Cognitive Decline, Covid19, Respiratory Disease, Walking, Difficulty
Conditions
Keywords
COVID19, functional outcomes, respiratory function
Brief summary
The main objective of the proposed study is to evaluate the impact of coronavirus (2019-nCoV), hereafter COVID -19, on patients' loss of functional capacity after completion of hospital treatment. Specifically, the research will focus on examining changes in musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, and respiratory function, as well as motor control. In addition, we aim to evaluate rehabilitation treatments after recovery from COVID -19 and consider additional preventive measures based on previous experience.
Detailed description
The combination of such a severe respiratory disease as COVID -19 with motor inactivity could have very serious consequences for a person's general health even after COVID -19 symptoms have subsided. To date, the effects of COVID -19 on individual muscle status have not been extensively studied. Therefore, the main objective of this study will be to evaluate the muscle status of patients after COVID -19. In addition, we will be interested in longitudinal monitoring of individuals' rehabilitation, where they will receive instructions based on measured outcomes at hospital discharge. We will also be interested in considering additional preventive measures for future patients based on previous experience of infected and hospitalized COVID -19 patients.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Completed hospital treatment after a positive COVID-19 test * Signed written consent
Exclusion criteria
* Still testing positive for COVID -19 at discharge. * Severe musculoskeletal injuries (e.g., disability). * Inability to follow instructions when performing the test.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Timed up and go test (TUG) | Change in time on TUG between both assessment points (pre- to 2 months post-measurement) | Functional performance of the patients from sitting to standing, walking and turning |
| Pulse wave velocity (PWV) | Change in PWV between both assessment points (pre- to 2 months post-measurement) | Measuring endothelium function in supine |
| Spirometry | Change in FVC (%) between both assessment points (pre- to 2 months post-measurement) | Measurement of lung function, specifically the forced vital capacity (FVC) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Walking velocity | Change in gait velocity between both assessment points (pre- to 2 months post-measurement) | measurement of gait velocity on the 4m path. |
| Trail making test B | Change in time to solve the TMT B test between both assessment points (pre- to 2 months post-measurement) | Measurement of executive control using the TMT B test |
Countries
Slovenia