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Changes in Shoulder Muscle Activation According to the Methods of Carrying Backpacks

Changes in Muscle Activation of Serratus Anterior, Deltoid (Anterior) and Trapezius (Upper and Lower) According to the Methods of Carrying Backpacks

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04879901
Enrollment
30
Registered
2021-05-10
Start date
2021-03-09
Completion date
2021-12-31
Last updated
2021-08-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Shoulder Muscle Activation, Surface Emg

Keywords

backpack, shoulder muscle activation, surface emgsurface emg, deltoid, serratus anterior, trapezius deltoid, serratus anterior, trapezius

Brief summary

To investigate change of shoulder muscles by measuring muscle activity according to the position of the backpack.

Detailed description

Most of modern people, including students and office workers, wear backpacks for a considerable amount of time. There have been prior studies on the change in muscle activity around the spine and shoulders muscles according to the weight of the backpack, but studies on the change in muscle activity according to the direction of the bag are insufficient. So this study is to evaluate the effect on the musculoskeletal system by comparing the activity of the muscles around the shoulder according to the anterior or posterior wearing of the backpack. Muscles around the shoulder are composed of: Serratus anterior, trapezius(upper and lower) which control scapular movement and deltoid muscles which activate shoulder abduction directly. We would like to focus change of these muscles's activities when carrying a backpack according to the anterior or posterior direction and bilateral or unilateral. To measure muscle activity, eight-channel electromyography (EMG) Using Nicolet EDX (Natus Medical Inc., San Carolos, CA, USA), surface EMG (sEMG) signal were used.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTsurface EMG

surface EMG estimation with Carrying backpacks forward or backward

Sponsors

CHA University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 59 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy adults from 20s to 50s

Exclusion criteria

* Restriction of joint motion range of shoulder and elbow * Hisory of upper limb surgery in the past 6 months * If there is an external wire such as a temporary external pacemaker or central line guide wire

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Root mean square of each muscle activationthrough study completion, an average of 1 yearQuantification of muscle activation

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026