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Adrabetadex to Treat Niemann-Pick Type C1 (NPC1) Disease

A Phase 2B/3 Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Trial of VTS-270 (2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin) in Subjects With Neurologic Manifestations of Niemann-Pick Type C1 (NPC1) Disease

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04958642
Enrollment
66
Registered
2021-07-12
Start date
2015-12-23
Completion date
2022-04-11
Last updated
2023-08-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C

Keywords

Niemann-Pick Type C1 (NPC1) Disease, neurologic disease, gross motor dysfunction, fine motor dysfunction, dysphagia, swallowing problems, cognitive dysfunction, gait abnormalities, pediatrics

Brief summary

Due to different study designs, the sponsor separated Part C into this separate registration (NCT04958642), leaving Parts A/B in NCT02534844. The trial's final results for the primary outcome measure of Adverse Events (AE) will be reported here. This study is to evaluate how safe and effective adrabetadex is for participants with Niemann-Pick Type C1 (NPC1) disease who experience neurologic symptoms (listed under Keywords). In Parts A/B (NCT02534844), two out of every 3 participants will receive the study drug. The third participant will receive 1 to 2 small needle pricks at the location where the IT injection is normally made (sham control). In Part C, all participants will receive study drug.

Detailed description

Participants in Part C will receive adrabetadex until the investigator considers adrabetadex to no longer be beneficial to the participant, or the development program is discontinued.

Interventions

Mallinckrodt test formulation, administered intrathecal (IT) via lumbar puncture (LP) infusion.

Sponsors

Mandos LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

In Part C, all participants receive adrabetadex

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
4 Years to 21 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

One of the following is required for inclusion into VTS301 Part C: * Has agreed to convert from the monthly dosing regimen used in the NIH phase 1/2a protocol to an every 2 weeks dosing regimen * The investigator has received prior written authorization from the sponsor for the participant to enter VTS301 Part C on an amended dose and/or regimen * Has received prior written authorization from Vtesse to enroll directly into Part C

Exclusion criteria

* None of the inclusion criteria are applicable

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Baseline up to 5 yearsAn AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Serious adverse events (SAEs) were defined as death, a life-threatening AE, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event that jeopardized participant and required medical intervention to prevent 1 of the outcomes listed in this definition. A TEAE was defined as an AE with onset on or after the start of adrabetadex treatment. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section.

Countries

Australia, France, Germany, New Zealand, Singapore, Switzerland, Turkey (Türkiye), United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

This is an open-label extension phase of study VTS301 (Parts A/B) (NCT02534844). Participants who completed Part B and participants who completed National Institutes of Health (NIH) phase 1 study (Protocol 13-CH-0001) were eligible to participate in this study.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Treatment Naive
Treatment-naive participants received adrabetadex 900 milligrams (mg) administered intrathecal (IT) via lumbar puncture (LP) infusion every 2 weeks until the investigator considered adrabetadex to no longer be beneficial to the participant, or the development program was discontinued.
18
Previously Treated in Phase I
Rollover participants from Study 13-CH-0001 received adrabetadex at an amended dose and/or regimen after prior written authorization from the sponsor. The treatment was continued until the investigator considered adrabetadex to no longer be beneficial to the participant, or the development program was discontinued.
13
Previously Treated in Part A/B
Participants continuing from Part B of the study received adrabetadex 900 mg administered IT via LP infusion every 2 weeks until the investigator considered adrabetadex to no longer be beneficial to the participant, or the development program was discontinued.
35
Total66

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Overall StudyAdverse Event101
Overall StudyDeath001
Overall StudyInvestigator's Decision001
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up100
Overall StudyTermination by Sponsor/Regulatory Authorities8413
Overall StudyTransferred to EAP following study termination001
Overall StudyTransferred to Expanded Access Program100
Overall StudyTransferred to OLEX program305
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject4913

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTreatment NaivePreviously Treated in Phase IPreviously Treated in Part A/BTotal
Age, Continuous13.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.07
17.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.16
14.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.6
14.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants1 Participants2 Participants6 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
15 Participants11 Participants29 Participants55 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants1 Participants4 Participants5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants0 Participants4 Participants5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
16 Participants13 Participants29 Participants58 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants7 Participants15 Participants32 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants6 Participants20 Participants34 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 180 / 131 / 35
other
Total, other adverse events
18 / 1813 / 1334 / 35
serious
Total, serious adverse events
9 / 187 / 1320 / 35

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Serious adverse events (SAEs) were defined as death, a life-threatening AE, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event that jeopardized participant and required medical intervention to prevent 1 of the outcomes listed in this definition. A TEAE was defined as an AE with onset on or after the start of adrabetadex treatment. A summary of other non-serious AEs and all serious AEs, regardless of causality is located in Reported AE section.

Time frame: Baseline up to 5 years

Population: The Open-label population included participants who received at least 1 dose of adrabetadex during Part C.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Treatment NaiveNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any TEAEs18 Participants
Treatment NaiveNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)SAEs9 Participants
Previously Treated in Phase INumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any TEAEs13 Participants
Previously Treated in Phase INumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)SAEs7 Participants
Previously Treated in Part A/BNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any TEAEs34 Participants
Previously Treated in Part A/BNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)SAEs20 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026