Celiac Disease, Dental Caries
Conditions
Keywords
celiac disease, children, caries, HLA DQ2, HLA DQ8, screening
Brief summary
The main aim of the study is to currently define the prevalence of celiac disease (CD) in children aged 5-10 years in 2 Italian cities (Ancona and Verona). The screening protocol is based on a 1st line genetic test (searche of HLA DQ2/DQ8 genotypes) followed by a serological diagnosis (IgA TTG and IgG DGP).
Detailed description
All scholar children aged 5-10 years living in the cities of Ancona and Verona will be invited to partecipate. Children enrolled will be investigated as follows: 1. HLA DQ2/DQ8 genotyping (by a rapid test) 2. In children genetically predisposed to CD serological investigations will be performed (both IgA TTG and IgG DGP antibodies) 3. The overall population will be evaluated for the prevalence and severity of dental caries (by using the DMFT/dmft index)
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
age 5-10 -
Exclusion criteria
celiac disease, on a gluten free diet \-
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| prevalence of celiac serology in children aged 5-10 | 2 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| prevalence of dental caries in children genetically predisposed to CD in comparison with children not predisposed | 2 years |
Countries
Italy