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Clinical Performance of Composites in Patients With Amelogenesis Imperfecta

The Clinical Performance of Direct Posterior Composite Restorations in Patients With Amelogenesis Imperfecta

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04897724
Enrollment
15
Registered
2021-05-21
Start date
2014-09-02
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-05-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Dental Caries, Dental Composite

Brief summary

In AI patients, adhesion still remains the first option in order to achieve an early, minimally invasive intervention, and the altered enamel still represents an acceptable substrate for bonding in some AI variants. Many cases have revealed that the direct composite restorations provide satisfactory esthetic and functionality in restoring AI-affected teeth. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of composite restorations in posterior teeth in patients afflicted with Amelogenesis Imperfecta using nanohybrid and nanofill composite materials

Interventions

clinical performance of composite restorations used for posterior teeth in patients with Amelogenesis Imperfecta

Sponsors

Neslihan Tekçe
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
14 Years to 30 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* the patient had to require treatment due to carious lesions in one or more surface of molars and premolars, * AI diagnosis had to be made, which had to be verified clinically, and also confirmed by anamnestic family history, or clinical examination concerning Witkop's classification

Exclusion criteria

* patients with developmental enamel defects of other origins such as fluorosis, molar incisor hypomineralization; * AI was associated with other oral developmental or systemic disorders, and dental abnormalities such as open-bite, deep-bite, and cross-bite; * patients who were unable to provide their informed consent.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of failed restorations evaluated according to the modified USPSH criteria in patients with occlusal restorations.an average of 1 yearIn restorations, retention rate, color match, wear or loss of anatomic form, marginal discoloration, caries, marginal adaptation, and surface texture were scored success or failure according to modified United States Public Health Service (USPHS) criteria. According to this criteria, success restorations received Alfa (A) or Bravo (B) scores. Alfa (A) represents the ideal clinical situation; Bravo (B) is the clinically acceptable. Failed restorations received Charlie (C) or Delta (D) scores. Charlie (C) is the clinically unacceptable situations where the restorations had to be replaced; Delta (D) is the situation where the restoration is fractured, mobile or missing and needed to be replaced immediately.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026