Musth, Pain, Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
postoperative pain, postoperative discomfort, general anesthesia
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of music to the postoperative pain and discomfort after orbital decompression.
Detailed description
To investigate the effect of music to the postoperative pain and discomfort after orbital decompression under general anesthesia.
Interventions
Perioperative musical intervention
Routine perioperative treatment
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 16-75 years old * diagnosed as thyroid eye disease * bone removal orbital decompression under general anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
* any uncontrolled clinical problems * orbital decompression under local anesthesia * Reluctance to participate in clinical trials
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain after orbital decompression | 24 hour after recovery | Pain levels measured using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no pain and 10 represents the worst pain imaginable ; this scale has been confirmed to be sensitive and reliable.Clinically significant postoperative pain was considered serious pain (NRS score ≥5). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Discomfort after orbital decompression | 24 hour after recovery | Discomfort levels were measured using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no discomfort and 10 represents the worst discomfort; this scale has been confirmed to be sensitive and reliable. Discomfort was defined as sensation other than pain and included nausea, vomiting, headache, and dizziness. Clinically significant postoperative discomfort was considered serious discomfort (NRS score ≥5) any time postoperatively. |
Countries
China