Anxiety, Hematuria, Pain
Conditions
Keywords
multimedia information, renal biopsy, self-efficacy, pain, anxiety, positive and negative affective, hematuria
Brief summary
This study takes place in the Divisions of Nephrology. Patients undergoing renal biopsy were randomized to control group or multimedia information intervention group. The control group received routine care, and the multimedia information intervention group received a multimedia information. After the pre-test, the two groups performed the 1 to 3 post-tests on pre-operation, post-operative day 1 and post-operative day 9. This study used questionnaires that including General Self-Efficacy Scale, Pain Visual Analogy Scale, Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety, and Positive and Negative Affective Scale.
Detailed description
This study takes place in the Divisions of Nephrology at Chang Gung Memorial Hospitals. Patients undergoing renal biopsy were randomized to control group or multimedia information intervention group. The control group received routine care, and the multimedia information intervention group received a multimedia information. Multimedia information intervention is based on self-efficacy theory. The multimedia videos contain the information associated with renal biopsy, which including the purpose, indications, preparations for the examination, process, patient experience sharing, complications, precautions, home care and stress adjustment strategies. In addition, the investigator also provide face-to-face consultations on answers and clarifications for the content of the videos and telephone consultations to understand the self-care situation of patients on the third day after discharge. After the pre-test, the two groups performed the 1 to 3 post-tests on pre-operation, post-operative day 1 and post-operative day 9. This study used questionnaires that including General Self-Efficacy Scale, Pain Visual Analogy Scale, Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety, and Positive and Negative Affective Scale. Generalized Estimating Equations (GEEs) will be used to o analyze data.
Interventions
OTHERmultimedia information program of renal biopsy
Multimedia information program is based on self-efficacy theory. The multimedia videos contain the information associated with renal biopsy, which including the purpose, indications, preparations for the examination, process, patient experience sharing, complications, precautions, home care and stress adjustment strategies.
Sponsors
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
SINGLE (Caregiver)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
1. patients are at least 20 years old 2. patients need to undergo a renal biopsy 3. patients can communicate in Chinese or Taiwanese 4. patients agree to participate in the research and sign the consent form 5. patients have family members accompanying
Exclusion criteria
1. patients have undergone renal biopsy before 2. patients have history of mental disorder 3. patients use anticoagulants
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| General Self-Efficacy Scale | pretest | A total of 10 items. A 4-point(1-4) scoring method was adopted. Higher scores indicate higher self-efficacy |
| Pain Visual Analogy Scale | pretest | It is an actual straight line of 100 mm, of which 0 mm means no pain at all and 100 mm means extreme pain. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity |
| Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety | pretest | It is an actual straight line of 100 mm, of which 0 mm means no anxiety at all and 100 mm means extreme anxiety. A higher score indicates greater severity of anxiety |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Positive and Negative Affective Scale | pretest | It contains a total of 20 items with two subscales including positive affective subscale and negative affective subscale. A 4-point (1-4) scoring method is used. Higher scores represent higher levels of positive and negative affect |
Countries
Taiwan
Outcome results
None listed