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Immersive Virtual Reality Environment for Complex Cognitive Skills Curricular Training in Liver Surgery

Effectiveness of an Immersive Virtual Reality Environment on Curricular Training for Complex Cognitive Skills in Liver Surgery: A Multicentric Crossover Randomized Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04959630
Acronym
LiVeRTrainer
Enrollment
50
Registered
2021-07-13
Start date
2020-09-01
Completion date
2021-06-15
Last updated
2021-07-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hepatobiliary Neoplasm

Keywords

surgical education, 3D reconstruction, virtual reality, surgical planning, cognitive knowledge training, decision making

Brief summary

Investigators hypothesize that a virtual reality (VR) environment enhances general surgery residents' performance compared to Desktop Interface (DI)-based visualization of 3D models in decision making for patients with liver tumors. To determine this, a proficiency-based stepwise training curriculum for preoperative planning has been developed using both modalities. The overall objective of the curriculum is that by the end of the training program, residents would be able to formulate a treatment plan for patients with liver tumors.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALClinical decision making based on visualizing liver 3D models in Virtual Reality (VR) environment or via a Desktop Interface (DI)

Visualizing 3D models of livers for preoperative surgical planning via two different environment: DI and VR in sequential order

Sponsors

University Hospital, Ghent
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE (Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

• General surgery residents irrespective of their postgraduate year

Exclusion criteria

* No inform consent * Residents of other specialties

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Residents' decision-making accuracyImmediately after completing the educational interventionResidents' decision-making accuracy when reviewing patient data and 3D liver models using DI or VR, measured by comparing their performance to experts' opinions. The measurement tool will be a questionnaire consisting of ten questions, rate of correct answers will be recorded (e.g. 8/10 correct answers) and higher scores mean a better outcome. Minimum score=0; Maximum score=10.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cognitive knowledge retentionBaseline and immediately after completing the educational interventionRetention of knowledge assessed by validated multiple choice questions. Questionnaire consisted of 15 questions will be used, rate of correct answers will be recorded (e.g. 8/15 correct answers), and higher scores mean a better outcome. Minimum score=0; Maximum score=15.
Residents' scores in recognizing intrahepatic structures and liver segmentsImmediately after completing the educational interventionAssessed by recognizing intrahepatic structures and 8 liver segments. Questionnaire consisted of 22 questions will be used, rate of correct answers will be recorded (e.g. 8/22 correct answers), and higher scores mean a better outcome. Minimum score=0; Maximum score=22.
Time needed to devise a surgical plan using the DI or VR platformImmediately after completing the educational interventionAssessed by total time needed to make decision for 10 patient cases in minutes

Countries

Belgium, Italy

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 14, 2026