HPV Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aims to determine whether a blood test for HPV DNA can improve diagnosis of HPV-positive oropharynx cancer (HPV-OPC).
Detailed description
The diagnosis of HPV-OPC is often delayed. In this study, individuals with signs or symptoms potentially related to HPV-OPC, such as unexplained throat pain, tonsil or tongue base asymmetry, or a neck mass, will have their blood tested for circulating HPV DNA. A positive test may indicate that their symptoms are caused by HPV-OPC, and their treating physician will be encouraged to complete all the necessary testing to determine whether this is the case.
Interventions
All participants will have blood tested for HPV DNA.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Neck mass present for \>2 weeks with no signs/symptoms of infection * Neck mass present for \>2 weeks with signs/symptoms of infection that did not resolve with antibiotic therapy * Palatine or lingual tonsillar asymmetry on physical exam * Palatine or lingual tonsillar asymmetry on imaging, including asymmetric FDG uptake in palatine or lingual tonsils on PET-CT scans * Unexplained throat pain for \>2 weeks that did not resolve with antibiotic therapy
Exclusion criteria
* Known diagnosis of HPV-OPC
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of circulating HPV DNA | Test results are returned within 1 week. | Proportion of participants with circulating HPV DNA detected in their blood. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Predictive value of circulating HPV DNA | Long-term follow-up for up to 2 years | Proportion of participants with positive circulating HPV DNA for whom HPV-OPC is detected |
| HPV-OPC awareness | At the time of study enrollment | Awareness of HPV-OPC and other HPV-related malignancies among participants will be assessed by a brief survey |
| Impact on clinical practice | Within 2-3 weeks of study enrollment | The proportion of participants for whom clinicla management by the treating clinician is affected by results of the blood test will be measured by a survey sent to treating clinicials |
Countries
United States