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Evaluation of Equine Antibody Treatment in Patients With COVID 19 Infection

A Prospective Randomized Multi-center Open Label Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Equine COVID-19 Antiserum [F(ab')2](BSVEQAb) Plus Standard of Care in Comparison to Standard of Care Alone in COVID-19 RT-PCR Positive Patients

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04834908
Acronym
PROTECT
Enrollment
7
Registered
2021-04-08
Start date
2021-07-27
Completion date
2022-05-25
Last updated
2022-10-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

SARS-CoV-2 Infection

Keywords

2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease, COVID19, Coronavirus Disease 2019

Brief summary

This is a Prospective, Randomized, Multi-center, Open label, Phase 1/2 study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Equine COVID-19 Antiserum \[F(ab')2\]. BSV has developed Equine COVID-19 antiserum from horse serum for the use in COVID-19 infection. The indication proposed is to provide passive immunization to the COVID-19 infected patient thereby reducing the viral load and prevention of disease progression. Clinical phase 1 and phase 2 studies have been planned to be conducted. The phase 1 study will be conducted on two dosages to find the safety and tolerability in patients. Based on the results of phase 1 study the phase 2 shall be initiated.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALEquine COVID-19 Antiserum

Equine COVID-19 antiserum is a polyclonal antibody and it contains Equine COVID-19 immune globulin G.

DRUGStandard of care

Standard of care for COVID 19 infection based on the current guidelines and institutional practice will be provided

Sponsors

Bharat Serums and Vaccines Limited
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Clinical phase 1 and phase 2 studies have been planned to be conducted. The phase 1 study will be conducted on two dosages to find the safety and tolerability in patients. Each patient will receive either of the dose BSVEQAb - 5 mg/kg or 10 mg/kg body weight and all will receive standard of care Based on the results of phase 1 study the phase 2 shall be initiated. In phase 2 study one group will receive the tolerable dose of BSVEQAb selected along with standard of care. The second group will receive only standard of care.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Age Phase 1: ≥ 18 years to ≤ 55 years Phase 2: ≥ 18 years to ≤ 65 years 2. Are male or non-pregnant females who agree to contraceptive requirements. 3. Patients with RT-PCR confirmed COVID-19 in ≤ 72 hours prior to randomization \[Ct ≥ 24\]. 4. Have SpO2\<94% (range 90-93%) on room air. 5. Have one or more of the following- dyspnea, fever, cough, respiratory rate ≥ 24 per minute and heart rate up to 120 per minute. 6. Patients who agree to participate in the study and follow all study related procedures

Exclusion criteria

1. Require mechanical ventilation 2. Have oxygen saturation less than or equal to 89 percent 3. Patients re-infected with SARS-CoV-2 4. Suspected or proven serious active bacterial fungal viral or other infection 5. Patients with positive skin test with IP 6. Patients with known equine allergies or past medical history of serum sickness 7. Patient who are HIV, HCV, HbsAg positive or immunocompromised 8. Patients with significant co-morbidities at screening 9. Moribund state 10. Pregnant or nursing women 11. Participating in other clinical trial

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase 1 Unexpected serious adverse eventsUp to Day 28Number of patients with one or more unexpected serious adverse event(s) (SAEs) considered by the investigator to be related to study drug administration \[Baseline through Day 28\]
Phase 2 Patients turning COVID-19 negative (RT-PCR negative)Day 5Proportion (percent) of patients turning COVID-19 negative
Phase 2 Patients turning COVID-19 negative (RT-PCR Negative)Day 7Proportion (percent) of patients turning COVID-19 negative

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase 1- Exploratory outcomeDay 7 from BaselineMean reduction in WHO clinical progression scale
Phase 2 Unexpected serious adverse eventsup to Day 28Number of patients with one or more unexpected serious adverse event(s) (SAEs) considered by the investigator to be related to study drug administration
Phase 1 Patients turning COVID-19 negative (RT-PCR Negative)Day 5Proportion (percent) of patients patients turning COVID-19 negative
Phase 2 Change in WHO clinical progression scaleDay 3 from baselineMean reduction in WHO clinical progression scale
Phase 2 Patients turning COVID-19 negative (RT-PCR negative)Day 10Proportion (percent) of patients turning COVID-19 negative
Phase 1 Exploratory outcomeDay 10Proportion (percent) of patients turning COVID-19 negative (RT-PCR negative)
Phase 1-Exploratory outcomeDay 3 from BaselineMean reduction in WHO clinical progression scale

Countries

India

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 20, 2026