Bronchiolitis
Conditions
Brief summary
Pleuropulmonary echography remains an almost non-existent tool in routine pediatric practice. Our study is part of a desire to develop its use in pediatrics, in particular for the diagnosis of acute bacterial pneumonitis associated with acute bronchiolitis among infants.
Interventions
Pleuropulmonary echography is performed, in addition of the chest X-ray already performed in routine care
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Infants aged \<= 2 years old * Medical diagnosis of acute bronchiolitis requiring hospitalization in the pediatric departments of the Besançon University Hospital * No opposition from the parents for performing the pleuropulmonary echography.
Exclusion criteria
* Children aged \> 2 years old * Infants aged \< 2 years old consultant in pediatric emergencies for acute bronchiolitis without subsequent hospitalization. * Previous chronic lung disease (including pulmonary bronchodysplasia), unoperated congenital heart disease or neuromuscular disease.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison between PleuroPulmonary Echography [PPE] and pulmonary radiography | Day 1 | Comparative analysis between PPE and chest/pulmonary radiography (gold standard) for the diagnosis of bacterial pneumonitis associated with acute bronchiolitis in infants. |