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Phase 2a Study of the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Topically Administered PRN473 (SAR444727) in Patients With Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis

A Randomized, Intra-patient, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Topically Administered PRN473 (SAR444727) in Patients With Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04992546
Enrollment
39
Registered
2021-08-05
Start date
2021-08-13
Completion date
2022-12-28
Last updated
2025-09-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Atopic Dermatitis

Brief summary

This was a Ph2a study that consists of a double-blind, intra-patient placebo-controlled treatment period and an open-label uncontrolled treatment period with objective to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK and preliminary efficacy of PRN473 in up to 40 patients with mild to moderate AD. On Day 1 (Baseline) of the Blinded Period, 2 target lesions with a difference no greater than 1 point in Total Sign Score (TSS) were randomly assigned to treatment in an intra-patient 1:1 manner, one lesion to PRN473 and the other to matching placebo. Participation took approximately 13 weeks, including up to a 5-week screening period, a 6-week treatment period, end of study assessments 1 day after last dose, and a safety follow-up phone call 2 weeks after last dose.

Detailed description

Study duration per patient was approximately 56 days including a 42-days treatment period.

Interventions

DRUGPRN473 (SAR444727)

White to off-white gel suspension

DRUGPlacebo

White to off-white gel suspension

Sponsors

Principia Biopharma, a Sanofi Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Male and female adults 18 to 70 years of age (inclusive) at the time of informed consent. * Diagnosed with mild to moderate AD. * History of AD for at least 6 months as determined by the Investigator through patient interview. * Stable disease for the 4 weeks prior to the screening visit with no significant flares in AD as determined by the Investigator. * Validated Investigator Global Assessment-atopic dermatitis (vIGA-AD) score of Moderate or Mild at Screening. The vIGA-AD was evaluated for the entire body except scalp, palms, soles and genitals. * HadAD involvement (excluding scalp, palms, soles and genitals) of at least 1.0% BSA and no more than 14.0% BSA. * Had at least two target lesions 100 cm2 or greater with a difference no greater than 1 point in lesion TSS and at least 5 cm apart located on the trunk (excluding genitals) or upper extremities (excluding palms). * If female, patients with child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test, and agree to practice true abstinence or agree to use highly effective contraception. * If male, agree to use a male condom and highly effective contraception with female partners of child-bearing potential. * In good health as judged by the Investigator.

Exclusion criteria

* Patients who had failed 2 or more prior systemic treatments for AD. * Patients who had received a live or attenuated vaccine in the last 12 weeks or intend to receive a live or attenuated vaccine during the study. * Patients who cannot discontinue prohibited medications and treatments prior to the Baseline visit and during the study. * Has unstable AD, based on the judgement of the Investigator, or any consistent requirement for high potency topical steroids to manage AD signs or symptoms. * Patients who had significant active systemic or localized bacterial, viral, fungal, and helminth infection in the last 30 days. * Patients unwilling to refrain from prolonged sun exposure or use of a tanning bed or other artificial light emitting devices for 4 weeks prior to Baseline and during the study. * Patients with other skin conditions that would interfere with evaluations of the effect of the study medication on AD, as determined by the Investigator. * Patients with known genetic dermatological conditions that overlap with AD, such as Netherton syndrome. * Previous used of a BTK inhibitor. * Women who were pregnant, wishing to become pregnant during the study, or were breastfeeding. * Patients were undergoing allergy (eg, food allergy testing or skin prick testing), patch testing, or food challenges, or plan to do so during the study. * Patients who had undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 or patients who had a major surgery planned during the study. * Regular use of drugs of abuse or regular alcohol consumption within 6 months prior to the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Application-Site Event During Double-Blind PeriodFrom the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Week 2Grading of application-site local tolerability symptoms (burning, pruritus, and erythema) were recorded using the grading scale following each dosing during the double-blind period. Grading of application site tolerability symptoms graded from 0 (none) to 3 (severe).
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 58An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of investigational medicinal product (IMP), whether or not considered related to the IMP. SAEs were any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a medically important event. TEAEs were AEs that occurred from the time of the first IMP in the safety analysis period.
Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities (PCSA): Vital SignsFrom the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45Vital signs assessments included supine systolic blood pressure, supine diastolic blood pressure, supine heart rate (HR), and body temperature. Criteria for PCSA: Supine SBP: ≤ 95 mmHg and decrease from baseline ≥ 20 mmHg, ≥ 160 mmHg and increase from baseline ≥ 20 mmHg; Supine DBP : ≤ 45 mmHg and decrease from baseline ≥ 10 mmHg, ≥ 110 mmHg and increase from baseline ≥ 10 mmHg; Orthostatic SBP: ≤ -20 mmHg; Orthostatic DBP: ≤ -10 mmHg; Supine PR: ≤ 50 beats/min and decrease from baseline ≥ 20 beats/min, ≥ 120 beats/min and increase from baseline ≥ 20 beats/min; Weight :≥ 5% decrease from baseline, ≥ 5% increase from baseline
Number of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45Criteria for PCSA: HR: less than (\<) 50 beats per minute (bpm), \> 90 bpm, \> 90 bpm and increase from baseline \> = 20 bpm, \> 100 bpm; PR interval: \> 200 milliseconds (msec), \> 200 msec and increase from baseline \>= 25 %, \> 220 msec; QRS interval: greater than (\>) 110 msec, \> 110 msec and increase from baseline greater than or equal to (\>=) 25%, \> 120 msec; QT interval: \> 500 msec; QTc interval \> 450 msec; \> 480 msec, increase from baseline (30-60) msec, increase from baseline \> 60 msec.
Number of Participants With PCSA: HematologyFrom the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45Criteria for PCSA: Hemoglobin (Hb) \<=115 grams per liter (g/L) (Male\[M\]) or \<=95 g/L (Female\[F\]), \>= 185 g/L (M) or \>=165 g/L (F), decrease from baseline \>= 20 g/L; Hematocrit: \<=0.37 volume/volume (v/v) (M) or \<=0.32 v/v (F), \>=0.55 v/v (M) or \>=0.5 v/v (F); Red blood cells (RBC): \>=6 Tera/L; Platelets: \< 100 Giga/L, \>=700 Giga/L; Neutrophils: \<1.5 Giga/L (Non-Black \[NB\]) or \<1.0 Giga/L (Black \[B\]); Lymphocytes: \> 4.0 Giga/L; Monocytes: \>0.7 Giga/L; Basophils: \>0.1 Giga/L; Eosinophils: \>0.5 Giga/L or \>upper limit of normal (ULN) (if ULN \>=0.5 Giga/L).
Number of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersFrom the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45Criteria for PCSA: Sodium: \<=129 millimoles (mmol)/L, \>=160 mmol/L; Potassium: \<3 mmol/L, \>=5.5 mmol/L and Chloride: \<80 mmol/L, \>115 mmol/L.
Number of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersFrom the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45Criteria for PCSA: Glucose: \<=3.9 mmol/L and \< lower limit of normal range (LLN); \>=11.1 mmol/L (unfasted \[unfas\]) or \>=7 mmol/L (fasted \[fas\]); Albumin: \<=25 g/L; Creatine kinase (CK): \> 3 ULN, \> 10 ULN; C-Reactive protein: \> 2 ULN or 10 mg(milligram)/L (if ULN not provided).
Number of Participants With PCSA: Renal Function ParametersFrom the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45Criteria for PCSA: Creatinine: \>=150 micromoles per liter (mcmol/L), \>=30% change from baseline, \>=100% change from baseline.
Number of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersFrom the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45Liver function parameters assessments included alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, and gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT).
Number of Participants With PCSA: UrinalysisFrom the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45Urinalysis parameters assessments included potential of Hydrogen (pH), urobilinogen, and specific gravity.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SAR444727Day 1, 4 hours post-dose; Day 15, 1 hour post-dose and Day 43, 12 hours post-dosePlasma samples were collected at indicated timepoints for assessment of SAR444727 concentrations.

Countries

Canada, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The study was conducted at 12 centers in 2 countries. A total of 74 participants were screened from 13 Aug 2021 to 27 Oct 2022, of which 35 were screen failures due to not meeting eligibility criteria.

Pre-assignment details

A total of 39 participants were randomized during the double-blind period and a total of 38 participants entered the open-label period. The study included a 5-week screening period, a 6-week treatment period that included double blinded-period from Days 1 to 14 and an open-label period from Days 15 to 42, end of study/early termination Day 43, and a safety follow-up 2 weeks after the last dose.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo (Double-blinded Period), Then SAR444727 5% BID (Open Label Period)
During the double-blinded period, 2 target lesions per participant (with difference no greater than 1 point in total sign scores \[TSS\]) were randomized in 1:1 ratio to receive either SAR44727 Gel 5 percent (%) or matching placebo in parallel (i.e., each participant was treated with both SAR444727 5% BID and placebo). During open-label period, participants applied SAR444727 Gel, 5% twice daily (BID) to the all atopic dermatitis (AD)-affected areas, except the scalp, palms, soles and genitals through Days 15 to 42.
39
Total39

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Double-Blinded Treatment PeriodDoses missed due to Covid-19 pandemic circumstances at the site1
Double-Blinded Treatment PeriodWithdrawal by Subject1
Open-Label Treatment PeriodAdverse Event3
Open-Label Treatment PeriodWithdrawal by Subject1

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSAR444727 5% BID+Placebo (Double-blinded Period), Then SAR444727 5% BID (Open Label Period)
Age, Continuous39.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.2
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
12 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
24 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
24 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 390 / 38
other
Total, other adverse events
7 / 3912 / 38
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 390 / 38

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte Parameters

Criteria for PCSA: Sodium: \<=129 millimoles (mmol)/L, \>=160 mmol/L; Potassium: \<3 mmol/L, \>=5.5 mmol/L and Chloride: \<80 mmol/L, \>115 mmol/L.

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45

Population: The Safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP. Only those participants with data available were analyzed. PCSAs were assessed per patient according to study design.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersPotassium <3 mmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersPotassium >=5.5 mmol/L1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersChloride <80 mmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersChloride >115 mmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersSodium <=129 mmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersSodium >=160 mmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersSodium <=129 mmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersPotassium <3 mmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersChloride >115 mmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersPotassium >=5.5 mmol/L1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersSodium >=160 mmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Electrolyte ParametersChloride <80 mmol/L0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With PCSA: Hematology

Criteria for PCSA: Hemoglobin (Hb) \<=115 grams per liter (g/L) (Male\[M\]) or \<=95 g/L (Female\[F\]), \>= 185 g/L (M) or \>=165 g/L (F), decrease from baseline \>= 20 g/L; Hematocrit: \<=0.37 volume/volume (v/v) (M) or \<=0.32 v/v (F), \>=0.55 v/v (M) or \>=0.5 v/v (F); Red blood cells (RBC): \>=6 Tera/L; Platelets: \< 100 Giga/L, \>=700 Giga/L; Neutrophils: \<1.5 Giga/L (Non-Black \[NB\]) or \<1.0 Giga/L (Black \[B\]); Lymphocytes: \> 4.0 Giga/L; Monocytes: \>0.7 Giga/L; Basophils: \>0.1 Giga/L; Eosinophils: \>0.5 Giga/L or \>upper limit of normal (ULN) (if ULN \>=0.5 Giga/L).

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45

Population: The Safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP. Only those participants with data available were analyzed. PCSAs were assessed per patient according to study design.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHb <= 115 g/L (M); <= 95 g/L (F)0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHb >=185 g/L (M) or >=165 g/L (F)0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHb decrease from baseline >=20 g/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHematocrit <=0.37 v/v (M) or <=0.32 v/v (F)0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHematocrit >=0.55 v/v (M) or >=0.5 v/v (F)0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyRBC >=6 Tera/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyPlatelets <100 Giga/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyPlatelets >=700 Giga/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyNeutrophils <1.5 Giga/L (NB) or <1.0 Giga/L (B)0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyLymphocytes: > 4.0 Giga/L1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyMonocytes: >0.7 Giga/L2 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyRBC >=6 Tera/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHb <= 115 g/L (M); <= 95 g/L (F)1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyLymphocytes: > 4.0 Giga/L2 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHb >=185 g/L (M) or >=165 g/L (F)0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyMonocytes: >0.7 Giga/L7 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHb decrease from baseline >=20 g/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyPlatelets <100 Giga/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHematocrit <=0.37 v/v (M) or <=0.32 v/v (F)1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyNeutrophils <1.5 Giga/L (NB) or <1.0 Giga/L (B)0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyHematocrit >=0.55 v/v (M) or >=0.5 v/v (F)0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: HematologyPlatelets >=700 Giga/L0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Criteria for PCSA: HR: less than (\<) 50 beats per minute (bpm), \> 90 bpm, \> 90 bpm and increase from baseline \> = 20 bpm, \> 100 bpm; PR interval: \> 200 milliseconds (msec), \> 200 msec and increase from baseline \>= 25 %, \> 220 msec; QRS interval: greater than (\>) 110 msec, \> 110 msec and increase from baseline greater than or equal to (\>=) 25%, \> 120 msec; QT interval: \> 500 msec; QTc interval \> 450 msec; \> 480 msec, increase from baseline (30-60) msec, increase from baseline \> 60 msec.

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45

Population: The Safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP. Only data from the participants analyzed were reported. PCSAs were assessed per patient according to study design.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)HR < 50 bpm0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)HR > 90 bpm1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)HR > 90 bpm and increase from baseline >= 20 bpm0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)HR > 100 bpm0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)QTc interval > 480 msec0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)QTc interval increase from baseline (30-60) msec2 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)QTc interval increase from baseline > 60 msec0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)PR interval > 200 msec1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)PR interval > 200 msec and increase from baseline >= 25%0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)PR interval > 220 msec0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)QRS interval > 110 msec2 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)QRS interval > 110 msec and increase from baseline >= 25%0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)QRS interval > 120 msec0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)QT interval > 500 msec0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)QTc interval > 450 msec1 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function Parameters

Liver function parameters assessments included alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, and gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT).

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45

Population: The Safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP. PCSAs were assessed per patient according to study design.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersALT0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersAlkaline phosphatase0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersGGT0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersLactate dehydrogenase0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersAST0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersTotal bilirubin0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersDirect bilirubin0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersTotal bilirubin0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersDirect bilirubin0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersGGT0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersALT0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersAST0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersAlkaline phosphatase0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Liver Function ParametersLactate dehydrogenase0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic Parameters

Criteria for PCSA: Glucose: \<=3.9 mmol/L and \< lower limit of normal range (LLN); \>=11.1 mmol/L (unfasted \[unfas\]) or \>=7 mmol/L (fasted \[fas\]); Albumin: \<=25 g/L; Creatine kinase (CK): \> 3 ULN, \> 10 ULN; C-Reactive protein: \> 2 ULN or 10 mg(milligram)/L (if ULN not provided).

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45

Population: The Safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP. Only those participants with data available were analyzed. PCSAs were assessed per patient according to study design.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersGlucose <=3.9 mmol/L and <LLN0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersGlucose >=11.1 mmol/L (unfas) or >=7 mmol/L (fas)2 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersAlbumin <=25 g/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersC-Reactive protein: > 2 ULN or 10 mg/L (if ULN not provided)1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersCK > 3 ULN1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersCK > 10 ULN1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersCK > 3 ULN0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersGlucose <=3.9 mmol/L and <LLN0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersC-Reactive protein: > 2 ULN or 10 mg/L (if ULN not provided)5 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersGlucose >=11.1 mmol/L (unfas) or >=7 mmol/L (fas)4 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersCK > 10 ULN0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Metabolic ParametersAlbumin <=25 g/L0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With PCSA: Renal Function Parameters

Criteria for PCSA: Creatinine: \>=150 micromoles per liter (mcmol/L), \>=30% change from baseline, \>=100% change from baseline.

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45

Population: The safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP. Only those participants with data available were analyzed. PCSAs were assessed per patient according to study design.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Renal Function ParametersCreatinine >=150 mcmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Renal Function ParametersCreatinine >=30% change from baseline1 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Renal Function ParametersCreatinine >=100% change from baseline0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Renal Function ParametersCreatinine >=150 mcmol/L0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Renal Function ParametersCreatinine >=30% change from baseline3 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: Renal Function ParametersCreatinine >=100% change from baseline0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With PCSA: Urinalysis

Urinalysis parameters assessments included potential of Hydrogen (pH), urobilinogen, and specific gravity.

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45

Population: The Safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP. PCSAs were assessed per patient according to study design.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: UrinalysispH0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: UrinalysisUrobilinogen0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: UrinalysisSpecific gravity0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: UrinalysispH0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: UrinalysisUrobilinogen0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With PCSA: UrinalysisSpecific gravity0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities (PCSA): Vital Signs

Vital signs assessments included supine systolic blood pressure, supine diastolic blood pressure, supine heart rate (HR), and body temperature. Criteria for PCSA: Supine SBP: ≤ 95 mmHg and decrease from baseline ≥ 20 mmHg, ≥ 160 mmHg and increase from baseline ≥ 20 mmHg; Supine DBP : ≤ 45 mmHg and decrease from baseline ≥ 10 mmHg, ≥ 110 mmHg and increase from baseline ≥ 10 mmHg; Orthostatic SBP: ≤ -20 mmHg; Orthostatic DBP: ≤ -10 mmHg; Supine PR: ≤ 50 beats/min and decrease from baseline ≥ 20 beats/min, ≥ 120 beats/min and increase from baseline ≥ 20 beats/min; Weight :≥ 5% decrease from baseline, ≥ 5% increase from baseline

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 45

Population: The Safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP. Only data from the participants analyzed were reported. PCSAs were assessed per patient according to study design.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities (PCSA): Vital SignsSupine systolic blood pressure0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities (PCSA): Vital SignsSupine diastolic blood pressure0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities (PCSA): Vital SignsSupine HR0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities (PCSA): Vital SignsBody temperature0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of investigational medicinal product (IMP), whether or not considered related to the IMP. SAEs were any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a medically important event. TEAEs were AEs that occurred from the time of the first IMP in the safety analysis period.

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Day 58

Population: The Safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP. TEAE and TESAE were assessed per patient according to study design.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TEAEs7 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TESAEs0 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TEAEs12 Participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TESAEs0 Participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Application-Site Event During Double-Blind Period

Grading of application-site local tolerability symptoms (burning, pruritus, and erythema) were recorded using the grading scale following each dosing during the double-blind period. Grading of application site tolerability symptoms graded from 0 (none) to 3 (severe).

Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) up to Week 2

Population: The Safety population included all randomized participants who received any amount of IMP.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodPercentage of Participants With Application-Site Event During Double-Blind PeriodBurning23.7 percentage of participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodPercentage of Participants With Application-Site Event During Double-Blind PeriodPruritus31.6 percentage of participants
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodPercentage of Participants With Application-Site Event During Double-Blind PeriodErythema47.4 percentage of participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodPercentage of Participants With Application-Site Event During Double-Blind PeriodBurning17.9 percentage of participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodPercentage of Participants With Application-Site Event During Double-Blind PeriodPruritus25.6 percentage of participants
SAR444727 5% BID: Open Label PeriodPercentage of Participants With Application-Site Event During Double-Blind PeriodErythema48.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SAR444727

Plasma samples were collected at indicated timepoints for assessment of SAR444727 concentrations.

Time frame: Day 1, 4 hours post-dose; Day 15, 1 hour post-dose and Day 43, 12 hours post-dose

Population: The Pharmacokinetic (PK) population included all participants who received any amount of IMP and had at least 1 PK sample. Only those participants with data available were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodMaximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SAR444727Day 1, 4 hours post-dose0 nanogram/milliliterStandard Deviation 0.096
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodMaximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SAR444727Day 15, 1 hour post-dose0 nanogram/milliliterStandard Deviation 0.152
SAR444727 5% BID+Placebo: Double Blinded PeriodMaximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SAR444727Day 43, 12 hours post-dose0 nanogram/milliliterStandard Deviation 0.035

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026