Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Time restricted feeding, Calorie restriction
Brief summary
Time restricted feeding (TRF) is a novel type of intermittent calorie restriction diet that involves eating a daily period of 8 hours or less. This is a 6-month follow-up study of TREATY-FLD trial to evaluate the effect of time restricted feeding (TRF) on hepatic fat contents and cardiometabolic risk factors in obese adults over 6 months compared to continuous energy restriction (CER).
Interventions
Participants will receive a diet of 1500-1800kcal/d for men and 1200-1500kcal/d for women during a window of 8 h/d (8 am to 4 pm).
Participants will follow receive a diet of 1500-1800kcal/ d for men and 1200-1500kcal/d for women, without restriction on feeding time.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Man or women aged≥18 years; 2. Subjects with NAFLD determined by MRI (intrahepatic triglyceride content ≥5%); 3. Body mass index (BMI)of 28.0 to 45.0 kg/m2;
Exclusion criteria
1. History of alcoholic liver disease, chronic viral hepatitis, drug-induced hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, cirrhosis, and liver cancer; 2. History of HIV, or active pulmonary tuberculosis; 3. Diagnosis of type 1 and type 2 diabetes; 4. History of malignant tumors; 5. Serious liver dysfunction or chronic kidney disease (AST or ALT \> 3 times the upper limit of normal, or eGFR\<30 ml/min/1.73 m2); 6. Significant alcohol consumption in the past six months (Consumed more than 20 g/day for women or 30 g/day for men); 7. History of serious cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease (angina, myocardial infarction or stroke) in the past 6 months; 8. History of severe gastrointestinal diseases or gastrointestinal surgery in the past 12 months; 9. History of Cushing's syndrome, hypothyroidism, acromegaly, hypothalamic obesity; 10. Being a smoker or having been a smoker in the 3 months prior to their screening visit; 11. Taking medications affecting weight or energy intake/energy expenditure in the last 6 months, including weight loss medications, antipsychotic drugs or other medications as determined by the study physician; 12. Currently participating in weight loss programs or weight change in the past 3 months (\> 5% current body weight) ; 13. Women who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant; 14. Patients who cannot be followed for 24 months (due to a health situation or migration); 15. Patients who are unwilling or unable to give informed consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in intrahepatic fat content | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | Intrahepatic fat content will be assessed by MR mDixon-Quant |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in visceral fat | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | Visceral fat will be assessed by abdominal CT scan |
| Change in body fat | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | Body fat will be assessed by whole-body dual x-ray system |
| Change in waist circumference | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | — |
| Change in body weight | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | — |
| Change in liver fiber | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | Liver fiber will be assessed by liver Fibrotouch |
| Change in Systolic blood pressure | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | — |
| Change in LDL-c level | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | — |
| Change in serum ALT level | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | — |
| Change in insulin sensitivity | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | Insulin sensitivity will be assessed by HOMA-IR |
| Change in HbA1c level | Baseline,month 6, month 12. | — |
Countries
China