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COVID-19: The Effectiveness of Free Face Mask Distribution

The Effectiveness of Distributing Free Face Masks to Increase Use of Face Masks During the COVID-19 Pandemic. A Randomised Experiment in Stovner District, Oslo, Norway

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04866589
Enrollment
9
Registered
2021-04-30
Start date
2021-05-03
Completion date
2021-05-21
Last updated
2022-04-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Covid19

Keywords

Face masks, Infection control, Behavioral intervention

Brief summary

The investigators will carry out a randomised trial of free face mask distribution in Stovner District, Oslo, Norway. Ten grocery stores will serve as study sites. Over three weeks the stores will be randomised daily to having corona hosts outside their entrance, handing out face masks to customers. The investigators will compare the proportion of customers who wear face masks as they enter the store in stores with or without face mask distribution.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALDistribution of free face masks

Corona hosts will be placed at the entrance of the intervention stores, and hand out face masks to customers entering the store.

Sponsors

Stovner District, City of Oslo, Norway
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
Norwegian Institute of Public Health
Lead SponsorOTHER_GOV

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Masking description

The analyst will receive a dataset in a format which makes it impossible for him/her to know which of the two arms in the dataset represents intervention or control.

Intervention model description

The team members from the Stovner district-administration will send a numbered list to Norwegian Institute of Public Health-team, with the names of the stores. The ordering of the stores will define the numbers used to represent each store in the randomisation process. Using Stata software, we will carry out 13 separate and independent randomisations, each assigning the intervention to half the included stores. An additional randomisation to the treatment or control group will be carried out for a marginal store each day in the event of an odd number of stores. Unless it proves too logistically cumbersome, we will also randomise the corona hosts, i.e. the store they are allocated to will be decided through randomisation.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

All grocery stores in the Stovner district are eligible as long as they have not, or only sporadically, had free distribution of face masks previously. At the customer level, we will only include those 12 years or older (age based on the outcome assessor's judgement).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Face mask useThrough study completion, 3 weeks.Proportion of customers wearing a face mask

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Correct use of face masksThrough study completion, 3 weeksProportion of customers wearing a face mask correctly (i.e. covering mouth and nose)

Countries

Norway

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 13, 2026