Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Hyperglycemia, Vaccine Adverse Reaction
Conditions
Keywords
mRNA Vaccine, Hyperglycemia, Hypoglycemia, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, COVID-19 Vaccine
Brief summary
To determine if patients with a history of Diabetes Mellitus Type I or II developed a change in blood glucose levels as reported on Continuous glucose monitoring devices (CGMS) within the first week following administration of each dose of the COVID-19 vaccine.
Detailed description
A retrospective review of all patient data from the Dexcom and Libre CGMS devices available at a single site, solo endocrinology practice will be obtained. This data will include fasting morning glucose, postprandial glucose, and daily glucose area under the curve for seven days following vaccination administration, as well as daily glucose area under the curve seven days prior to vaccine administration that will be used as a control. Patients \>=18 y/o with a history of Diabetes Mellitus Type I or Type II will be selected. Brand of vaccine administered (Moderna or Pfizer-BioNTech) and the change in average blood glucose, peak blood glucose, and percentage of time spent in normal range as well as above average range of blood glucose level following vaccine administration will be assessed. Patients will fill out a visual analog symptom scale based on how symptomatic and uncomfortable they were following each dose of the COVID-19 vaccine. Patients will describe side effects that they experienced following each dose of the COVID-19 vaccine.
Interventions
This is not an intervention
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Clinical diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus Type I or Type II * Received the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine or Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine
Exclusion criteria
* Patients \<18y/o. * Patients that did not receive a COVID-19 vaccine. * Patients who did not have a CGMS downloaded for a week prior and a week after vaccination.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in AUC glucose level above expected baseline | 7 days | Change in area under the curve glucose level above expected baseline |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in peak glucose level above expected baseline | 7 days | Change in peak glucose level above expected baseline |
| Change in fasting blood glucose levels above expected baseline | 7 days | Change in fasting blood glucose levels above expected baseline |
Countries
United States