Lung Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Screening
Brief summary
Guangzhou Lung-Care Project is a single-arm, prospective cohort study using one-time low-dose computed tomography for the early detection of LC, recruiting residents aged 40-74 years from four communities in Guangzhou between 2015 and 2021.The primary outcome was LC detection rate in eligible participants without restrictions based on high-risk factors and the proportion of stage I LC cases, and to investigate the various factors associated with the development of LC.
Detailed description
Guangzhou Lung-Care Project is a single-arm, prospective cohort study using one-time low-dose computed tomography for the early detection of LC, recruiting residents aged 40-74 years from four communities in Guangzhou between 2015 and 2021. Follow-up for post-screening management and survival was recorded. The primary outcome was LC detection rate in eligible participants without restrictions based on high-risk factors and the proportion of stage I LC cases, and to investigate the various factors associated with the development of LC. Additionally, we compared the detection rates of LC and the proportion of stage I LC cases between high-risk and non-high-risk groups according to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines and Chinese guideline.
Interventions
The Low-dose computed tomography is conducted according to the guideline suggested by American College of Radiology.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Minimum age of 40 years among the residents in Guangzhou
Exclusion criteria
* Persons who had a diagnosis or treatment related to LC within the past 5 years, had undergone chest CT within the past year, or had significant cancer-related symptoms (e.g., hemoptysis, dyspnea, inability to climb two flights of stairs).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The detection rate of lung cancer | 11 years | Lung cancer detection rate in eligible participants without restrictions based on high-risk factors and the proportion of stage I LC cases. |
| To investigate the various factors associated with the development of lung cancer | 11 years | To investigate the various factors associated with the development of lung cancer |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Detection rates of lung cancer and the proportion of stage I lung cancer cases between high-risk and non-high-risk groups | 11 years | The detection rate of lung cancer among people with high-risk and non-high-riskfactors |
| Cost-effectiveness ratio (costs of examinations, diagnoses, and treatments) | 11 years | — |
Countries
China