Health Behavior, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Health, Subjective
Conditions
Keywords
electroencephalography, electrodermal activity, flexibility, alertness
Brief summary
The present double-blinded randomized controlled design aims at comparing the effects of a full-body manual massage and foam rolling intervention. Sixty-five healthy individuals were randomly allocated to foam rolling, manual massage or a control intervention consisting in an autogenic relaxation routine.
Detailed description
Self-report ratings of perceived anxiety, muscle pain and relaxation were the psychometric outcome variables. Sit-and-reach, toes-touch and mental calculation performances were the behavioral variables. Resting-state alpha and beta power recorded using electroencephalography and galvanic skin resistance measures were the neurophysiological outcome variables.
Interventions
Self-report of perceived anxiety and physical sensations (muscle pain, relaxation and warmth)
Sit-and-reach and toe touch tests
Iterated substractions (for 2 minutes)
Alpha and beta oscillation power (4 minutes recordings)
Skin conductance during the resting state period
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Allocation concealment
Intervention model description
Three independent groups, two measurement points
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Regular practice of foam rolling (10 min routines, 2-3 times per week over the past 6 months)
Exclusion criteria
* Chronic medical conditions including functional limitations that might affect proprioception and/or pain perception
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in range of motion measures from standardized flexibility tests | Pretest and an immediate posttest after the intervention | Lower back and hamstring flexibility index from sit-and-reach and toe touch tests |
| Resting-state electroencephalography | Pretest and an immediate posttest after the intervention | Power of alpha and beta neural oscillations |
| Changes in subjective scores (self-reports on numeric rating scales) | Pretest and an immediate posttest after the intervention | Perceived anxiety and physical sensations (muscle pain, warmth and relaxation) on a numeric rating scale of 10 cm (0: Complete absence of anxiety/muscle pain/muscle warmth/muscle relaxation; 10: Maximal possible levels of anxiety/muscle pain/muscle warmth/muscle relaxation) |
| Changes in mental calculation performances | Pretest and an immediate posttest after the intervention | Iterated substractions for 2 minutes |
| Changes in physiological arousal | Pretest and an immediate posttest after the intervention | Skin conductance during resting state periods |
Countries
France