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18F-sodium Fluoride (NaF) PET to Replace Bone Scintigraphy: Safety and Efficacy Assessment

Open-label Clinical Trial on the Safety and Efficacy of 18F-sodium Fluoride (NaF) PET Imaging in Patients in Need of a Standard 99mTc Bone Scintigraphy

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04842071
Enrollment
2500
Registered
2021-04-13
Start date
2008-01-01
Completion date
2025-12-31
Last updated
2024-02-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Articular Disease, Bone Cancer, Infectious Disease

Keywords

18F-NaF, Bone scintigraphy, bone diseases

Brief summary

18F-sodium fluoride (18F-NaF) was already investigated numerous times in the last 40 years as a PET alternative to standard 99m-technetium-derived bone scintigraphy. However, lack of universal tracer availability and higher costs contributed to the failure of 18F-NaF to systematically supplant bone scintigraphy as a standard of care. Recently, an isotope shortage crisis occurred and evidenced the need to have non-reactor-derived alternatives for many nuclear medicine procedures, including bone scintigraphy. Since 18F-NaF is cyclotron-produced, it could become a necessary alternative to bone scintigraphy in case of another worldwide isotope shortage. The study aims to evaluate the safety profile of 18F-NaF injection. Moreover, a patient registry will be compiled in order to perform sub-studies on 18F-NaF diagnostic performance on diverse bone and articular diseases.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST18F-sodium fluoride

Intravenous injection of 4 MBq/kg for pediatric patients, or 5 MBq/kg for adult patients (maximum of 555 MBq), followed by a 45 minutes waiting time. Patients is then placed in supine position in a PET/CT scanner for a duration of no more than 30 minutes.

Sponsors

Université de Sherbrooke
CollaboratorOTHER
Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Every patient in need and/or eligible for a standard 99mTc-biphosphonate bone scintigraphy is eligible to participate to this study. Patient data and examination results will be compiled and monitored. The safety profile of 18F-NaF produced in the primary site will be determined.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients for whom a 99mTc-biphosphonate bone scintigraphy is indicated; * Pediatric patients for whom a 99mTc-biphosphonate bone scintigraphy is indicated for oncologic or infectious reasons * Able to tolerate supine position * Written consent

Exclusion criteria

* Healthy subjects * Pregnancy * Unable of maintaining supine position for more than 15 minutes * Refusal to sign the consent form * Known allergy or hypersensitivity to 18F-NaF or any of its constituants.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Safety profile of 18F-NaF17 yearsA registry monitoring eventual adverse effects for this radiopharmaceutical agent will be compiled. Usual procedures will be applied to divulgate any serious adverse effects.
Efficacy profile of 18F-NaF compared to 99mTc-biphosphonate bone scintigraphy17 yearsUsing the patient registry, and in the eventual sub-studies to come, the diagnostic performance of 18F-NaF-PET will be compared to similar available imaging tests, most notably 99mTc-biphosphonate bone scintigraphy.
Correlate 18F-NaF PET images with pathology reports17 yearsPathology data from the diverse conditions eligible for the 18F-NaF PET scan will be also monitored when available. Prognostic value from the imaging data will be compared with those obtained from the pathology.

Countries

Canada

Contacts

Primary ContactStéphanie Dubreuil
stephanie.dubreuil2@usherbrooke.ca819-346-1110

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026