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Social Media Effects on Mental Health

How Do We Resolve the Social Dilemma? Facebook Features Use as a Moderator of Mental Health.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04967846
Enrollment
608
Registered
2021-07-20
Start date
2021-06-13
Completion date
2021-09-19
Last updated
2022-05-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Internet Addiction, Mental Health Issue, Mental Health Wellness 1, Mental Health Wellness 2, Social Media Addiction

Keywords

Social Media, Facebook, Mental Health, Wellbeing

Brief summary

In the last decade, research on social media and mental health has produced mixed results. Overall, the current findings suggest that the negative effects on mental health are exacerbated by longer and more frequent social media usage, whereas the positive effects are bolstered when social media is used to connect with other people. With the largest number of global users, Facebook is the most frequently studied social media network. Over the past few years, the increasing concerns about the risks associated with Facebook have even translated to wider pop culture conversations, as exemplified by the 2020 documentary The Social Dilemma. In response, Facebook has rolled out a series of features supposed to mitigate these risks and encourage responsible social media usage. These features include activity trackers and reminders, unfollow and snooze buttons, and data sharing regulators. Currently, there is no research done to address whether (1) these features are used at all, and (2) whether they are successful in moderating the negative mental health consequences of Facebook usage. This study seeks to address the gap in literature through a survey done on the crowdsourcing platform Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk).

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Yale-NUS College
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
21 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy adult volunteers, aged 21 and above * English proficiency * Facebook users

Exclusion criteria

* Participants below 21 years old * Non-Facebook users

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mental Health ScoresOnce during the survey.Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21), (measured on a 4 point scale: min = 0, max = 3; higher scores indicating higher depression, anxiety and/or stress).

Countries

Singapore

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 11, 2026