Anesthesia, Local, Obstetric Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Electrical Epidural Stimulation Test
Brief summary
Following labor, epidural or combined spinal-epidural (CSE) catheters are kept in place and deactivated. However, many women opt for procedures such as tubal ligation, which may require epidural anesthesia as a method of pain relief. Our study aims to confirm the ability to predict reactivation of epidural catheter in postpartum females through the electrical epidural stimulation test (EST) which was first described by the PI of this study approximately 20 years ago.
Detailed description
In this study, investigators hope to investigate the ability of the electrical epidural stimulation test (EST) to predict reactivation of epidural catheter in postpartum females. The standard practice for confirming the reactivation of epidural or CSE catheters requires methods such as dosing the local anesthetic. With the EST test this will allow for the anesthesiologist to determine whether or not the epidural can be activated immediately.
Interventions
EST measures sensory/motor responses
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Patients with deactivated epidural/CSE catheters will be given electrical epidural stimulation test to detect its ability to be reactivated.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Females, 18 years and older * American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I or II * Status post natural labor/birth process or C-section * Has epidural or CSE catheter * Upcoming procedure requiring epidural/CSE anesthesia for pain management
Exclusion criteria
* Contraindication to regional anesthesia * Allergy or hypersensitivity to lidocaine, bupivacaine, or fentanyl * Use of sedatives or opioids * Abnormal vertebrae anatomy * Neurological disorder with lumbar involvement * Implanted electronic devices * Did not receive epidural or CSE anesthesia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Electrical Epidural Stimulation Test | Duration of EST test (approximately 1-2 hours) | Investigate the ability of the electrical epidural stimulation test (EST) to predict epidural catheter reactivation. |