Equine-assisted Therapy
Conditions
Keywords
Psychiatry, Psychosocial adjustment
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of a brief equine-assisted intervention on the social adjustment, assertiveness, self-esteem and coping strategies in adult patients with psychosocial dysfunction, hospitalized and followed in psychiatry, as compared to standard care.
Interventions
Usual care including an equine-assisted intervention carried out on foot, next to the horse, in 3 sessions of 3 hours each, spread over 4 weeks. This program is based on self-awareness, communication, assertiveness and adaptability.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients hospitalized in psychiatry with mental disorders lasting for more than 6 months with an EGF score on the Global Evaluation of Psychosocial Functioning scale of between 31 and 60 at the time of inclusion.
Exclusion criteria
* acute psychiatric crisis * severe comorbidities (such as mental retardation, mental deterioration) which could invalidate informed consent or limit patient compliance with the study protocol. * medical contraindication to equine-assisted therapy (allergy, immunocompromised patients) * pregnancy * no affiliation to a social security scheme * deprivation of liberty by a judicial decision * wardship * horse phobia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Social adjustment (self reported) | Baseline and 6 months | Change in the score of the SAS-SR (social adjustment scale -self report) (from 1 (excellent adjustment) to 5 (bad adjustment)) |
| Social adjustment | Baseline and 6 months | Change in the score of the SAS (social adjustment scale) (from 1 (excellent adjustment) to 5 (bad adjustment)) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Assertiveness | Baseline, 2 and 6 months | Change in the score of the Rathus assertiveness schedule (from -90 (difficulties of assertivity) to +90 (good assertivity)) |
| Self-esteem | Baseline, 2 and 6 months | Change in the score of the Rosenberg's Self-Esteem scale (from 10 to 40). |
| Ways of coping | Baseline, 2 and 6 months | Change in the score of the Ways of coping checklist (from 27 to 108). |
Countries
France