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Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy Based Treatment for Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Extensive Portal Vein Tumor Thrombosis

Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy Based Treatment for Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Extensive Portal Vein Tumor Thrombosis

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04966195
Enrollment
100
Registered
2021-07-19
Start date
2015-12-01
Completion date
2018-08-30
Last updated
2021-07-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable, Portal Vein Tumor Thrombosis, Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy

Keywords

Hepatocellular carcinoma, Portal vein tumor thrombosis, Stereotactic body radiotherapy

Brief summary

Macrovascular invasion (MVI) is common in HCC, Portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) is the most common form of MVI in HCC, with an incidence ranging from 44 to 62.2%. About 10% to 60% of HCC patients have PVTT at the time of diagnosis. the prognosis for those with PVTT remains poor, as their median survival is only 2-4 months via supportive care. There is currently no widely-accepted consensus for the management of HCC with PVTT. According to some guidelines in Europe and America, HCC with PVTT is regarded as Stage C per Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) Staging system, and sorafenib alone is recommended as the treatment of choice. This study is to analyze the safety and efficacy of radiotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein tumor thrombosis.

Interventions

stereotactic body radiotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein tumor thrombosis

Sponsors

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

stereotactic body radiotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein tumor thrombosis

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. tumor thrombus involving the main trunk and/or first branches of the portal vein, unsuitable for surgery or TACE; 2. an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0-2; 3. no refractory ascites; 4\. Child-Pugh class A and B, or class C with good performance status; 5. no previous radiotherapy to the liver; 6. more than 700 cc of uninvolved liver

Exclusion criteria

1. Have received local or systemic treatments in the past, including but not limited to TACE, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy, radiofrequency therapy, etc.; 2. Diffuse HCC or accompanied by distant metastasis; 3. Severe bleeding tendency or coagulation dysfunction within the previous 6 months; 4. Patients with a history of hepatic encephalopathy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
overall survivalfrom enrollment to death (for any reason).assessed up to 12 monthsThe time from the patient received treatment to died from any cause

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
objective response ratefrom enrollment to progression or death (for any reason),assessed up to 12 monthscomplete or partial response after treatment

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026