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Characterization of Selected Aerosol Constituents Levels in the Exhaled Breath of Adult e-Vapor Users

Characterization of Selected Aerosol Constituents Levels in the Exhaled Breath of Adult e-Vapor Users During Use of Four e-Vapor Products

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04881942
Enrollment
35
Registered
2021-05-11
Start date
2017-03-27
Completion date
2018-01-26
Last updated
2024-07-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Tobacco Use

Brief summary

This is an open-label, 4-way crossover study designed to estimate the nicotine, glycerin, propylene glycol, menthol, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and acrolein levels in exhaled breath samples during use of four MarkTen® XL e-vapor products. The study will enroll approximately 32 adult e-vapor-using subjects at one site in the United States in High Point, NC.

Detailed description

This is an open-label, 4-way crossover study designed to estimate the nicotine, glycerin, propylene glycol, menthol, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and acrolein levels in exhaled breath samples during use of four MarkTen® XL e-vapor products (which are no longer manufactured or sold commercially). The study will enroll approximately 32 adult e-vapor-using (with no more that 60% of either sex). Each of the 32 subjects will provide two exhaled breath samples (10 puffs for each sample) for all four test products. Subjects will make two visits to the site, one screening visit and one 4 day in-clinic visit to provide exhalation samples for four test products (one each day for 4 days). Subjects will also use their assigned test product ad libitum for 12 hours each day after the collection of exhaled breath samples. Subjects will be randomly assigned to a test product-use schedule at Visit 2, with one test product used per day. The anticipated study duration for each subject from screening through completion of all study participation will be approximately 34 days.

Interventions

OTHERe-Vapor Product A

e-Vapor product XL25F

OTHERe-Vapor Product B

e-Vapor product XL40CB

OTHERe-Vapor Product C

e-Vapor product XL35WM

OTHERe-Vapor Product D

e-Vapor product XL40MB

Sponsors

Cato Research
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Altria Client Services LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

This is an open-label, 4-way crossover study designed to estimate the nicotine, glycerin, propylene glycol, menthol, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and acrolein levels in exhaled breath samples during use of four MarkTen® XL e-vapor products.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
21 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Subject candidates must satisfy the following criteria before being enrolled in the study: 1. provide voluntary consent to participate, as documented by the signed institutional review board (IRB)-approved informed consent form (ICF) for the study; 2. be between the ages of 21 and 65 years, inclusive, at the time of screening (Visit 1); 3. be positive for tobacco use by urine cotinine measurement (≥ 500 ng/mL) at Visit 1 (screening); 4. have used nicotine-containing EVPs for the 3 months before Visit 1 (screening) and use of nicotine-containing EVPs (some days or every day) for the past 30 days and at least 4 out of the past 7 days before Visit 1 (screening) and at check-in for Visit 2; 5. have negative alcohol, amphetamines, opiates, cannabinoids, phencyclidine, and cocaine urine drug screening results (exhaled breath test for alcohol is also acceptable) at Visit 1 (screening) and at check-in for Visit 2; 6. if female (all females), have a negative serum pregnancy test at Visit 1 (screening) and have a negative urine pregnancy test at check-in for Visit 2; 7. if female and heterosexually active and of childbearing potential (e.g., not surgically sterile \[i.e., bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy\] at least 6 months before Visit 1 \[screening\] or at least 2 years naturally postmenopausal \[follicle-stimulating hormone ≥40 IU/L at Visit 1 (screening)\]), must be using one of the following forms of contraception and agree to continue using it through at least 30 days after the last study product use (if early terminated) or completion of the study: * hormonal (e.g., oral, transdermal patch, implant, or injection) consistently for at least 3 months before Visit 1 (screening); * double barrier (i.e., condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) consistently for at least 30 days before Visit 1 (screening); * intrauterine device for at least 3 months before Visit 1 (screening); * Essure® or similar nonsurgical sterilization procedure at least 3 months before Visit 1 (screening); or * partner who has been vasectomized for at least 6 months (inclusive) before Visit 1 (screening); 8. if male and heterosexually active and capable of fathering a child (e.g., not vasectomized at least 6 months before Visit 1 \[screening\]), must be using a double barrier (i.e., condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) method of contraception from check-in at Visit 2 until at least 90 days after the last study product use (if early terminated) or completion of the study; 9. not plan to quit e-vapor use in the next 30 days; 10. be willing to use all assigned EVPs during the study; and 11. be willing and able to comply with the requirements of the study.

Exclusion criteria

* Subjects may be excluded from the study if the subject meets any of the criteria listed below at Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2 or at any time during the study as appropriate. Exceptions may be permitted at the discretion of the investigator in consultation with the Sponsor, providing there would be no additional risk involved for the subject. Any exceptions will be documented. 1. have a history or presence of clinically significant gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, neurologic, hematologic, endocrine, oncologic, urologic, diabetes, existing respiratory diseases (especially bronchospastic diseases and asthma), immunologic, psychiatric, cardiovascular disease, or any other condition(s) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would jeopardize the safety of the subject or impact the validity of the study results (Note: Chronic medical conditions controlled and on stable medications \[over the past 3 months\] may not be exclusionary per investigator discretion); 2. have current evidence or any history of congestive heart failure; 3. have clinically significant abnormal findings on physical examination, vital signs, ECG, clinical laboratory results, or medical history, in the opinion of the investigator; 4. have systolic blood pressure \>140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure \>90 mm Hg at Visit 1 (screening) or at check-in for Visit 2; 5. have estimated creatinine clearance (by Cockcroft-Gault equation) \<80 mL/minute; 6. have liver enzymes (aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase) ≥1.5 times the upper limit of normal at Visit 1 (screening); 7. have an acute illness (e.g., upper respiratory infection or viral infection) requiring treatment within 2 weeks before check-in at Visit 2; 8. have fever (\>100.5°F) at Visit 1 (screening) or at check-in for Visit 2; 9. have body mass index (BMI) greater than 40.0 kg/m2 or less than 18.0 kg/m2 at Visit 1 (screening); 10. have positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) at Visit 1 (screening); 11. have used prescription or over-the-counter bronchodilator medication (e.g., inhaled or oral β-agonists) within 12 months of Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2; 12. have diabetes mellitus that is not controlled by diet/exercise alone, in the opinion of the investigator; 13. have used prescription antidiabetic medication or insulin therapy within 12 months of Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2; 14. have used medication for depression or asthma within 12 months of Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2; 15. have a history of drug or alcohol abuse within 12 months of Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2; 16. have had allergic or other known adverse reactions to menthol, propylene glycol, or glycerol; 17. if female, be pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant during the study; 18. have participated in a clinical study for an investigational drug, medical device, biologic, or for a tobacco product within 30 days before Visit 1 (screening) and Visit 2; 19. be a current or former employee of the tobacco industry or a first-degree relative (e.g., parent, spouse, sibling, child) of a current or former employee of the tobacco industry or a named party or class representative in litigation with any tobacco company; 20. have been involved in the development of the study design/conduct or be a first-degree relative (e.g., parent, spouse, sibling, child) of someone involved in the development of the study design/conduct; 21. be a current employee or personnel involved with the study at the site; or 22. have participated in two or more ALCS studies within the past 12-month period before Visit 1 (screening) and check in at Visit 2.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Total Sham-Corrected Acrolein Summary Statistics by Test Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Sham Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Total Sham-Corrected Glycerin Summary Statistics by Test Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Sham Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Total Sham-Corrected Menthol Summary Statistics by Test Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Sham Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Total Sham-Corrected Propylene Glycol Summary Statistics by Test Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Sham Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Total Sham-Corrected Formaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Sham Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Total Sham-Corrected Acetaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Sham Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Sham Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.
Total Sham-Corrected Nicotine Summary Statistics by Test Product GroupData collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 2 (Formaldehyde, Acetaldehyde, Acrolein) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath SessionsSamples collected during the approximately 1 hour controlled exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Difference in recorded weight of Sample 2, measured in grams, collected before and after product use in Exhaled Breath Sessions, Sample 2 was used to collect formaldehyde, acetaldehyde and acrolein, and was collected approximately 1 hour after Sample 1.
Summary Statistics of Total Cartridge Weight Change by Test Product, Per Subject, During the Ad Libitum-Use SessionsSamples were collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Difference in recorded weight (measured in grams) by test product, per subject, collected before and after product use in ad libitum sessions
Total Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsSamples were collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Change in cartridge weight (measured in grams) as measured before and after a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.
Summary Statistics of Puff Count by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use SessionsData was collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Number of puffs, by test product, per subject, taken during 12-hour ad libitum product use session
Average Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use SessionsData was collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Seconds per puff taken, by test product, per subject, during 12-hour ad libitum product use session
Total Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use SessionsData was collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Total seconds puffing by test product, per subject, taken during 12-hour ad libitum product use session
Total Cartridges Used by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use SessionsData was collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Total cartridges used by test product, per subject, taken during 12-hour ad libitum product use session
Summary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductData was collected at the end of the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Visual Analog Scale (VAS) measuring self-reported response to Use the product again questionnaire was collected after each product use session. The questionnaire consists of a single question (If given the opportunity, I would want to use this product again). Participants indicated their willingness to use the product again by pointing to a line measuring 100mm, with scores measured from left to right and ranging between 0 to 100 mm. Scores closer to the right, and thus higher on the scale, indicated a greater willingness to utilize the product again. Raw scores were converted to a binary score as follows: VAS scores \< 50 mm ≈ unwillingness to use the product again, and VAS scores ≥ 50 mm ≈ willingness to use product again.
Summary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductData was collected at the end of the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Visual Analog Scale (VAS) measuring self-reported response to willingness to use study product again. Questionnaire was collected after each product use session. Questionnaire consists of a single question (If given the opportunity, I would want to use this product again) with VAS response range from Definitely Would Not to Don't Care to Definitely Would. Participants indicated their willingness to use the product again by pointing to a line measuring 100mm, with scores measured from left to right and ranging between 0 to 100 mm. Scores closer to the right, and thus higher on the scale, indicated a greater willingness to utilize the product again. The raw scores were then converted to a binary, unwilling vs. willing to use response. Additionally, a 3-level ordinal response was computed using unwilling (VAS \< 50 mm), don't care (VAS = 50 mm), and willing (VAS \> 50 mm).
Puff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOver the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Puff Count by Test Product (Pooled Over Cartridges) during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session of the product.
Average Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOver the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Average puff duration (measured in seconds) by Test Product (Pooled Over Cartridges) during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session of the product.
Total Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOver the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Total Puff Duration (measured in seconds) by Test Product (pooled over cartridges) during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session of the product.
Total Weight Change by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOver the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Change in cartridge weight (measured in grams) as measured before and after a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.
Average Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOver the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Average puff duration (measured in seconds) by Test Product, per completed cartridge, during a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.
Puff Count by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOver the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Puff count by Test Product, per completed cartridge, during a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.
Total Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOver the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)Total Puff Duration (measured in seconds) by Test Product, per completed cartridge, during a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.
Cartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 1 (Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Nicotine, Menthol) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath SessionsSamples collected during the approximately 1 hour controlled exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)Difference in recorded weight of Sample 1, measured in grams, collected before and after product use in Exhaled Breath Sessions. Sample 1 was used to collect propylene glycol, glycerin, nicotine and menthol, and was collected approximately 1 hour before Sample 2.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

35 subjects (including alternates) used at least one test product during the Day -1 Trial. One subject discontinued from the study before randomization; 2 alternates were discontinued prior to randomization once the enrollment goal of 32 subjects was met. Therefore, a total of 32 subjects were randomized into the study. The 3 subjects who were discontinued prior to randomization constitute the Day -1 Trial group and are included in the Safety Population for AE reporting, and Baseline data.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
ABDC
Subjects administered 2 menthol and and 2 non-menthol test e-vapor products: Product A (XL25F) on Day 1, Product B (XL40CB) on Day 2, Product D (XL40MB) on Day 3 and Product C (XL35WM) on Day 4
8
BCAD
Subjects administered 2 menthol and and 2 non-menthol test e-vapor products: Product B (XL40CB) on Day 1, Product C (XL35WM) on Day 2, Product A (XL25F) on Day 3 and Product D (XL40MB) on Day 4
8
CDBA
Subjects administered 2 menthol and and 2 non-menthol test e-vapor products: Product C (XL35WM) on Day 1 Product D (XL40MB) on Day 2, Product B (XL40CB) on Day 3 and Product A (XL25F) on Day 4
8
DACB
Subjects administered 2 menthol and and 2 non-menthol test e-vapor products: Product D (XL40MB) on Day 1, Product A (XL25F) on Day 2, Product C (XL35WM) on Day 3 and Product B (XL40CB) on Day 4
8
Day-1 Trial
Subjects who used at least one test product during the Visit 2, Day -1 product trial, but were not subsequently randomized
3
Total35

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004
Overall StudyAdverse Event00001
Overall StudyAlternates00002

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTotalABDCBCADCDBADACBDay-1 Trial
100 or more lifetime cigarettes
Missing Response / Skip Logics
2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
100 or more lifetime cigarettes
No
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
100 or more lifetime cigarettes
Yes
32 Participants6 Participants7 Participants8 Participants8 Participants3 Participants
30 Day Disposable E-Cigarette/Cartridge Count0.9 E-Cigarettes/Cartridges
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.85
0.6 E-Cigarettes/Cartridges
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.74
0.6 E-Cigarettes/Cartridges
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.74
0.3 E-Cigarettes/Cartridges
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.46
0.9 E-Cigarettes/Cartridges
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.64
3.7 E-Cigarettes/Cartridges
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.51
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
35 Participants8 Participants8 Participants8 Participants8 Participants3 Participants
Age, Continuous36.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.68
35.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.02
34.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.49
41.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.95
35.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.73
37.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.22
Annual Household Income
<$20,000
18 Participants4 Participants3 Participants3 Participants7 Participants1 Participants
Annual Household Income
$20,000-$29,999
8 Participants0 Participants4 Participants2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Annual Household Income
$30,000-$39,999
3 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Annual Household Income
$40,000-$49,999
2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Annual Household Income
$50,000-$59,999
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Annual Household Income
$75,000-$99,999
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Annual Household Income
No answer
2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)27.69 kg/m²
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.254
28.16 kg/m²
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.535
29.89 kg/m²
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.014
28.48 kg/m²
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.699
25.26 kg/m²
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.177
24.97 kg/m²
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.035
Current Quit Smoking Duration
< 6 months
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Current Quit Smoking Duration
> 6 months
9 Participants1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants3 Participants0 Participants
Current Quit Smoking Duration
Missing Response / Skip Logics
25 Participants7 Participants6 Participants5 Participants4 Participants3 Participants
Daily Cigarette Use8.6 number of cigarettes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.64
9.7 number of cigarettes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.96
9.0 number of cigarettes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.3
9.6 number of cigarettes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.55
2.8 number of cigarettes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.22
14.0 number of cigarettes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.49
Daily Smoking
Missing Response / Skip Logics
13 Participants2 Participants3 Participants3 Participants4 Participants1 Participants
Daily Smoking
No
6 Participants2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
Daily Smoking
Yes
16 Participants4 Participants4 Participants5 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
e-Cigarette Length of Use17.5 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9
17.8 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.98
14.5 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.02
22.5 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.96
17.8 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7
11.3 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.02
e-Cigarette Use Frequency in Past 30 Days
Every Day
28 Participants4 Participants8 Participants6 Participants7 Participants3 Participants
e-Cigarette Use Frequency in Past 30 Days
Not at all
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
e-Cigarette Use Frequency in Past 30 Days
Some Days
7 Participants4 Participants0 Participants2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Education
12 years or GED
13 Participants2 Participants3 Participants3 Participants4 Participants1 Participants
Education
9-11 years
2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Education
College graduate
4 Participants1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Education
No answer
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Education
Other
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Education
Some college
14 Participants3 Participants4 Participants3 Participants3 Participants1 Participants
Employment Status
Homemaker
3 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Employment Status
Retired
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Employment Status
Self-Employed
5 Participants1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Employment Status
Student
3 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants
Employment Status
Unable to work
2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Employment Status
Unemployed < 1 year
3 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Employment Status
Unemployed > 1 year
2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Employment Status
Wage Earner
16 Participants2 Participants6 Participants3 Participants3 Participants2 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
31 Participants5 Participants7 Participants8 Participants8 Participants3 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Height172.1 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.04
168.6 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.16
174.6 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.99
170.7 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.28
172.7 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.4
177.7 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.64
Length of Consistent Smoking13.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.57
9.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.23
12.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.69
19.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.7
13.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.9
13.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.09
Marital Status
Divorced/Separated/Widowed
4 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Marital Status
Married/Partnered
5 Participants1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Marital Status
No answer
3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Marital Status
Single
23 Participants5 Participants4 Participants6 Participants6 Participants2 Participants
Menthol Cigarettes Regularly
Missing Response / Skip Logics
13 Participants2 Participants3 Participants3 Participants4 Participants1 Participants
Menthol Cigarettes Regularly
No
3 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Menthol Cigarettes Regularly
Yes
19 Participants6 Participants4 Participants4 Participants3 Participants2 Participants
Military Experience
Active Duty
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Military Experience
Discharged More Than 1 Year Ago
2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Military Experience
Never in military
31 Participants6 Participants7 Participants8 Participants7 Participants3 Participants
Military Experience
No answer
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Milliliters of E-Liquid/day in last 30 Days3.3 ml/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.94
3.6 ml/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.72
2.1 ml/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.31
4.6 ml/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.7
3.5 ml/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.12
2.0 ml/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.46
Number of Days of e-cigarette Use in Past Week6.5 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.89
6.0 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.2
6.6 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.74
6.6 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.06
6.8 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.46
7.0 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0
Plan to Quit E-Cigarettes
No
35 Participants8 Participants8 Participants8 Participants8 Participants3 Participants
Plan to Quit E-Cigarettes
Yes
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Plan to Quit Smoking
Missing Response / Skip Logics
11 Participants2 Participants3 Participants2 Participants4 Participants0 Participants
Plan to Quit Smoking
No
20 Participants5 Participants5 Participants5 Participants2 Participants3 Participants
Plan to Quit Smoking
Yes
4 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants2 Participants0 Participants
Previous Cigarette Usage
No
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Previous Cigarette Usage
Yes
34 Participants7 Participants8 Participants8 Participants8 Participants3 Participants
Previous E-Cigarette Usage
No
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Previous E-Cigarette Usage
Yes
35 Participants8 Participants8 Participants8 Participants8 Participants3 Participants
Previously Quit Smoking
Missing Response / Skip Logics
13 Participants2 Participants3 Participants3 Participants4 Participants1 Participants
Previously Quit Smoking
No
15 Participants4 Participants3 Participants4 Participants3 Participants1 Participants
Previously Quit Smoking
Yes
7 Participants2 Participants2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Quit E-Cigarettes in Last Year
No
34 Participants7 Participants8 Participants8 Participants8 Participants3 Participants
Quit E-Cigarettes in Last Year
Yes
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Quit Smoking Completely
Missing Response / Skip Logics
2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Quit Smoking Completely
No
23 Participants6 Participants5 Participants5 Participants4 Participants3 Participants
Quit Smoking Completely
Yes
10 Participants1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants4 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
24 Participants6 Participants7 Participants5 Participants4 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants1 Participants1 Participants3 Participants4 Participants1 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants4 Participants4 Participants3 Participants3 Participants1 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants4 Participants4 Participants5 Participants5 Participants2 Participants
Sexual Identity
Heterosexual or Straight
33 Participants7 Participants7 Participants8 Participants8 Participants3 Participants
Sexual Identity
No answer
2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Smoke on a regular basis
Missing Response / Skip Logics
2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Smoke on a regular basis
No
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Smoke on a regular basis
Yes
33 Participants7 Participants7 Participants8 Participants8 Participants3 Participants
Smoking Frequency in past 30 days
Every Day
13 Participants4 Participants4 Participants3 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Smoking Frequency in past 30 days
Missing Response / Skip Logics
2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Smoking Frequency in past 30 days
Not at all
11 Participants1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants4 Participants1 Participants
Smoking Frequency in past 30 days
Some Days
9 Participants2 Participants1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants1 Participants
Type of e-Cigarette and e-Vapor Product Use
Type 1
4 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Type of e-Cigarette and e-Vapor Product Use
Type 1 + Type 2
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Type of e-Cigarette and e-Vapor Product Use
Type 1 + Type 2 + Type 3
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Type of e-Cigarette and e-Vapor Product Use
Type 1 + Type 3
2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Type of e-Cigarette and e-Vapor Product Use
Type 2
8 Participants1 Participants4 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Type of e-Cigarette and e-Vapor Product Use
Type 2 + Type 3
2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Type of e-Cigarette and e-Vapor Product Use
Type 3
17 Participants4 Participants2 Participants5 Participants6 Participants0 Participants
Weight82.1 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.56
80.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.9
91.3 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.44
82.8 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.91
76.0 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.6
77.1 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.46

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 320 / 320 / 320 / 320 / 3
other
Total, other adverse events
3 / 321 / 323 / 324 / 321 / 3
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 320 / 320 / 320 / 320 / 3

Outcome results

Primary

Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product AAcetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.50 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product BAcetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.50 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CAcetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.50 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product DAcetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.50 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
Primary

Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product AAcrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.63 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
e-Vapor Product BAcrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.63 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
e-Vapor Product CAcrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.63 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
e-Vapor Product DAcrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.63 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
Primary

Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product AFormaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group1.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.74
e-Vapor Product BFormaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group1.1 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.95
e-Vapor Product CFormaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group1.3 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.92
e-Vapor Product DFormaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group1.2 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.85
Primary

Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product AGlycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group5964.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 5029.33
e-Vapor Product BGlycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group5707.3 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 5015.41
e-Vapor Product CGlycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group6516.6 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 5387.8
e-Vapor Product DGlycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group5682.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 5156.04
Primary

Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product AMenthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.13
e-Vapor Product BMenthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.08
e-Vapor Product CMenthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group22.1 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 9.99
e-Vapor Product DMenthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group31.3 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 15.12
Primary

Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ANicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group87.1 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 120.11
e-Vapor Product BNicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group192.3 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 268.53
e-Vapor Product CNicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group174.1 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 208.64
e-Vapor Product DNicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group182.8 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 253.88
Primary

Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product APropylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group1697.6 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 2351.62
e-Vapor Product BPropylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group1047.7 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 1497.14
e-Vapor Product CPropylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group3343.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 4090.27
e-Vapor Product DPropylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group2675.8 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 3794.98
Primary

Sham Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ASham Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.50 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product BSham Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.50 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CSham Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.50 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product DSham Acetaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.50 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
Primary

Sham Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ASham Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.6 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
e-Vapor Product BSham Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.6 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
e-Vapor Product CSham Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.6 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
e-Vapor Product DSham Acrolein Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.6 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
Primary

Sham Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ASham Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.8 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.66
e-Vapor Product BSham Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.8 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.63
e-Vapor Product CSham Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group1.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.79
e-Vapor Product DSham Formaldehyde Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group1.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.79
Primary

Sham Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ASham Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group15.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 16.49
e-Vapor Product BSham Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group11.1 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 5.01
e-Vapor Product CSham Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group15.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 16.53
e-Vapor Product DSham Glycerin Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group10.9 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 2.65
Primary

Sham Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ASham Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.5 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.42
e-Vapor Product BSham Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.08
e-Vapor Product CSham Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.08
e-Vapor Product DSham Menthol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.08
Primary

Sham Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ASham Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.9 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.66
e-Vapor Product BSham Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.9 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.66
e-Vapor Product CSham Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.9 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.7
e-Vapor Product DSham Nicotine Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group0.9 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.69
Primary

Sham Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group

Table summarizes the amount of analyte present in exhaled breath after sham. The analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned the indicated test product according to the randomization scheme. In the exhaled breath test product use session, one exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge and inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container (capturing the specific analyte). Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 sec) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ASham Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group14.9 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 1.54
e-Vapor Product BSham Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group14.9 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 2.18
e-Vapor Product CSham Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group15.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 2.97
e-Vapor Product DSham Propylene Glycol Residue Summary Statistics by Test-Product Group14.6 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.66
Primary

Total Sham-Corrected Acetaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Sham-Corrected Acetaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product BTotal Sham-Corrected Acetaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CTotal Sham-Corrected Acetaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product DTotal Sham-Corrected Acetaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
Primary

Total Sham-Corrected Acrolein Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Sham-Corrected Acrolein Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.0 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
e-Vapor Product BTotal Sham-Corrected Acrolein Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.0 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
e-Vapor Product CTotal Sham-Corrected Acrolein Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.0 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
e-Vapor Product DTotal Sham-Corrected Acrolein Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.0 MicrogramsStandard Error 0
Primary

Total Sham-Corrected Formaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Sham-Corrected Formaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.19 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.241
e-Vapor Product BTotal Sham-Corrected Formaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.33 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.65
e-Vapor Product CTotal Sham-Corrected Formaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.35 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.326
e-Vapor Product DTotal Sham-Corrected Formaldehyde Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.27 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.329
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: 0.000295% CI: [0.12, 0.38]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: 0.000395% CI: [0.12, 0.38]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.21, 0.47]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.17, 0.43]ANCOVA
Primary

Total Sham-Corrected Glycerin Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Sham-Corrected Glycerin Summary Statistics by Test Product Group5949.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 5033.63
e-Vapor Product BTotal Sham-Corrected Glycerin Summary Statistics by Test Product Group5696.2 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 5015.99
e-Vapor Product CTotal Sham-Corrected Glycerin Summary Statistics by Test Product Group6501.2 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 5385.54
e-Vapor Product DTotal Sham-Corrected Glycerin Summary Statistics by Test Product Group5671.5 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 5155.84
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [4191.1, 7753.6]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [4317.8, 7881.2]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [4701.7, 8267.6]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [3575.9, 7157.7]ANCOVA
Primary

Total Sham-Corrected Menthol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Sham-Corrected Menthol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group-0.1 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0.3
e-Vapor Product BTotal Sham-Corrected Menthol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group0.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CTotal Sham-Corrected Menthol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group21.7 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 9.98
e-Vapor Product DTotal Sham-Corrected Menthol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group30.9 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 15.12
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: 0.91595% CI: [-2.92, 3.25]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: 0.821795% CI: [-2.7, 3.4]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [18.06, 24.16]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [27.91, 34.12]ANCOVA
Primary

Total Sham-Corrected Nicotine Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Sham-Corrected Nicotine Summary Statistics by Test Product Group86.1 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 120.4
e-Vapor Product BTotal Sham-Corrected Nicotine Summary Statistics by Test Product Group191.4 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 268.78
e-Vapor Product CTotal Sham-Corrected Nicotine Summary Statistics by Test Product Group173.1 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 208.93
e-Vapor Product DTotal Sham-Corrected Nicotine Summary Statistics by Test Product Group181.8 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 254.23
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: 0.018495% CI: [15.77, 163.11]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [122.01, 269.38]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [95.17, 242.5]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [108.63, 256.67]ANCOVA
Primary

Total Sham-Corrected Propylene Glycol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group

Table presents difference in total analyte amount in exhaled breath samples between sham (inactive battery & empty cartridge) and controlled test product use. Analyte was collected over an approximately 10-min collection period in the exhaled breath product use session on day the subject was assigned the indicated test product. In the exhaled breath test product use session, 1 exhaled breath sample was collected using an empty cartridge & inactive battery \[sham condition\] followed by an exhaled breath sample using the test product. Each exhaled breath sample was collected separately into the same type of trapping container. Each sample consisted of all the exhaled breath occurring during 10 puffs, each with 5 second puff duration (+/- 1 sec), over \ 5 min (one puff approximately every 30 secs) collected in the respective sample collection containers. Sham-corrected analyte amounts were computed by subtracting corresponding sham response values from test product response values.

Time frame: Data collected over an approximately 10-minute timeframe (2 consecutive exhaled breath samples of 5-minute durations each) on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Sham-Corrected Propylene Glycol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group1682.7 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 2351.82
e-Vapor Product BTotal Sham-Corrected Propylene Glycol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group1032.8 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 1497.42
e-Vapor Product CTotal Sham-Corrected Propylene Glycol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group3328.0 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 4090.9
e-Vapor Product DTotal Sham-Corrected Propylene Glycol Summary Statistics by Test Product Group2661.2 MicrogramsStandard Deviation 3795.07
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: 0.003195% CI: [592.14, 2764.6]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: 0.03195% CI: [113.74, 2285.7]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [2266.6, 4442.3]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is equal to 0.~Alternate Hypothesis: Mean sham-corrected (amount of analyte in test-product exhale minus analyte concentration in exhaled sham) analyte amount is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [1416.1, 3605.9]ANCOVA
Secondary

Average Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions

Average puff duration (measured in seconds) by Test Product (Pooled Over Cartridges) during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session of the product.

Time frame: Over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

Population: Cartridges of products utilized by participants during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product AAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 22.674 SecondsStandard Deviation 1.13172
e-Vapor Product AAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 12.487 SecondsStandard Deviation 1.05031
e-Vapor Product AAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 34.761 SecondsStandard Deviation 0.06038
e-Vapor Product AAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall2.634 SecondsStandard Deviation 1.13792
e-Vapor Product BAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall2.506 SecondsStandard Deviation 1.17333
e-Vapor Product BAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 12.369 SecondsStandard Deviation 1.10274
e-Vapor Product BAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 23.111 SecondsStandard Deviation 1.52758
e-Vapor Product BAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 33.598 SecondsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 23.004 SecondsStandard Deviation 0.89069
e-Vapor Product CAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall2.402 SecondsStandard Deviation 0.94449
e-Vapor Product CAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 33.330 SecondsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 12.275 SecondsStandard Deviation 0.92685
e-Vapor Product DAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall2.252 SecondsStandard Deviation 0.81028
e-Vapor Product DAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 12.194 SecondsStandard Deviation 0.73162
e-Vapor Product DAverage Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 22.685 SecondsStandard Deviation 1.32845
Secondary

Average Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions

Seconds per puff taken, by test product, per subject, during 12-hour ad libitum product use session

Time frame: Data was collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product AAverage Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions2.471 seconds per puffStandard Deviation 1.01786
e-Vapor Product BAverage Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions2.373 seconds per puffStandard Deviation 1.10711
e-Vapor Product CAverage Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions2.249 seconds per puffStandard Deviation 0.89143
e-Vapor Product DAverage Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions2.209 seconds per puffStandard Deviation 0.75672
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Average Puff Duration is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Average Puff Duration is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [1.915, 2.58]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Average Puff Duration is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Average Puff Duration is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [1.897, 2.557]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Average Puff Duration is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Average Puff Duration is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [1.81, 2.439]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Average Puff Duration is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Average Puff Duration is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [1.767, 2.382]ANCOVA
Secondary

Average Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions

Average puff duration (measured in seconds) by Test Product, per completed cartridge, during a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.

Time frame: Over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

Population: Cartridges of products utilized by participants during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product AAverage Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions3.033 SecondsStandard Deviation 1.30359
e-Vapor Product BAverage Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions3.004 SecondsStandard Deviation 1.27635
e-Vapor Product CAverage Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions3.019 SecondsStandard Deviation 0.93719
e-Vapor Product DAverage Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions2.491 SecondsStandard Deviation 0.60612
Secondary

Cartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 1 (Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Nicotine, Menthol) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions

Difference in recorded weight of Sample 1, measured in grams, collected before and after product use in Exhaled Breath Sessions. Sample 1 was used to collect propylene glycol, glycerin, nicotine and menthol, and was collected approximately 1 hour before Sample 2.

Time frame: Samples collected during the approximately 1 hour controlled exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ACartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 1 (Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Nicotine, Menthol) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions0.0352 GramsStandard Deviation 0.008701
e-Vapor Product BCartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 1 (Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Nicotine, Menthol) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions0.0337 GramsStandard Deviation 0.011374
e-Vapor Product CCartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 1 (Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Nicotine, Menthol) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions0.0402 GramsStandard Deviation 0.012596
e-Vapor Product DCartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 1 (Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Nicotine, Menthol) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions0.0367 GramsStandard Deviation 0.012324
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.031, 0.039]ANOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.03, 0.038]ANOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.036, 0.044]ANOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.033, 0.041]ANOVA
Secondary

Cartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 2 (Formaldehyde, Acetaldehyde, Acrolein) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions

Difference in recorded weight of Sample 2, measured in grams, collected before and after product use in Exhaled Breath Sessions, Sample 2 was used to collect formaldehyde, acetaldehyde and acrolein, and was collected approximately 1 hour after Sample 1.

Time frame: Samples collected during the approximately 1 hour controlled exhaled breath product use session on the day the subject was assigned to use the test product (Day 1 or Day 2 or Day 3 or Day 4 according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ACartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 2 (Formaldehyde, Acetaldehyde, Acrolein) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions0.0356 GramsStandard Deviation 0.01153
e-Vapor Product BCartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 2 (Formaldehyde, Acetaldehyde, Acrolein) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions0.0363 GramsStandard Deviation 0.011936
e-Vapor Product CCartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 2 (Formaldehyde, Acetaldehyde, Acrolein) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions0.0412 GramsStandard Deviation 0.014581
e-Vapor Product DCartridge Weight (g) Change Summary Statistics for Sample 2 (Formaldehyde, Acetaldehyde, Acrolein) by Test Product in the Exhaled-Breath Sessions0.0379 GramsStandard Deviation 0.012395
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.031, 0.04]ANOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.032, 0.041]ANOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.037, 0.046]ANOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.033, 0.042]ANOVA
Secondary

Puff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions

Puff Count by Test Product (Pooled Over Cartridges) during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session of the product.

Time frame: Over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

Population: Cartridges of products utilized by participants during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product APuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 366.500 PuffsStandard Deviation 27.57716
e-Vapor Product APuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 2164.250 PuffsStandard Deviation 121.568
e-Vapor Product APuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 1247.156 PuffsStandard Deviation 146.7016
e-Vapor Product APuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall222.762 PuffsStandard Deviation 145.3878
e-Vapor Product BPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 1197.065 PuffsStandard Deviation 147.5464
e-Vapor Product BPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 3322.000 PuffsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product BPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall200.243 PuffsStandard Deviation 140.1773
e-Vapor Product BPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 2195.600 PuffsStandard Deviation 98.79929
e-Vapor Product CPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall202.154 PuffsStandard Deviation 143.077
e-Vapor Product CPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 1217.969 PuffsStandard Deviation 143.7912
e-Vapor Product CPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 2117.333 PuffsStandard Deviation 130.9712
e-Vapor Product CPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 3205.000 PuffsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product DPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 2176.750 PuffsStandard Deviation 193.319
e-Vapor Product DPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 1220.032 PuffsStandard Deviation 141.3675
e-Vapor Product DPuff Count by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall215.086 PuffsStandard Deviation 145.3491
Secondary

Puff Count by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions

Puff count by Test Product, per completed cartridge, during a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.

Time frame: Over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

Population: Cartridges of products utilized by participants during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product APuff Count by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions298.300 PuffsStandard Deviation 155.1444
e-Vapor Product BPuff Count by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions159.714 PuffsStandard Deviation 108.9567
e-Vapor Product CPuff Count by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions280.000 PuffsStandard Deviation 137.6311
e-Vapor Product DPuff Count by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions311.400 PuffsStandard Deviation 171.0111
Secondary

Summary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test Product

Visual Analog Scale (VAS) measuring self-reported response to Use the product again questionnaire was collected after each product use session. The questionnaire consists of a single question (If given the opportunity, I would want to use this product again). Participants indicated their willingness to use the product again by pointing to a line measuring 100mm, with scores measured from left to right and ranging between 0 to 100 mm. Scores closer to the right, and thus higher on the scale, indicated a greater willingness to utilize the product again. Raw scores were converted to a binary score as follows: VAS scores \< 50 mm ≈ unwillingness to use the product again, and VAS scores ≥ 50 mm ≈ willingness to use product again.

Time frame: Data was collected at the end of the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
e-Vapor Product ASummary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductWant to Use29 Participants
e-Vapor Product ASummary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDo not Want to Use3 Participants
e-Vapor Product BSummary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDo not Want to Use3 Participants
e-Vapor Product BSummary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductWant to Use29 Participants
e-Vapor Product CSummary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductWant to Use27 Participants
e-Vapor Product CSummary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDo not Want to Use5 Participants
e-Vapor Product DSummary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductWant to Use28 Participants
e-Vapor Product DSummary of Binary VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDo not Want to Use4 Participants
Secondary

Summary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test Product

Visual Analog Scale (VAS) measuring self-reported response to willingness to use study product again. Questionnaire was collected after each product use session. Questionnaire consists of a single question (If given the opportunity, I would want to use this product again) with VAS response range from Definitely Would Not to Don't Care to Definitely Would. Participants indicated their willingness to use the product again by pointing to a line measuring 100mm, with scores measured from left to right and ranging between 0 to 100 mm. Scores closer to the right, and thus higher on the scale, indicated a greater willingness to utilize the product again. The raw scores were then converted to a binary, unwilling vs. willing to use response. Additionally, a 3-level ordinal response was computed using unwilling (VAS \< 50 mm), don't care (VAS = 50 mm), and willing (VAS \> 50 mm).

Time frame: Data was collected at the end of the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
e-Vapor Product ASummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductWant to Use29 Participants
e-Vapor Product ASummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDo Not Want to Use3 Participants
e-Vapor Product ASummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDon't Care0 Participants
e-Vapor Product BSummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductWant to Use29 Participants
e-Vapor Product BSummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDo Not Want to Use3 Participants
e-Vapor Product BSummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDon't Care0 Participants
e-Vapor Product CSummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDon't Care1 Participants
e-Vapor Product CSummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductWant to Use26 Participants
e-Vapor Product CSummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDo Not Want to Use5 Participants
e-Vapor Product DSummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductWant to Use28 Participants
e-Vapor Product DSummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDo Not Want to Use4 Participants
e-Vapor Product DSummary of Ordinal VAS-Derived Categorical Use Product Again Questionnaire Scores by Test ProductDon't Care0 Participants
Secondary

Summary Statistics of Puff Count by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions

Number of puffs, by test product, per subject, taken during 12-hour ad libitum product use session

Time frame: Data was collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ASummary Statistics of Puff Count by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions292.375 puffsStandard Deviation 204.2479
e-Vapor Product BSummary Statistics of Puff Count by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions239.000 puffsStandard Deviation 164.4613
e-Vapor Product CSummary Statistics of Puff Count by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions246.375 puffsStandard Deviation 170.3419
e-Vapor Product DSummary Statistics of Puff Count by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions242.839 puffsStandard Deviation 194.6732
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Puff Count is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Puff Count is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [213.62, 341.96]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Puff Count is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Puff Count is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [176.99, 305.64]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Puff Count is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Puff Count is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [184.01, 312.43]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Puff Count is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Puff Count is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [193.58, 322.26]ANCOVA
Secondary

Summary Statistics of Total Cartridge Weight Change by Test Product, Per Subject, During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions

Difference in recorded weight (measured in grams) by test product, per subject, collected before and after product use in ad libitum sessions

Time frame: Samples were collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ASummary Statistics of Total Cartridge Weight Change by Test Product, Per Subject, During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions0.534 GramsStandard Deviation 0.43562
e-Vapor Product BSummary Statistics of Total Cartridge Weight Change by Test Product, Per Subject, During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions0.406 GramsStandard Deviation 0.32699
e-Vapor Product CSummary Statistics of Total Cartridge Weight Change by Test Product, Per Subject, During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions0.469 GramsStandard Deviation 0.36765
e-Vapor Product DSummary Statistics of Total Cartridge Weight Change by Test Product, Per Subject, During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions0.418 GramsStandard Deviation 0.3312
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.407, 0.665]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.28, 0.537]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.339, 0.596]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is equal to 0. Alternate Hypothesis: Mean cartridge weight change is not equal to 0.p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.301, 0.559]ANCOVA
Secondary

Total Cartridges Used by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions

Total cartridges used by test product, per subject, taken during 12-hour ad libitum product use session

Time frame: Data was collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Cartridges Used by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions1.313 CartridgesStandard Deviation 0.59229
e-Vapor Product BTotal Cartridges Used by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions1.219 CartridgesStandard Deviation 0.49084
e-Vapor Product CTotal Cartridges Used by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions1.219 CartridgesStandard Deviation 0.49084
e-Vapor Product DTotal Cartridges Used by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions1.129 CartridgesStandard Deviation 0.34078
Secondary

Total Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions

Total Puff Duration (measured in seconds) by Test Product (pooled over cartridges) during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session of the product.

Time frame: Over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

Population: Cartridges of products utilized by participants during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 2418.433 SecondsStandard Deviation 293.8095
e-Vapor Product ATotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 1597.673 SecondsStandard Deviation 366.5793
e-Vapor Product ATotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 3315.777 SecondsStandard Deviation 127.2806
e-Vapor Product ATotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall548.948 SecondsStandard Deviation 352.5085
e-Vapor Product BTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall491.003 SecondsStandard Deviation 309.3294
e-Vapor Product BTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 1455.996 SecondsStandard Deviation 299.0212
e-Vapor Product BTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 2567.524 SecondsStandard Deviation 247.0947
e-Vapor Product BTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 31158.612 SecondsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 2414.832 SecondsStandard Deviation 411.0123
e-Vapor Product CTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall482.433 SecondsStandard Deviation 288.8387
e-Vapor Product CTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 3682.752 SecondsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 1486.874 SecondsStandard Deviation 274.7173
e-Vapor Product DTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall456.823 SecondsStandard Deviation 278.4626
e-Vapor Product DTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 1463.815 SecondsStandard Deviation 273.8106
e-Vapor Product DTotal Puff Duration by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 2404.380 SecondsStandard Deviation 352.2326
Secondary

Total Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions

Total seconds puffing by test product, per subject, taken during 12-hour ad libitum product use session

Time frame: Data was collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions726.028 SecondsStandard Deviation 551.0662
e-Vapor Product BTotal Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions589.204 SecondsStandard Deviation 435.7242
e-Vapor Product CTotal Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions575.807 SecondsStandard Deviation 442.4253
e-Vapor Product DTotal Puff Duration by Test Product During the Ad Libitum-Use Sessions517.733 SecondsStandard Deviation 386.5348
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Total Puff Duration is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Total Puff Duration is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [549.19, 870.54]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Total Puff Duration is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Total Puff Duration is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [407.18, 729.51]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Total Puff Duration is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Total Puff Duration is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [401.34, 722.67]ANCOVA
Comparison: Null Hypothesis: Mean Total Puff Duration is equal to 0 Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Total Puff Duration is not equal to 0p-value: <0.000195% CI: [356.11, 678.34]ANCOVA
Secondary

Total Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions

Total Puff Duration (measured in seconds) by Test Product, per completed cartridge, during a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.

Time frame: Over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

Population: Cartridges of products utilized by participants during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions814.728 SecondsStandard Deviation 350.9879
e-Vapor Product BTotal Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions432.943 SecondsStandard Deviation 240.6142
e-Vapor Product CTotal Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions766.922 SecondsStandard Deviation 307.3669
e-Vapor Product DTotal Puff Duration by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions729.328 SecondsStandard Deviation 317.4452
Secondary

Total Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions

Change in cartridge weight (measured in grams) as measured before and after a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.

Time frame: Samples were collected over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

Population: Cartridges of products utilized by participants during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 20.351 GramsStandard Deviation 0.25264
e-Vapor Product ATotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall0.407 GramsStandard Deviation 0.25716
e-Vapor Product ATotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 10.428 GramsStandard Deviation 0.26613
e-Vapor Product ATotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 30.293 GramsStandard Deviation 0.0601
e-Vapor Product BTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 10.310 GramsStandard Deviation 0.22996
e-Vapor Product BTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall0.333 GramsStandard Deviation 0.24023
e-Vapor Product BTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 20.381 GramsStandard Deviation 0.24206
e-Vapor Product BTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 30.812 GramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 30.444 GramsStandard Deviation 0
e-Vapor Product CTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall0.385 GramsStandard Deviation 0.2491
e-Vapor Product CTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 10.398 GramsStandard Deviation 0.25131
e-Vapor Product CTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 20.309 GramsStandard Deviation 0.267
e-Vapor Product DTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 10.369 GramsStandard Deviation 0.23418
e-Vapor Product DTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsOverall0.370 GramsStandard Deviation 0.22882
e-Vapor Product DTotal Weight Change by Test Product and Individual Cartridge During the Ad-Libitum-Use SessionsCartridge 20.383 GramsStandard Deviation 0.21158
Secondary

Total Weight Change by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions

Change in cartridge weight (measured in grams) as measured before and after a 12-hour ad-libitum use session of the product.

Time frame: Over the 12-hour ad libitum product use session on the day the subject was assigned the test product (according to the randomization scheme)

Population: Cartridges of products utilized by participants during 12-hour ad-libitum-use session

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
e-Vapor Product ATotal Weight Change by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions0.623 GramsStandard Deviation 0.24705
e-Vapor Product BTotal Weight Change by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions0.315 GramsStandard Deviation 0.18197
e-Vapor Product CTotal Weight Change by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions0.664 GramsStandard Deviation 0.19375
e-Vapor Product DTotal Weight Change by Test Product, Per Completed Cartridge, During the Ad-Libitum-Use Sessions0.656 GramsStandard Deviation 0.15309

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026