vaccine

Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) will be presented for each IgG antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for Hib vaccine are as follows: Hib, IgG: ≥ 0.15 µg/mL.

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to MMR Vaccination

Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) will be presented for each immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for MMR vaccine are as follows: Anti-Measles Vir IgG(-70)CL: ≥ 120 milli-international units/milliliter (mIU/mL); Anti-MumpsAT Vir iGG(-70)CL: ≥ 17 units per milliliters (U/mL); Anti-Rub Vir IgG(-70)RUOCL: ≥ 10 international units/milliliters (IU/mL).

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Percentage of Infants With Positive Humoral Response to PCV-13

Percentage of infants with positive humoral response (seroprotective titers as defined for the individual vaccine) will be presented for each IgG antibody titer. Seroprotective titer based on vaccine tests for PCV-13 vaccine are as follows: 13 Valent anti-pneumococcal antibody panel: ≥ 0.35 µg/mL.

Time frame: Up to 1 month after the first or second dose of MMR vaccine (at approximately Month 13)

Secondary

Percentage of Mothers With Adverse Events

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and regardless of causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product.

Time frame: Up to 17 months

Secondary

Percentage of Pregnancies Resulting in Live Births, Therapeutic Abortions, or Stillbirth

Pregnancy outcomes analysed included live births (term and preterm, presence of congenital anomalies) and elective/therapeutic abortions and stillbirths.

Time frame: During pregnancy (anytime between 37 to 42 weeks of gestation) and at birth (at Day 1)

Population: Safety analysis set women (SAFW) included all enrolled pregnant women who were exposed to ocrelizumab either 0-6 months before the LMP or in the first trimester of pregnancy.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
InfantsPercentage of Pregnancies Resulting in Live Births, Therapeutic Abortions, or StillbirthLive Births100 percentage of pregnancies
InfantsPercentage of Pregnancies Resulting in Live Births, Therapeutic Abortions, or StillbirthCongenital Anomalies8.6 percentage of pregnancies
InfantsPercentage of Pregnancies Resulting in Live Births, Therapeutic Abortions, or StillbirthTherapeutic Abortions0 percentage of pregnancies
InfantsPercentage of Pregnancies Resulting in Live Births, Therapeutic Abortions, or StillbirthStillbirth0 percentage of pregnancies
InfantsPercentage of Pregnancies Resulting in Live Births, Therapeutic Abortions, or StillbirthPreterm0 percentage of pregnancies
Secondary

Serum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the Infant at Week 6 of Life

Serum ocrelizumab concentrations were measured were measured at 6 weeks of the infants life to evaluate whether there was placental transfer of ocrelizumab from the mother to the infant. Serum samples from the infant were collected.

Time frame: At Week 6 of infant's life

Population: FASI included all infants born to women in the FASW who were potentially exposed to ocrelizumab during pregnancy. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
InfantsSerum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the Infant at Week 6 of Life0.00 ng/mL
Secondary

Serum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the Mother

Serum concentration of ocrelizumab in the mother during pregnancy (time frame of blood sampling: Week 24-30, Week 35) and at delivery (time frame of blood sampling: within 24 hours after delivery). Ocrelizumab serum concentration below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ =156 ng/ml) was set to zero.

Time frame: Baseline (gestational Weeks 24-30), gestational Week 35, and at delivery (within 24 hours after delivery) (at birth Day 1)

Population: FASW included all enrolled pregnant women who were exposed to ocrelizumab either 0-6 months before the LMP or in the first trimester of pregnancy. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
InfantsSerum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the MotherBaseline - Gestational Weeks 24-300.00 ng/mL
InfantsSerum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the MotherGestational Week 350.00 ng/mL
InfantsSerum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the MotherAt Delivery0.00 ng/mL
Secondary

Serum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the Umbilical Cord Blood at Birth

Serum ocrelizumab concentrations were measured in the umbilical cord blood at birth (within 1 hour after delivery) to evaluate whether there was placental transfer of ocrelizumab from the mother to the infant. At delivery, blood samples from the umbilical cord were collected. Ocrelizumab serum concentration below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ =156 ng/ml) was set to zero.

Time frame: Within 1 hour after delivery (at birth Day 1)

Population: FASI included all infants born to women in the FASW who were potentially exposed to ocrelizumab during pregnancy.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
InfantsSerum Concentration of Ocrelizumab in the Umbilical Cord Blood at Birth0.00 nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 16, 2026