Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Conditions
Keywords
hepatocellular carcinoma, radiofrequency ablation, erector spinae plane block
Brief summary
This is a double blind, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of ESPB(Erector Spinae Plane Block) on postoperative analgesia in RFA( Radiofrequency Ablation therapy). We will include 80 patients, and randomly assign to ESPB(Chirocaine) group and control group(normal saline).We deduce Erector spinae plane block can be use as a postoperative analgesic way for patients who receive radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Detailed description
Computed tomography guided radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) has became a popular way to treat HCC. Although the wound is small and the patients can discharge on the next day, they have to suffer from moderate to severe pain. Nowadays Erector spinae plane block has been applied to many surgery as a postoperative analgesic strategy. We deduce Erector spinae plane block can be use as a postoperative analgesic way for patients who receive radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma. Besides, we will add contrast medium to evaluate the spread area of local anesthetics.
Interventions
ESPB injection at T10 region with Chirocaine 100mg(20 cc)+ Omnipaque 10cc
ESPB injection at T10 region with Normal saline 20cc + Omnipaque 10cc
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients undergoing computed tomography guided radiofrequency ablation of hepatic tumor under scheduled general anesthesia, and fulfilled one of following inclusion criteria: 1. diameter of hepatic tumor is larger than 2 cm 2. distance of tumor site is near the hepatic surface \< 2cm
Exclusion criteria
1. A history of allergic reaction to local anesthetics or iohexol 2. Renal insufficiency, creatinine clearance \< 30mL/min 3. Coagulopathy or other bleeding disorder that cannot perform nerve block 4. Under pregnancy or lactation 5. Opioid tolerant patient
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analogue pain scale at postoperative day one | approximately 12-24 hrs | We will assess the pain intensity by using a 100-mm visual analogue scale at postoperative day one |
| Drug spread level of erector spinae plane block | approximately 2-3 hrs | We will assess the numbers of vertebral levels of erector spinae block drug spreading by using computed tomography |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analogue pain scale at post-anesthesia care unit | approximately 3 hours | We will assess the pain intensity by using a 100-mm visual analogue scale at post-anesthesia care unit |
| Postoperative recovery quality | approximately 2 days | We will assess the quality of recovery by using QoR-15 questionnaire at the postoperative day one |
Countries
Taiwan