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Effect of Beetroot Juice Supplements on Lower-limb Strength in Females

Acute Effects of Beetroot Juice Supplements on Lower-limb Strength and Muscular Endurance in Physically Active Women: Double-blind Crossover Randomized Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04987619
Enrollment
11
Registered
2021-08-03
Start date
2021-07-05
Completion date
2021-08-29
Last updated
2021-08-31

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Muscular Endurance

Keywords

Explosive force production, Beetroot juice, Beetroot, muscular endurance

Brief summary

This study aims to evaluate the effects of beetroot juice supplements on lower-limb strength and muscular endurance in physically active women, due to the presence of NO3- in beetroot juice.

Detailed description

Beetroot juice (BJR) is used as an ergogenic aid, but no study has analyzed its' effects on explosive force production in physically active women. It has been proposed that females could blunt reduction of NO2- to NO based on a higher oxidative skeletal muscle phenotype than males. However, it has been observed a higher increase on plasma NO2- levels after supplementation compared to and a greater enhancement on muscle contractile function. Based on the absence of any study that has analyzed the effect of NO3- supplements on jump ability and power production on weightlifting on female population; the purpose of this study will be to investigate the possible ergogenic effect of BJR on physically active women on explosive force production and muscular endurance in a lower-limb body weightlifting protocol, due to the presence of NO3- in BJR and its effects.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTBeetroot juice

Subjects will drink juice 120 minutes before each visit

OTHERCapri-Sun

70 mL of blackcurrant beverage, which is depleted of NO3- will be taken 120 min before each visit.

Sponsors

Maimónides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Masking description

The order in which the participants will consume one supplement or another will be assigned randomly and double blind by an external collaborator to the research team, who will be responsible for coding the bottles.

Intervention model description

The experimental procedure will consist of three visits, separate from each other by one week, to achieve the total elimination of any effects caused by BJR as well as the optimal recovery of the participants.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 30 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Physically active females with 18-30 years of age * More than 6 months on RT training programs * Be familiarized with back squat, leg press and leg extension exercises * Not consuming any type of nutritional supplement or anabolic substances in the previous three months or during the study * Not suffering from a musculoskeletal injury that could interfere with the exercise protocol during the investigation

Exclusion criteria

* None

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change of height reached in jumpWeek 1, 2 and 3.Evaluated through CMJ (Counter movement jump) test with a recovery period of 45 seconds between jumps.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Movement velocityVisit 1 (week 1), 2 (week 2) and 3 (week 3).Evaluated at 50% and 75% repetition maximum (RM)
Power on back squatVisit 1 (week 1), 2 (week 2) and 3 (week 3).Evaluated at 50% and 75% repetition maximum (RM)
Muscular endurance testVisit 1 (week 1), 2 (week 2) and 3 (week 3).The test consists of three exercises: back squat, leg press and leg extension. Three series will be performed until concentric failure at 75% RM, three minutes of rest between each series.
Rating of perceived exertion (RPE).Visit 1 (week 1), 2 (week 2) and 3 (week 3).Immediately at the end of the muscular endurance test, participants will be instructed to report their RPE using a scale 1-10 (worse to better outcome).

Countries

Brazil, Spain

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026