Eye Disease, Retinal Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
Accumulating evidence suggest that the functional unit of photoreceptor/ retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)/Bruch's membrane/choriocapillaris plays a key role in pathophysiologic processes of a wide range of medical retinal disorders of the eye. Little is known about in vivo morphometric characteristics of human RPE cells as in vivo observation of these cells was so far technically challenging and hence nearly impossible to implement in a clinical setting. Transscleral optical phase imaging is a novel in-vivo microscopy technique allowing human RPE imaging on a cellular level with the potential of clinical application in a multimodal retinal imaging approach for diagnostic purpose in medical retina patients.
Interventions
Retinal image acquisition with Cellularis version 2.0
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Control group: 110 individuals with healthy retina Patient group: 95 individuals with diseased retina Exclusion: age \< 18y, pregnancy, epilepsy, no informed consent
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Informed Consent as documented by signature (Appendix Informed Consent Form) * Patients with a medical retinal disease involving the retinal pigment epithelium (age related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, retinal vascular occlusive disease, central serous chorioretinopathy, tapetoretinal degeneration) * Participants with healthy eyes for the control group
Exclusion criteria
* Inability to follow the procedures of the study due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia etc. of the participant * Aged \< 18 years. * Pregnancy * Epilepsy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| RPE morphology | 12 months | RPE cell density (number of cells per mm\^2) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| averaged RPE cell area [um2] Averaged number of neighbors of RPE cells [unitless] Averaged RPE spacing [um] Averaged RPE pigmentation parameter [unitless] | 12 months |
Countries
Switzerland