Osteoporosis Fracture
Conditions
Keywords
FRAX, osteoporosis, Chinese population
Brief summary
We evaluated fracture risk assessment tools (FRAXs) from different regions in Chinese postmenopausal women.
Detailed description
This cross-sectional study recruited 264 postmenopausal women aged ≥50 years in September 2017. Basic information, general condition, history of illness, family history, and clinical risk factors were evaluated via a questionnaire. All subjects underwent a bone mineral density examination of the femur and lumbar spine and thoracolumbar spinal X-ray. The 10-year major osteoporotic fracture (MOF) and hip fracture (HF) risks were calculated using FRAXs from mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Asia-America. All data were analyzed using SPSS 17.0. Sensitivity, specificity, and likelihood ratio were used to compare the effectiveness of each FRAX.
Interventions
The 10-year MOF probability and the 10-year HF probability were calculated using the FRAXs of different regions (mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Asia-America). Subjects were deemed as high-risk for osteoporotic fracture if the 10-year probability of MOF was ≥20% or the 10-year probability of HF was ≥3%.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Postmenopausal women aged ≥50 years were randomly selected from community centers in Changsha City, Hunan Province, China in September 2017. Menopause was defined as the absence of menstrual cycles for at least one year. All subjects were noninstitutionalized and in good health.
Exclusion criteria
* The criteria for exclusion were morphological abnormalities or skeletal distortions that prohibited either clinical measurements or morphometric assessments of skeletal radiographs.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Osteoporosis fracture | 2017years | The 10-year MOF probability and the 10-year HF probability were calculated using the FRAXs of different regions (mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Asia-America). Subjects were deemed as high-risk for osteoporotic fracture if the 10-year probability of MOF was ≥20% or the 10-year probability of HF was ≥3%. |
Countries
China