Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aim to calculate the minimal effective ropivacaine concentration required achieve successful analgesic interscalene block in 90% of patients (MEAC90)
Detailed description
* Before induction of general anesthesia, all patients will receive interscalene block using 15ml of ropivacaine which concentration will be based on the response of the previous patient. * Based on biased-coin design up-down sequential method: if patient has pain free recovery, a successful block, the next patient will be randomized to receive either the same ropivacaine concentration or a concentration 0.01% w/v less. However, if he has an unsuccessful block, the next patient will receive a concentration 0.01% w/v higher. * Patients with pain free recovery will be considered to have positive response. * Patients' responses will be analyzed to calculate the MEAC90.
Interventions
all patients will receive interscalene block using same volume of ropivacaine but in different concentrations
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients, who are scheduled for shoulder arthroscopy
Exclusion criteria
* \- \<18 y, * ASA physical class greater \>III * BMI \>40 has any contraindication for medications or techniques used in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| effective analgesic interscalene block | in recovery unit (one hour after surgery) | postoperative pain (will be assessed using numerical rating scale. if ≥ 3, ineffective block will be considered and if \<3, an effective block will be considered |
Countries
United Arab Emirates