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Extension Study of ABP-19000 to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Repeat Treatments of ABP-450 in Cervical Dystonia

An Open-Label, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Repeat Intramuscular ABP-450 (prabotulinumtoxinA) Injection for the Treatment of Cervical Dystonia

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04871451
Enrollment
51
Registered
2021-05-04
Start date
2021-07-27
Completion date
2023-07-24
Last updated
2024-08-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cervical Dystonia

Brief summary

This Open-label Extension trial will evaluate the safety and efficacy of ABP-450 for the treatment of cervical dystonia in adults. The study will enroll 60 patients across approximately 42 sites in the United States from Phase 2 (ABP-19000) trial. Study subjects who had their initial dose of study drug in the Phase 2 trial, irrespective of treatment allocation, will be eligible to enroll in this OLE study.

Detailed description

This Open-label Extension trial will evaluate the safety and efficacy of ABP-450 for the treatment of cervical dystonia in adults. The study will enroll 60 patients across approximately 42 sites in the United States from Phase 2 (ABP-19000) trial. Study subjects who had their initial dose of study drug in the Phase 2 trial, irrespective of treatment allocation, will be eligible to enroll in this OLE study. Study subjects will receive a predetermined dose of ABP-450 between the Low Dose and High Dose, based on the investigator's discretion and clinical judgment.

Interventions

ABP-450 (prabotulinumtoxinA) contains a 900kDA botulinum toxin type-A complex produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum.

Sponsors

AEON Biopharma, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Approximately 60 subjects from ABP-19000 study, irrespective of treatment allocation, will have the option to continue treatment with ABP-450 via intramuscular injection into affected neck muscles.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Qualified for and had their initial dose of study drug in the ABP-19000 study. 2. Provided written informed consent to being treated for cervical dystonia with ABP-450. 3. Were a male or female patient between 18 and 75 years of age (inclusive) when they entered the ABP-19000 study. 4. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures, including attendance at the study center for all study visits as scheduled and have technological capabilities to have tele visits.

Exclusion criteria

1. Participated in another interventional study during participation in this study. 2. Were a pregnant or lactating female, or female of child-bearing potential not willing to use an acceptable method of contraception (ie, intrauterine device, barrier methods with spermicide, or abstinence). 3. Would not benefit from treatment with ABP-450 for their cervical dystonia, in the investigator's opinion. 4. Viral or other active infection or any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, classifies the patient as unsuitable for participation in the study or patients who do not seem to be in good general health at the time of Day 0 rollover, and prior to any investigational study drug administration.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Serious Adverse EventsUp to 52 weeksThe primary safety endpoint will be the incidence of treatment-related serious adverse events since the start of treatment by Treatment Group when dosed with ABP-450 between Low Dose and High Dose.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)The Severity subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of torticollis in cervical dystonia. The severity subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 35, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.
Mean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)The Disability subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of disability in cervical dystonia. The disability subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 30, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.
Mean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreFour weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)The Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) scale is used to assess the severity of cervical Dystonia. The TWSTRS-total score has a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 85, where higher scores represent worse outcomes. It comprises 3 subscales, which are summated to get the total score: the Torticollis Severity Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 35), the Disability Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 30), and the Pain Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 20).
Mean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) enables the patient to rate changes in their perception of their general health status over the duration of the assessment via a 7-point scale ranging from much improved to much worse. The 7-point scale range is much improved (+3) to much worse (-3) with no change at 0. For the analysis, the data was transformed to a linear 7 point scale where 1 = much better and 7 = much worse. The mean change in the subject's assessment of the change in clinical status since the start of treatment measured by the Patients' Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) Scale was assessed by Treatment Group at Week 4.
Mean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)The Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) enables the patient to rate changes in their perception of their general health status over the duration of the assessment via a 7-point scale ranging from much improved to much worse. The 7-point scale range is much improved (+3) to much worse (-3) with no change at 0. For the analysis, the data was transformed to a linear 7 point scale where 1 = much better and 7 = much worse. The mean change from Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) Score was assessed by Treatment Group at Week 4.
Mean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)The Pain subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of pain in cervical dystonia. The pain subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 20, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants who completed ABP-19000 study had the option to roll over to this ABP-19002 study at the same site they were previously enrolled.

Pre-assignment details

Of the 57 who completed ABP-19000 study, 51 participants were dosed and 51were included in the modified full analysis set (mFAS) for the efficacy analysis.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
ABP-450 - 150U
ABP-450 Low Dose - Intramuscular injections into affected neck muscles.
25
ABP-450 - 250U
ABP-450 Medium Dose - Intramuscular injections into affected neck muscles.
17
ABP-450 - 350U
ABP-450 High Dose - Intramuscular injections into affected neck muscles.
9
Total51

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicABP-450 - 150UABP-450 - 250UABP-450 - 350UTotal
Age, Continuous54.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.72
58.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.3
52.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.96
55.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.77
BMI28.02 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.69
27.22 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.96
31.69 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.18
28.28 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.13
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants2 Participants0 Participants6 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants15 Participants9 Participants45 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
22 Participants16 Participants9 Participants47 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
25 participants17 participants9 participants51 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants14 Participants3 Participants34 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants3 Participants6 Participants17 Participants
Weight (kg)78.71 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.18
73.6 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.69
98.66 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.84
79.86 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.65

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 250 / 170 / 9
other
Total, other adverse events
16 / 2515 / 177 / 9
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 250 / 170 / 9

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment-related Serious Adverse Events

The primary safety endpoint will be the incidence of treatment-related serious adverse events since the start of treatment by Treatment Group when dosed with ABP-450 between Low Dose and High Dose.

Time frame: Up to 52 weeks

Population: The safety analysis set consisted of all patients who received at least 1 dose of ABP-450. The safety analysis set was used to analyze all safety data.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
ABP-450 - 150UNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Serious Adverse Events0 Participants
ABP-450 - 250UNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Serious Adverse Events0 Participants
ABP-450 - 350UNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Serious Adverse Events0 Participants
Secondary

Mean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)

The Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) enables the patient to rate changes in their perception of their general health status over the duration of the assessment via a 7-point scale ranging from much improved to much worse. The 7-point scale range is much improved (+3) to much worse (-3) with no change at 0. For the analysis, the data was transformed to a linear 7 point scale where 1 = much better and 7 = much worse. The mean change from Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) Score was assessed by Treatment Group at Week 4.

Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)

Population: Included all patients in the safety analysis set, but excluded patients who had significant changes to their stable background medication, received a dose outside the dose range or received alternative or prohibited medications, or did not receive at least 1 treatment of ABP-450 during the OLE study. The number of participants in each treatment cycle could change due to dose multiplication, however for the outcome measure data table the numbers reflect cycle 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 3, Week 42.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.83
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 2, Week 42.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.24
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Baseline3.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.44
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 1, Week 42.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.94
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 4, Week 42.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.71
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 2, Week 42.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.52
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Baseline3.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.37
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 1, Week 41.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.94
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 3, Week 42.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.15
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 4, Week 41.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.6
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 4, Week 41.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.75
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 3, Week 41.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.69
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Baseline3.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.71
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 2, Week 41.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.76
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Cycle 1, Week 41.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.58
Secondary

Mean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)

The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) enables the patient to rate changes in their perception of their general health status over the duration of the assessment via a 7-point scale ranging from much improved to much worse. The 7-point scale range is much improved (+3) to much worse (-3) with no change at 0. For the analysis, the data was transformed to a linear 7 point scale where 1 = much better and 7 = much worse. The mean change in the subject's assessment of the change in clinical status since the start of treatment measured by the Patients' Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) Scale was assessed by Treatment Group at Week 4.

Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)

Population: Included all patients in the safety analysis set, but excluded patients who had significant changes to their stable background medication, received a dose outside the dose range or received alternative or prohibited medications, or did not receive at least 1 treatment of ABP-450 during the OLE study. The number of participants in each treatment cycle could change due to dose multiplication, however for the outcome measure data table the numbers reflect cycle 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 3, Week 41.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.89
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 2, Week 42.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.53
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Baseline3.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.68
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 1, Week 42.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.14
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 4, Week 41.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.84
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 2, Week 42.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.63
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Baseline4.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.35
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 1, Week 42.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.17
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 3, Week 42.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.47
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 4, Week 41.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.77
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 4, Week 42.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.63
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 3, Week 41.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.69
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Baseline3.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.36
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 2, Week 41.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.79
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Cycle 1, Week 41.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.58
Secondary

Mean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)

The Disability subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of disability in cervical dystonia. The disability subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 30, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.

Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)

Population: Included all patients in the safety analysis set, but excluded patients who had significant changes to their stable background medication, received a dose outside the dose range or received alternative or prohibited medications, or did not receive at least 1 treatment of ABP-450 during the OLE study. The number of participants in each treatment cycle could change due to dose multiplication, however for the outcome measure data table the numbers reflect cycle 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 3, Week 49.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.62
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 2, Week 48.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.68
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Baseline11.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.78
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 1, Week 46.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.75
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 4, Week 49.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.81
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 2, Week 46.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.43
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Baseline11.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.17
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 1, Week 47.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.29
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 3, Week 46.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.58
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 4, Week 46.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.71
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 4, Week 46.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.42
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 3, Week 45.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.94
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Baseline12.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.89
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 2, Week 45.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.12
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Disability of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 1, Week 49.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.65
Secondary

Mean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)

The Pain subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of pain in cervical dystonia. The pain subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 20, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.

Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)

Population: Included all patients in the safety analysis set, but excluded patients who had significant changes to their stable background medication, received a dose outside the dose range or received alternative or prohibited medications, or did not receive at least 1 treatment of ABP-450 during the OLE study. The number of participants in each treatment cycle could change due to dose multiplication, however for the outcome measure data table the numbers reflect cycle 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 3, Week 46.938 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.6209
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 2, Week 47.167 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.394
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Baseline11.576 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.0697
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 4, Week 49.250 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.5104
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 1, Week 48.060 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.1386
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 1, Week 46.639 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.1071
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Baseline11.342 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.0824
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 2, Week 46.333 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.8441
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 3, Week 46.348 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.4573
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 4, Week 46.904 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.9112
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 4, Week 45.750 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.7884
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 3, Week 45.821 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.3702
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Baseline10.875 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.7195
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 2, Week 44.286 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.9595
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Pain of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 1, Week 45.833 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.7719
Secondary

Mean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)

The Severity subscale of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) is used to assess the severity of torticollis in cervical dystonia. The severity subscale has a minimum score of 0 and maximum score of 35, where higher scores represent worse outcomes.

Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)

Population: Included all patients in the safety analysis set, but excluded patients who had significant changes to their stable background medication, received a dose outside the dose range or received alternative or prohibited medications, or did not receive at least 1 treatment of ABP-450 during the OLE study. The number of participants in each treatment cycle could change due to dose multiplication, however for the outcome measure data table the numbers reflect cycle 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 3, Week 412.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.59
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 2, Week 415.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.56
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Baseline18.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.92
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 1, Week 412.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.38
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 4, Week 412.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.39
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 2, Week 411.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.55
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Baseline19.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.71
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 1, Week 414.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.97
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 3, Week 411.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.44
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 4, Week 414.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.96
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 4, Week 415.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.64
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 3, Week 413.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.97
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Baseline22.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.22
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 2, Week 414.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.71
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in the Subscale Score of Severity of the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS)Cycle 1, Week 419.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.53
Secondary

Mean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total Score

The Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) scale is used to assess the severity of cervical Dystonia. The TWSTRS-total score has a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 85, where higher scores represent worse outcomes. It comprises 3 subscales, which are summated to get the total score: the Torticollis Severity Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 35), the Disability Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 30), and the Pain Scale (minimum score of 0, maximum score of 20).

Time frame: Four weeks after the dose of each cycle (4 cycles)

Population: Included all patients in the safety analysis set, but excluded patients who had significant changes to their stable background medication, received a dose outside the dose range or received alternative or prohibited medications, or did not receive at least 1 treatment of ABP-450 during the OLE study. The number of participants in each treatment cycle could change due to dose multiplication, however for the outcome measure data table the numbers reflect cycle 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreBaseline41.58 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.369
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 3, Week 428.19 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.179
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 2, Week 431.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.205
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 4, Week 431.45 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.666
ABP-450 - 150UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 1, Week 427.54 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.873
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 3, Week 424.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.302
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreBaseline42.87 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.631
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 1, Week 428.47 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.743
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 2, Week 424.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.808
ABP-450 - 250UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 4, Week 428.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.967
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 1, Week 434.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.166
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 3, Week 424.82 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.558
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreBaseline45.63 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.483
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 4, Week 427.75 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.601
ABP-450 - 350UMean Change in Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) Total ScoreCycle 2, Week 423.71 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.917

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026