Osteoarthritis, OUTCOME MEASURES, Quality of Life
Conditions
Brief summary
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative disease associated with functional impairments, activity limitations, participation restrictions, as well as poor quality life. Therefore, the comprehensive assessment is important to determine how complex problems affect patients with OA. The first aim of this study was to link and allocate items of The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA index with ICF Comprehensive Core Set for osteoarthritis. The second aim was to examine the relationship between the quality of life and each ICF component's scores determined based on clinical data of WOMAC in OA.
Interventions
health status and quality of life were evaluated
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* diagnosed with OA according to American College of Rheumatology clinical criteria for OA of the knee or hip;\[14,15\] * being in the age range 18-65; and * absence of other diseases affecting functions and daily life (orthopedic, neurological, cardiovascular, metabolic disease and lung pathology).
Exclusion criteria
* comorbidity affecting lower extremity and functions (patellofemoral pain syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, ligament tear, meniscus); * previous lower extremity surgery; * Intra-articular steroid or hyaluronic acid injection in the last three months * cognitive impairments; * pregnancy; and * illiteracy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA Index: | 15 min | The WOMAC Index is a self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire consisting of 24 items which are widely used in the evaluation of hip and knee OA. It consists of 24 items: pain (5 items), stiffness (2 items), and physical function (17 items). High score indicates worse pain, stiffness, and functional limitations. |
| Nottingham Health Profile (NHP): | 15 min | NHP is a widely used measure of perceived distress of patients in physical, emotional and social domains. It consists of 38 items which are physical mobility (8 items), pain (8 items), sleep (5 items), emotional reactions (9 items), social isolation (5 items) and energy level (3 items). Questions have yes or no answers. Higher score indicates greater distress |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)